UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018020100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 1 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 191 SFC 975 405 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 6.1 40 2 285.2 286.0 280.4 298.0 4.53 2 971 439 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.6 25 2 284.9 285.7 280.1 297.3 4.36 3 926 826 5.8 0.9 71 4.9 3.5 27 5 285.2 285.9 280.3 297.6 4.41 4 925 835 5.8 0.8 70 5.0 3.5 30 5 285.2 286.0 280.3 297.6 4.38 5 899 1068 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.7 113 2 287.6 288.3 280.8 298.8 3.89 6 878 1261 5.0 -1.0 65 6.0 2.2 212 3 288.7 289.4 281.5 300.4 4.05 7 871 1327 7.0 -6.0 39 13.0 1.6 230 5 291.4 291.9 281.2 299.7 2.80 8 854 1488 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 0.1 274 12 292.9 293.2 280.7 298.6 1.90 9 850 1527 6.6 -12.4 24 19.0 -0.3 285 13 293.1 293.4 280.6 298.3 1.73 10 816 1860 4.0 -11.0 33 15.0 -1.6 277 12 293.7 294.1 281.3 299.9 2.02 11 801 2011 3.0 -16.0 23 19.0 -3.2 290 15 294.2 294.5 280.7 298.5 1.37 12 796 2061 3.0 -31.0 6 34.0 -4.9 294 16 294.8 294.8 279.6 296.0 0.36 13 793 2092 3.0 -34.0 5 37.0 -5.1 296 17 295.1 295.1 279.6 296.0 0.27 14 783 2195 2.6 -21.4 15 24.0 -4.3 300 18 295.7 295.9 280.7 298.5 0.88 15 775 2278 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.0 300 19 296.0 296.4 283.0 304.1 2.70 16 770 2330 1.8 -7.2 51 9.0 -1.9 300 19 296.3 296.8 283.4 305.0 2.89 17 764 2393 1.6 -13.4 32 15.0 -3.6 300 20 296.7 297.1 282.3 302.2 1.78 18 752 2520 0.8 -12.2 37 13.0 -3.8 297 22 297.2 297.6 282.7 303.3 1.99 19 742 2628 1.0 -3.4 72 4.4 -1.0 294 24 298.6 299.3 285.5 310.6 4.01 20 727 2792 0.4 -3.3 76 3.7 -1.3 288 27 299.7 300.4 286.1 312.1 4.12 21 716 2914 0.4 -5.6 64 6.0 -2.2 284 26 301.0 301.6 285.9 311.7 3.52 22 700 3095 -0.3 -5.3 69 5.0 -2.5 285 28 302.2 302.8 286.5 313.4 3.68 23 689 3222 -0.9 -6.9 64 6.0 -3.4 287 32 302.9 303.5 286.4 313.0 3.31 24 644 3757 -5.1 -9.5 71 4.4 -6.8 290 36 304.0 304.5 286.4 313.0 2.89 25 631 3917 -5.3 -13.3 53 8.0 -8.1 290 36 305.6 306.0 286.2 312.4 2.17 26 627 3967 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -9.3 290 36 306.1 306.4 285.6 310.8 1.44 27 616 4106 -6.3 -15.3 49 9.0 -9.3 290 36 306.5 306.9 286.2 312.6 1.89 28 609 4196 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -10.0 290 36 307.5 307.8 286.2 312.3 1.48 29 598 4338 -7.1 -19.1 38 12.0 -10.7 290 36 308.2 308.5 286.3 312.8 1.41 30 593 4404 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.2 291 36 308.9 309.4 287.6 316.5 2.35 31 547 5027 -12.5 -13.9 89 1.4 -13.0 295 38 309.7 310.2 287.9 317.4 2.39 32 536 5182 -13.7 -15.5 86 1.8 -14.3 295 42 310.1 310.5 287.8 317.0 2.13 33 517 5456 -14.9 -18.1 77 3.2 -15.9 295 49 311.9 312.2 288.0 317.7 1.78 34 512 5530 -14.3 -15.9 88 1.6 -14.8 295 51 313.5 313.9 288.9 320.5 2.16 35 507 5605 -14.3 -16.0 87 1.7 -14.9 295 52 314.4 314.8 289.2 321.5 2.16 36 500 5710 -15.1 -16.7 88 1.6 -15.6 295 55 314.6 315.0 289.2 321.4 2.07 37 476 6081 -17.3 -18.9 87 1.6 -17.8 295 57 316.4 316.7 289.5 322.4 1.80 38 434 6770 -20.1 -23.0 78 2.9 -20.8 295 65 321.3 321.6 290.6 326.0 1.38 39 411 7172 -23.1 -27.2 69 4.1 -23.9 295 69 322.5 322.7 290.6 326.0 1.00 40 400 7370 -24.5 -28.7 68 4.2 -25.3 290 69 323.1 323.3 290.6 326.3 0.89 41 360 8127 -30.5 -34.8 66 4.3 -31.1 290 63 325.0 325.1 290.9 327.0 0.55 42 346 8408 -31.7 -36.4 63 4.7 -32.3 290 64 327.1 327.2 291.4 328.9 0.49 43 327 8805 -34.5 -39.2 62 4.7 -35.0 290 69 328.5 328.6 291.7 330.0 0.39 44 303 9332 -38.9 -44.9 53 6.0 -39.4 290 72 329.6 329.6 291.9 330.5 0.23 45 300 9400 -39.5 -44.5 59 5.0 -39.9 290 72 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.6 0.24 46 260 10362 -48.1 -51.6 67 3.5 -48.3 290 77 330.8 330.8 292.1 331.3 0.13 47 253 10542 -49.5 -51.9 76 2.4 -49.6 290 79 331.3 331.4 292.2 331.8 0.13 48 250 10620 -49.9 -52.7 72 2.8 -50.0 290 79 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.3 0.12 49 242 10831 -51.5 -55.2 64 3.7 -51.6 292 81 332.6 332.6 292.5 332.9 0.09 50 230 11159 -54.1 -57.5 66 3.4 -54.2 296 84 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.8 0.07 51 222 11385 -55.5 -61.5 47 6.0 -55.6 298 86 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.04 52 200 12040 -60.9 -65.9 52 5.0 -61.0 305 92 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.03 53 187 12454 -64.3 -69.1 52 4.8 -64.3 305 98 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.02 54 184 12553 -64.5 -69.0 54 4.5 -64.6 305 99 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 55 183 12586 -64.3 -68.8 54 4.5 -64.3 305 99 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.02 56 179 12722 -63.5 -67.9 55 4.4 -63.6 305 98 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 57 165 13216 -67.7 -71.0 63 3.3 -67.7 305 92 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.02 58 160 13401 -67.7 -70.9 64 3.2 -67.7 302 91 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.1 0.02 59 156 13553 -68.3 -73.3 49 5.0 -68.4 299 90 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.6 0.01 60 150 13790 -65.5 -75.5 24 10.0 -65.6 295 88 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 61 100 16300 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 310 43 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 62 92 16812 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 308 35 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 63 89 17016 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 307 32 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 64 85 17299 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 306 27 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 65 82 17521 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 306 23 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 66 70 18500 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 305 30 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 67 68 18679 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 325 32 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 68 66 18864 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 325 31 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 69 64 19057 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 347 26 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 70 59 19568 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.8 333 18 478.2 478.2 313.3 478.2 0.00 71 56 19894 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 351 24 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 72 54 20124 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.0 6 23 497.4 497.4 314.8 497.4 0.00 73 50 20610 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 20 17 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 74 49 20737 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 19 16 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.0 0.00 75 45 21277 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.2 15 14 529.3 529.3 316.9 529.4 0.01 76 39 22189 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.1 52 12 549.4 549.4 318.1 549.5 0.01 77 36 22701 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.8 39 25 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 78 34 23070 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.2 71 20 584.0 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 79 32 23462 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.8 79 23 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 80 30 23880 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.9 70 31 603.7 603.7 320.8 603.8 0.01 81 26 24802 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.9 60 35 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.7 0.01 82 24 25318 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.2 60 37 644.1 644.1 322.4 644.2 0.02 83 22 25883 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -54.2 65 36 660.9 660.9 323.1 661.0 0.02 84 21 26184 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -55.1 65 35 666.7 666.7 323.3 666.9 0.02 85 20 26500 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 65 33 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 86 18 27185 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -55.1 69 38 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 87 17 27557 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.2 72 38 714.0 714.0 324.9 714.2 0.03 88 17 27557 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.1 72 38 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.6 0.03 89 16 27959 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -52.4 79 32 736.3 736.3 325.6 736.6 0.04 90 15 28389 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -50.4 89 43 762.7 762.7 326.3 763.1 0.05 91 12 29875 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -53.9 57 64 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.4 0.05 92 11 30446 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -55.2 51 68 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.5 0.04 93 10 31070 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -55.1 45 73 835.5 835.5 328.1 836.0 0.05 94 9.6 31338 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -55.2 44 71 845.3 845.4 328.3 845.9 0.06 95 9.3 31547 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -54.4 43 69 859.1 859.2 328.6 859.8 0.06 96 8.2 32373 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -56.5 39 62 878.8 878.8 329.0 879.3 0.05 97 7.7 32783 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -56.5 38 58 896.3 896.4 329.4 897.0 0.06 98 7.0 33410 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -55.3 35 53 933.5 933.6 330.1 934.5 0.09 99 6.7 33701 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -54.5 953.7 953.7 330.4 954.9 0.11 TRP 165 13216 -67.7 -71.0 63 3.3 -67.7 305 92 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.02 WND 183 12586 -64.3 -68.8 54 4.5 -64.3 305 99 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5519.00 m Freezing level: 706.86 mb = 3017.43 m = 9899.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 853.11 mb = 1497.06 m = 4911.54 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.90 % Est. max temperature: 18.30 C = 64.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 863.14 mb = 1401.05 m = 4596.57 ft T: 6.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.66 C/km ThetaE index: 3.91 C Layer 801.0- 793.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 649.89 mb = 3684.89 m = 12089.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.51 C = 83.32 F Cap Strength: 15.09 C Lifted Index: 15.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.17 C Showalter Index: 15.03 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 2.70 C K Index: 4.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.87 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 79616.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 836.93 mb = 1653.51 m = 5424.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 138 22 -14.6 16.1 1 951 610 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 145 19 -11.1 15.7 2 925 835 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 130 21 -15.9 13.3 3 916 914 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 136 21 -14.6 15.0 4 883 1219 200 1 0.3 0.9 | 145 23 -13.0 18.6 5 850 1527 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 177 14 -0.8 14.3 6 819 1829 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 172 17 -2.4 16.7 7 788 2134 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 194 9 2.2 8.7 8 759 2438 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 207 9 4.0 7.7 9 731 2743 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 235 15 12.0 8.4 10 704 3048 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 223 18 12.2 13.2 11 700 3095 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 233 17 13.7 10.4 12 677 3353 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 255 21 20.5 5.4 13 651 3658 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 255 21 20.5 5.4 14 602 4267 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 255 21 20.5 5.4 15 557 4877 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 261 19 18.4 2.9 16 500 5710 295 55 49.8 -23.2 | 279 37 36.5 -5.6 17 475 6096 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 280 39 38.3 -6.4 18 403 7315 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 284 52 51.0 -12.3 19 400 7370 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 277 52 51.5 -5.9 20 386 7620 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 275 48 47.7 -4.6 21 354 8230 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 274 45 44.9 -3.5 22 311 9144 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 278 56 55.2 -7.3 23 300 9400 290 72 67.7 -24.6 | 277 55 54.3 -7.0 24 250 10620 290 79 74.2 -27.0 | 279 62 60.9 -9.3 25 200 12040 305 92 75.4 -52.8 | 300 71 62.0 -35.1 26 186 12497 305 99 81.1 -56.8 | 300 78 67.7 -39.1 27 183 12586 305 99 81.1 -56.8 | 300 78 67.7 -39.1 28 165 13216 305 92 75.4 -52.8 | 300 71 62.0 -35.1 29 150 13790 295 88 79.8 -37.2 | 286 69 66.4 -19.5 30 145 14021 295 87 78.8 -36.8 | 286 68 65.5 -19.1 31 138 14326 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 287 38 36.0 -10.8 32 125 14935 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 297 46 41.5 -20.8 33 119 15240 320 62 39.9 -47.5 | 318 40 26.5 -29.8 34 113 15545 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 299 25 21.9 -11.9 35 100 16300 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 297 22 19.6 -10.0 36 80 17678 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 214 7 3.8 5.6 37 72 18288 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 247 11 10.0 4.2 38 70 18500 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 268 11 11.2 0.5 39 69 18593 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 329 11 5.6 -9.4 40 66 18898 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 330 9 4.4 -7.7 41 63 19202 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 78 16 -15.2 -3.2 42 60 19507 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 125 7 -5.4 3.8 43 57 19812 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 52 9 -7.1 -5.5 44 52 20422 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 84 23 -22.7 -2.3 45 50 20610 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 95 19 -19.2 1.7 46 45 21336 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 104 17 -17.0 4.2 47 41 21946 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 105 31 -29.8 8.2 48 39 22250 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 116 24 -21.8 10.6 49 35 22860 35 29 -16.6 -23.8 | 79 31 -30.0 -6.1 50 34 23165 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 118 34 -30.3 16.2 51 30 23880 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 99 43 -42.5 7.1 52 28 24384 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 98 46 -45.3 6.0 53 25 24994 55 35 -28.7 -20.1 | 87 42 -42.0 -2.4 54 23 25603 65 38 -34.4 -16.1 | 92 48 -47.8 1.6 55 20 26500 65 33 -29.9 -13.9 | 95 43 -43.3 3.7 56 17 27432 70 40 -37.6 -13.7 | 94 51 -50.9 4.0 57 16 28042 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 106 46 -43.9 12.3 58 15 28346 90 42 -42.0 0.0 | 108 58 -55.4 17.7 59 13 29566 60 62 -53.7 -31.0 | 79 68 -67.1 -13.3 60 10 31070 45 73 -51.6 -51.6 | 62 73 -65.0 -33.9 61 7 33410 35 53 -30.4 -43.4 | 60 51 -43.8 -25.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 292.9 at 29.5 knts Storm direction: 322.9 at 22.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.3 neg: 3.3 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 190.4 neg: -36.5 tot: 153.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 51.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: 5.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 107.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 2 3 137 20| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 19.2 -22.0 -2.9 -5.7 -0.07| 10.5 -0.8 1000 337 3 141 19| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 89.9 -22.0 67.9 67.9 0.45| 12.7 5.7 1500 294 6 153 17| 2.4 3.4 5.8|111.6 -25.9 85.7 57.2 0.42| 12.2 5.1 2000 296 9 159 15| 4.0 2.6 6.6|127.6 -25.9 101.8 50.9 0.46| 11.4 5.2 2500 294 12 169 13| 3.2 3.9 7.1|141.4 -31.6 109.8 43.9 0.44| 11.3 4.9 3000 291 15 183 12| 4.3 3.3 7.6|190.4 -36.5 153.9 51.3 0.49| 11.6 5.6 4000 291 20 209 12| 3.3 2.4 5.7|192.9 -36.5 156.4 39.1 0.49| 8.8 4.3 5000 292 24 226 13| 2.7 2.9 5.6|235.8 -36.5 199.2 39.8 0.49| 8.5 4.2 6000 293 30 246 15| 2.3 3.4 5.7|271.1 -36.5 234.5 39.1 0.46| 8.2 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180201.00.gif