UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017010100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 1 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 SFC 969 405 3.4 -0.7 74 4.1 1.7 30 4 279.1 279.7 276.4 289.4 3.75 2 962 463 2.2 -1.9 74 4.1 0.5 6 4 278.4 279.0 275.6 288.0 3.45 3 930 733 0.0 -2.2 85 2.2 -0.9 268 3 278.9 279.5 275.9 288.6 3.49 4 925 776 0.8 -2.7 77 3.5 -0.6 255 2 280.1 280.7 276.5 289.6 3.38 5 923 793 0.8 -2.9 76 3.7 -0.7 245 2 280.3 280.9 276.5 289.7 3.34 6 905 951 -0.3 -4.9 71 4.6 -2.0 174 3 280.8 281.3 276.2 289.0 2.93 7 893 1059 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.0 173 5 284.6 285.1 277.7 292.1 2.61 8 881 1168 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -0.7 171 8 285.7 286.2 278.6 294.0 2.85 9 863 1335 3.4 -6.6 48 10.0 -0.6 194 6 288.5 288.9 279.7 296.4 2.70 10 857 1392 4.6 -14.4 24 19.0 -1.7 206 5 290.3 290.5 279.0 294.7 1.46 11 850 1459 4.4 -16.6 20 21.0 -2.3 220 3 290.8 291.0 278.9 294.5 1.23 12 844 1517 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -2.4 216 3 291.3 291.5 279.0 294.9 1.14 13 837 1584 4.2 -11.8 30 16.0 -1.5 229 5 291.8 292.2 280.2 297.4 1.85 14 829 1662 4.0 -14.0 26 18.0 -2.1 246 7 292.4 292.7 280.1 297.2 1.56 15 798 1970 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -3.1 299 12 293.3 293.6 280.9 299.0 1.88 16 790 2052 1.4 -29.6 8 31.0 -5.8 307 12 293.7 293.8 279.1 295.1 0.42 17 785 2103 1.2 -39.8 3 41.0 -6.4 312 11 294.0 294.0 278.9 294.5 0.15 18 775 2206 1.8 -31.2 7 33.0 -5.7 324 12 295.7 295.8 280.0 297.0 0.36 19 768 2279 1.8 -14.2 29 16.0 -3.7 334 13 296.5 296.8 282.0 301.6 1.66 20 750 2470 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -3.2 355 16 297.7 298.1 283.4 304.9 2.38 21 732 2664 0.0 -11.0 43 11.0 -4.1 355 21 298.6 299.1 283.6 305.6 2.25 22 720 2797 0.2 -14.8 31 15.0 -4.9 353 24 300.3 300.6 283.6 305.6 1.68 23 712 2886 0.2 -23.8 14 24.0 -6.4 350 25 301.2 301.4 282.9 303.8 0.79 24 704 2976 -0.3 -22.3 17 22.0 -6.6 347 26 301.7 301.8 283.2 304.6 0.91 25 700 3022 -0.5 -22.5 17 22.0 -6.7 345 26 301.9 302.1 283.3 304.9 0.90 26 695 3079 -0.9 -21.9 19 21.0 -6.9 344 27 302.1 302.3 283.5 305.2 0.95 27 676 3300 -2.9 -13.9 42 11.0 -6.7 333 24 302.3 302.6 284.7 308.3 1.93 28 655 3549 -3.9 -15.9 39 12.0 -7.8 321 21 303.9 304.2 285.0 309.3 1.69 29 649 3622 -4.1 -19.1 30 15.0 -8.7 318 21 304.5 304.7 284.8 308.7 1.30 30 627 3893 -6.1 -20.1 32 14.0 -10.2 308 18 305.2 305.4 285.0 309.2 1.23 31 597 4274 -9.7 -18.7 48 9.0 -12.3 310 13 305.3 305.6 285.3 310.1 1.46 32 562 4737 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -15.6 303 11 306.4 306.6 285.4 310.1 1.14 33 527 5225 -15.5 -29.5 29 14.0 -18.3 302 10 309.5 309.6 285.9 311.6 0.63 34 513 5428 -16.9 -29.9 31 13.0 -19.4 304 9 310.1 310.3 286.1 312.3 0.62 35 500 5620 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.6 305 9 311.0 311.1 286.3 312.8 0.52 36 483 5878 -19.5 -36.5 21 17.0 -22.1 327 5 312.3 312.4 286.6 313.6 0.35 37 439 6581 -24.9 -44.9 14 20.0 -27.0 349 10 314.2 314.2 287.0 314.7 0.16 38 411 7056 -29.1 -45.1 20 16.0 -30.6 353 13 314.7 314.7 287.2 315.3 0.17 39 407 7126 -28.9 -47.9 14 19.0 -30.5 354 13 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.3 0.12 40 400 7250 -30.1 -48.1 16 18.0 -31.6 355 14 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.3 0.12 41 373 7742 -33.7 -52.7 13 19.0 -34.9 336 14 317.5 317.5 288.0 317.8 0.08 42 360 7990 -34.9 -55.9 10 21.0 -36.0 328 18 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.3 0.05 43 320 8797 -42.1 -60.1 12 18.0 -42.8 315 16 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.04 44 300 9230 -45.3 -62.3 13 17.0 -45.8 320 13 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.03 45 265 10045 -51.5 -69.5 10 18.0 -51.8 307 5 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.1 0.01 46 250 10420 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.3 305 8 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.01 47 243 10603 -55.5 -70.5 14 15.0 -55.7 341 12 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.2 0.01 48 226 11068 -55.9 -75.9 6 20.0 -56.1 352 20 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.01 49 200 11840 -61.5 -78.5 9 17.0 -61.6 15 12 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.00 50 197 11933 -62.3 -78.3 10 16.0 -62.4 7 11 335.5 335.6 293.2 335.6 0.00 51 180 12484 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 317 14 340.1 340.1 294.3 340.1 0.00 52 159 13232 -67.1 -81.1 12 14.0 -67.2 310 39 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.7 0.00 53 157 13309 -65.5 -80.5 11 15.0 -65.6 310 41 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 54 156 13348 -61.7 -77.7 10 16.0 -61.9 310 42 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.8 0.01 55 150 13590 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.1 320 33 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 56 146 13760 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 308 26 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 57 136 14205 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.1 301 27 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 58 132 14392 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.7 303 27 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 59 100 16130 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.2 290 34 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 60 85 17146 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 292 37 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 61 76 17844 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.9 294 39 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 62 70 18360 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 300 39 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 63 60 19323 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.8 299 22 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 64 50 20460 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 315 23 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 65 49 20587 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.1 317 21 506.2 506.2 315.4 506.2 0.00 66 45 21123 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.2 306 11 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 67 40 21865 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 280 23 536.9 536.9 317.3 536.9 0.00 68 33 23088 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.1 355 32 583.2 583.2 319.8 583.3 0.01 69 30 23700 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 35 16 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 70 29 23916 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.1 106 8 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 71 25 24863 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 340 22 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 72 24 25125 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.7 354 28 638.2 638.3 322.2 638.3 0.01 73 21 25983 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 54 12 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 74 21 25983 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.3 54 12 669.7 669.7 323.4 669.9 0.02 75 20 26300 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 60 9 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 76 16 27736 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.7 19 21 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.01 77 15 28151 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.4 4 25 736.1 736.1 325.6 736.2 0.02 78 13 29077 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.5 19 27 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 79 13 29077 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.7 19 27 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.6 0.03 80 12 29601 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.5 18 29 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.4 0.03 81 10 30790 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 15 32 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 82 9.6 31055 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.2 13 31 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.6 0.03 83 9.0 31477 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.5 11 30 867.2 867.3 328.8 867.7 0.05 84 8.3 32010 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.4 7 28 883.6 883.6 329.1 884.1 0.05 85 7.8 32419 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.0 5 27 904.3 904.3 329.5 904.8 0.06 86 7.0 33130 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.3 360 25 925.2 925.3 329.9 925.8 0.05 87 6.4 33720 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -55.9 956.1 956.1 330.5 956.8 0.07 88 5.8 34367 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -57.2 975.5 975.5 330.8 976.2 0.06 TRP 159 13232 -67.1 -81.1 12 14.0 -67.2 310 39 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5474.00 m Freezing level: 909.91 mb = 908.32 m = 2980.03 ft Freezing level: 903.67 mb = 963.35 m = 3160.57 ft Freezing level: 708.80 mb = 2922.24 m = 9587.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 950.46 mb = 559.50 m = 1835.61 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.43 % Est. max temperature: 16.92 C = 62.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.41 mb = 912.44 m = 2993.54 ft T: -0.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.77 C/km ThetaE index: 4.44 C Layer 790.0- 775.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 600.28 mb = 4231.32 m = 13882.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.43 C = 84.98 F Cap Strength: 17.50 C Lifted Index: 17.92 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.95 C Showalter Index: 14.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 1.50 C K Index: -16.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 15.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 81523.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 846.79 mb = 1489.77 m = 4887.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 352 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 149 6 -3.3 5.5 1 944 610 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 196 7 1.9 6.6 2 925 776 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 184 9 0.6 9.4 3 909 914 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 172 11 -1.5 10.9 4 876 1219 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 171 18 -2.9 17.8 5 850 1459 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 183 11 0.6 11.2 6 843 1524 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 182 11 0.4 11.4 7 812 1829 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 244 13 11.2 5.5 8 782 2134 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 260 7 6.4 1.1 9 753 2438 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 0 6 -0.0 -6.0 10 725 2743 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 357 14 0.7 -14.0 11 700 3022 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 342 17 5.4 -16.2 12 698 3048 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 342 18 5.7 -17.2 13 645 3658 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 292 14 12.8 -5.2 14 620 3962 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 274 13 12.6 -0.8 15 596 4267 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 266 9 8.6 0.6 16 551 4877 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 242 8 7.3 3.9 17 500 5620 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 238 7 6.0 3.8 18 488 5791 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 192 6 1.2 5.9 19 468 6096 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 193 2 0.5 2.2 20 400 7250 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 1 5 -0.1 -5.0 21 379 7620 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 317 5 3.1 -3.3 22 347 8230 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 301 14 12.2 -7.2 23 318 8839 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 280 9 9.3 -1.7 24 304 9144 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 287 9 8.3 -2.6 25 300 9230 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 278 7 7.0 -1.0 26 277 9754 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 317 5 3.1 -3.3 27 264 10058 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 196 7 1.9 6.6 28 250 10420 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 230 7 5.2 4.3 29 240 10668 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 3 4 -0.2 -4.0 30 218 11278 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 349 15 2.8 -14.7 31 200 11840 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 59 5 -4.4 -2.7 32 198 11887 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 59 5 -4.4 -2.7 33 189 12192 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 200 5 1.9 5.1 34 159 13232 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 300 33 28.5 -16.2 35 154 13411 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 301 37 31.6 -18.7 36 150 13590 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 309 26 19.9 -16.4 37 147 13716 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 292 19 17.8 -7.2 38 140 14021 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 278 25 25.0 -3.3 39 133 14326 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 287 21 20.0 -6.0 40 115 15240 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 255 34 32.7 8.9 41 100 16130 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 275 31 30.6 -2.7 42 71 18288 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 283 36 34.9 -8.0 43 70 18360 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 288 34 32.4 -10.6 44 67 18593 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 283 36 34.9 -8.0 45 58 19507 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 270 14 14.3 -0.1 46 50 20422 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 296 17 14.9 -7.3 47 50 20460 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 296 17 14.9 -7.3 48 46 21031 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 279 6 5.6 -0.9 49 44 21336 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 221 13 8.6 9.8 50 42 21641 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 247 23 20.7 8.9 51 34 22860 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 305 18 14.7 -10.2 52 33 23165 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 10 25 -4.3 -25.0 53 30 23700 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 68 11 -10.5 -4.2 54 30 23774 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 93 10 -9.8 0.4 55 28 24079 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 173 13 -1.7 12.9 56 27 24384 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 245 8 6.9 3.2 57 26 24689 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 332 13 6.2 -11.8 58 25 24994 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 332 13 6.2 -11.8 59 23 25298 10 35 -6.1 -34.5 | 16 27 -7.4 -25.6 60 22 25603 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 75 15 -14.1 -3.8 61 20 26213 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 116 10 -9.1 4.4 62 20 26300 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 116 10 -9.1 4.4 63 19 26518 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 100 11 -11.2 2.0 64 17 27432 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 74 12 -11.6 -3.3 65 15 28042 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 5 16 -1.3 -16.1 66 14 28651 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 33 19 -10.2 -15.5 67 10 30790 15 32 -8.3 -30.9 | 24 24 -9.6 -22.0 68 7 33130 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 5 16 -1.3 -16.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.5 at 12.0 knts Storm direction: 351.5 at 9.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 164.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 86.9 neg: -65.1 tot: 21.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.2 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 3.73 Bulk Shear: 10.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 310 3 189 7| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 7.0 -9.3 -2.3 -4.6 0.09| 11.9 1.1 1000 192 5 178 13| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 21.3 -11.4 9.9 9.9 0.16| 12.6 2.0 1500 240 6 196 12| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 68.7 -12.2 56.6 37.7 0.44| 14.2 6.2 2000 287 7 220 9| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 84.9 -12.2 72.8 36.4 0.52| 14.1 7.4 2500 326 10 260 4| 2.4 2.1 4.5| 86.9 -22.4 64.5 25.8 0.41| 13.7 5.6 3000 332 12 295 5| 2.0 1.9 3.9| 86.9 -65.1 21.8 7.3 0.22| 13.2 2.9 4000 325 14 290 7| 1.0 1.6 2.6| 86.9-105.6 -18.7 -4.7 0.06| 11.8 0.7 5000 321 13 280 7| 0.8 1.3 2.1| 86.9-112.4 -25.5 -5.1 0.02| 9.8 0.2 6000 322 12 275 6| 1.1 1.1 2.2| 87.7-120.4 -32.7 -5.4 -0.01| 9.1 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170101.00.gif