UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017020100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 1 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 168 SFC 972 405 9.2 0.2 53 9.0 5.1 130 7 284.7 285.3 279.5 295.9 3.99 2 958 524 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 4.1 147 6 284.8 285.5 279.3 295.5 3.76 3 948 610 9.2 -3.8 40 13.0 3.6 160 5 286.7 287.2 279.3 295.5 3.04 4 925 811 8.0 -3.0 46 11.0 3.2 150 2 287.5 288.1 280.0 297.0 3.31 5 911 937 7.6 -4.4 42 12.0 2.5 327 1 288.3 288.9 280.1 297.1 3.02 6 885 1175 7.0 -14.0 21 21.0 -0.2 296 4 290.1 290.4 278.9 294.5 1.46 7 857 1438 5.8 -23.2 10 29.0 -2.3 290 13 291.5 291.7 278.5 293.7 0.69 8 850 1505 5.4 -23.6 10 29.0 -2.6 290 15 291.8 291.9 278.6 293.9 0.67 9 828 1719 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -2.6 264 17 292.9 293.2 279.8 296.5 1.16 10 811 1887 3.4 -25.6 10 29.0 -4.1 247 20 293.6 293.7 279.3 295.5 0.59 11 792 2079 2.2 -24.8 11 27.0 -4.9 253 21 294.3 294.5 279.7 296.4 0.65 12 781 2191 1.8 -20.2 18 22.0 -4.7 257 22 295.1 295.3 280.6 298.2 0.98 13 749 2526 -1.3 -15.3 34 14.0 -5.8 262 28 295.3 295.6 281.4 300.1 1.55 14 717 2872 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -6.5 253 38 295.7 296.1 282.6 303.1 2.43 15 712 2927 -4.3 -8.4 73 4.1 -5.8 252 40 296.3 296.8 283.4 304.9 2.85 16 700 3061 -4.9 -8.0 79 3.1 -6.1 250 45 297.1 297.6 283.8 306.1 2.99 17 677 3324 -5.9 -8.4 82 2.5 -6.8 248 55 298.8 299.3 284.5 307.9 2.99 18 634 3835 -9.5 -12.1 81 2.6 -10.4 249 61 300.4 300.8 284.5 307.7 2.38 19 619 4020 -9.3 -9.9 95 0.6 -9.5 254 54 302.6 303.2 285.9 311.6 2.91 20 588 4417 -10.7 -11.1 97 0.4 -10.8 260 40 305.5 306.0 286.8 314.2 2.79 21 575 4590 -9.9 -10.5 95 0.6 -10.1 260 36 308.4 309.0 288.1 317.8 2.99 22 543 5031 -11.3 -13.0 87 1.7 -11.9 261 47 311.8 312.3 288.8 320.2 2.59 23 500 5660 -15.3 -17.6 83 2.3 -16.0 265 63 314.4 314.8 288.9 320.7 1.92 24 468 6157 -18.7 -21.8 77 3.1 -19.5 260 63 316.2 316.4 289.0 321.0 1.43 25 451 6432 -20.7 -23.1 81 2.4 -21.3 260 62 317.0 317.3 289.2 321.5 1.32 26 400 7310 -26.5 -32.5 57 6.0 -27.5 260 59 320.5 320.7 289.6 322.8 0.62 27 395 7401 -27.1 -34.1 51 7.0 -28.2 260 59 320.9 321.0 289.6 322.9 0.54 28 351 8239 -34.1 -40.1 55 6.0 -34.7 253 62 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.7 0.33 29 331 8647 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -37.0 249 67 324.7 324.7 290.5 325.7 0.27 30 300 9320 -41.9 -46.9 58 5.0 -42.2 245 76 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.0 0.19 31 271 10001 -47.1 -52.1 56 5.0 -47.3 248 84 328.4 328.4 291.4 328.8 0.11 32 250 10530 -51.9 -56.9 55 5.0 -52.0 250 91 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.07 33 229 11090 -56.5 -62.5 47 6.0 -56.6 246 96 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.04 34 223 11257 -57.9 -63.7 48 5.7 -58.0 245 97 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.03 35 201 11900 -63.5 -68.2 53 4.7 -63.6 245 97 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.02 36 200 11930 -63.7 -68.3 53 4.6 -63.7 245 97 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.02 37 193 12150 -62.7 -68.7 44 6.0 -62.8 251 92 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.02 38 182 12513 -63.1 -74.1 21 11.0 -63.2 260 83 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.01 39 180 12582 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 260 80 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.01 40 178 12652 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.9 260 77 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.4 0.01 41 177 12687 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 260 75 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 42 167 13057 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 260 59 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.1 0.00 43 165 13133 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.4 259 57 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 44 161 13290 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.8 257 58 366.9 366.9 300.0 367.0 0.00 45 152 13656 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.3 251 59 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 46 150 13740 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 250 59 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 47 146 13910 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 256 60 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 48 139 14219 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 260 54 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 49 131 14593 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.4 260 41 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 50 126 14837 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 254 39 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.5 0.00 51 123 14988 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.8 249 38 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 52 106 15906 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.3 244 43 395.3 395.3 304.6 395.3 0.00 53 103 16080 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.4 257 38 398.2 398.2 304.9 398.2 0.00 54 100 16260 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.5 270 32 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 55 94 16643 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 262 38 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 56 82 17489 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 272 20 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 57 78 17798 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.8 264 23 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 58 76 17959 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 269 24 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 59 75 18041 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 272 24 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.6 0.00 60 73 18210 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.1 277 25 449.1 449.1 310.8 449.1 0.00 61 70 18470 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 290 20 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 62 65 18927 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.6 326 12 458.6 458.6 311.7 458.6 0.00 63 56 19848 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 345 10 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 64 52 20313 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 31 15 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 65 50 20560 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 50 18 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 66 46 21085 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 63 14 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.00 67 43 21511 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 77 6 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 68 38 22296 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 72 15 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.00 69 33 23198 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.7 102 14 581.1 581.1 319.7 581.1 0.01 70 30 23810 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 85 12 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 71 20 26400 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 90 28 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 72 15 28262 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.4 67 34 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.02 73 12 29717 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.5 80 44 787.4 787.4 327.0 787.6 0.02 74 10 30920 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -52.5 90 52 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.3 0.06 75 9.1 31555 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.5 90 56 886.7 886.8 329.2 887.8 0.10 76 7.4 32953 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.8 90 65 937.5 937.6 330.1 938.7 0.11 77 7.0 33330 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -52.2 90 67 960.8 960.9 330.5 962.4 0.14 78 6.5 33836 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -52.2 985.6 985.7 330.9 987.7 0.17 TRP 200 11930 -63.7 -68.3 53 4.6 -63.7 245 97 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.02 WND 223 11257 -57.9 -63.7 48 5.7 -58.0 245 97 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5492.00 m Freezing level: 762.42 mb = 2385.87 m = 7827.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 887.07 mb = 1155.38 m = 3790.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.23 % Est. max temperature: 17.66 C = 63.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 847.05 mb = 1533.35 m = 5030.62 ft T: 5.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.00 C/km ThetaE index: 3.42 C Layer 885.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 530.40 mb = 5209.90 m = 17092.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.88 C = 98.38 F Cap Strength: 15.46 C Lifted Index: 16.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.97 C Showalter Index: 18.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 12.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: -8.30 C K Index: -6.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 93.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69466.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 750.21 mb = 2513.41 m = 8246.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 287 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 112 35 -32.8 12.9 1 948 610 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 114 32 -29.1 13.1 2 925 811 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 110 30 -28.4 10.2 3 913 914 330 1 0.5 -0.9 | 106 28 -26.9 7.6 4 880 1219 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 107 24 -22.7 6.7 5 850 1505 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 104 14 -13.3 3.3 6 848 1524 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 101 16 -15.7 3.0 7 816 1829 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 151 19 -9.3 16.9 8 786 2134 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 153 16 -7.2 13.9 9 757 2438 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 172 11 -1.5 10.7 10 728 2743 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 197 18 5.4 17.2 11 700 3061 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 212 28 14.8 23.8 12 648 3658 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 222 50 33.3 36.8 13 599 4267 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 225 23 15.9 16.1 14 576 4572 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 209 17 8.0 14.7 15 553 4877 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 221 21 13.9 15.7 16 511 5486 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 248 36 33.3 13.8 17 500 5660 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 248 38 35.3 13.9 18 471 6096 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 241 40 34.6 19.4 19 400 7310 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 239 36 30.7 18.7 20 383 7620 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 238 35 29.7 18.5 21 366 7925 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 231 37 28.6 23.5 22 308 9144 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 225 56 39.6 39.7 23 300 9320 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 226 58 41.4 40.6 24 250 10530 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 236 70 58.1 39.6 25 223 11257 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 231 78 60.5 49.4 26 222 11278 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 231 78 60.5 49.4 27 200 11930 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 231 78 60.5 49.4 28 183 12497 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 247 60 55.3 23.0 29 166 13106 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 237 34 28.7 18.3 30 150 13740 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 224 40 28.0 28.6 31 143 14021 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 240 38 32.6 19.0 32 130 14630 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 216 19 11.0 15.2 33 118 15240 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 191 28 5.5 27.4 34 107 15850 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 200 33 11.5 30.9 35 100 16260 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 208 10 4.6 8.4 36 92 16764 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 218 19 12.0 15.4 37 88 17069 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 126 12 -9.5 6.9 38 84 17374 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 119 11 -9.7 5.3 39 80 17678 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 159 13 -4.8 12.4 40 72 18288 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 146 5 -2.8 4.1 41 70 18470 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 101 9 -8.6 1.6 42 65 18898 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 86 21 -20.6 -1.4 43 62 19202 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 87 22 -21.9 -1.1 44 59 19507 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 103 24 -23.3 5.6 45 54 20117 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 82 31 -30.8 -4.1 46 50 20560 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 86 41 -41.2 -3.1 47 49 20726 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 89 43 -43.0 -0.6 48 44 21336 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 96 38 -37.4 3.8 49 42 21641 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 106 31 -29.4 8.3 50 40 21946 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 93 39 -38.7 1.9 51 37 22555 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 97 45 -44.2 5.5 52 35 22860 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 106 43 -41.0 12.1 53 33 23165 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 105 42 -40.2 10.7 54 32 23470 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 110 47 -43.8 16.1 55 30 23774 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 101 40 -39.4 7.4 56 30 23810 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 101 40 -39.4 7.4 57 29 24079 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 91 34 -33.9 0.8 58 27 24384 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 90 40 -39.7 -0.2 59 24 25298 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 85 50 -50.0 -4.6 60 21 26213 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 101 56 -55.3 10.9 61 20 26400 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 99 56 -55.4 8.4 62 19 26822 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 101 55 -54.3 10.8 63 17 27432 60 28 -24.2 -14.0 | 84 52 -51.7 -5.6 64 10 30920 90 52 -52.0 0.0 | 96 80 -79.4 8.4 65 7 33330 90 67 -67.0 0.0 | 95 95 -94.4 8.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 257.1 at 38.3 knts Storm direction: 287.1 at 28.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 9.7 tot: 11.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 108.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 178.2 neg: -42.2 tot: 136.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 45.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.9 stream: 5.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 209.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 4 112 32| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 14.5 -34.3 -19.9 -39.7 -0.27| 10.1 -2.8 1000 239 5 115 26| 0.0 9.4 9.4| 18.6 -40.9 -22.3 -22.3 -0.15| 10.6 -1.6 1500 262 9 117 21| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 67.4 -42.2 25.1 16.8 0.24| 13.1 3.1 2000 259 12 124 19| 2.1 6.2 8.4| 82.5 -42.2 40.3 20.1 0.28| 12.0 3.4 2500 258 16 135 17| 1.7 7.9 9.7|123.2 -42.2 81.0 32.4 0.37| 12.8 4.8 3000 254 22 155 16| 1.4 9.7 11.2|178.2 -42.2 136.0 45.3 0.37| 13.9 5.1 4000 252 30 185 18| 2.8 7.3 10.1|230.0 -58.6 171.4 42.9 0.27| 15.2 4.1 5000 255 33 195 18| 2.5 5.8 8.4|325.9 -71.6 254.4 50.9 0.30| 14.8 4.5 6000 257 38 210 20| 2.1 5.3 7.4|343.4-126.9 216.5 36.1 0.26| 13.3 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170201.00.gif