UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020070100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 1 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 SFC 968 405 26.2 8.2 32 18.0 15.3 0 0 302.1 303.4 289.8 323.2 7.06 2 951 558 22.2 7.2 38 15.0 13.4 319 7 299.6 300.8 288.6 319.5 6.71 3 946 604 21.8 6.8 38 15.0 13.0 307 10 299.7 300.9 288.5 319.1 6.56 4 925 796 20.0 6.0 40 14.0 12.0 325 8 299.8 300.9 288.3 318.6 6.34 5 850 1516 13.4 3.4 51 10.0 8.0 340 8 300.2 301.2 287.9 317.3 5.75 6 841 1605 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.7 326 9 300.3 301.3 288.1 317.8 5.90 7 834 1675 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.7 315 9 299.9 301.1 288.3 318.9 6.38 8 808 1939 9.2 2.2 62 7.0 5.5 280 10 300.1 301.1 287.6 316.7 5.55 9 788 2146 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.0 261 9 300.8 301.5 286.5 313.2 4.13 10 768 2357 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 1.4 285 8 301.0 301.7 286.1 312.3 3.70 11 751 2541 5.2 -5.8 45 11.0 0.3 297 11 302.1 302.7 286.1 312.2 3.30 12 743 2628 5.0 -9.0 36 14.0 -0.8 298 13 302.8 303.3 285.7 310.9 2.60 13 734 2728 6.4 -23.6 10 30.0 -2.7 300 16 305.4 305.5 284.5 308.0 0.78 14 730 2773 6.4 -27.6 7 34.0 -3.1 300 17 305.9 306.0 284.5 307.7 0.54 15 700 3115 3.4 -23.6 12 27.0 -4.6 305 16 306.2 306.4 284.9 309.0 0.81 16 699 3127 3.4 -23.6 12 27.0 -4.6 305 16 306.4 306.5 284.9 309.1 0.81 17 692 3208 5.4 305 17 309.5 18 685 3291 5.2 305 17 310.2 19 597 4396 -3.1 -42.1 3 39.0 -10.4 313 21 313.0 313.0 286.6 313.6 0.16 20 544 5126 -7.5 -48.5 2 41.0 -13.7 301 29 316.2 316.2 287.6 316.5 0.09 21 516 5537 -8.7 -37.7 8 29.0 -14.3 306 35 319.5 319.6 288.9 320.6 0.29 22 508 5658 -9.5 -29.5 18 20.0 -14.3 308 37 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.3 0.65 23 501 5765 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.7 310 39 320.3 320.5 290.2 324.7 1.28 24 500 5780 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -13.9 310 39 320.2 320.5 290.2 324.6 1.26 25 485 6013 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -15.3 314 40 320.8 321.1 290.3 325.0 1.21 26 451 6565 -15.7 -29.7 29 14.0 -18.8 319 52 323.3 323.4 290.5 325.9 0.72 27 446 6649 -15.7 -32.7 22 17.0 -19.1 319 54 324.3 324.4 290.6 326.3 0.55 28 419 7117 -19.1 -44.1 9 25.0 -22.5 317 55 325.8 325.8 290.7 326.5 0.18 29 409 7296 -20.9 -40.9 15 20.0 -23.8 316 55 325.7 325.8 290.8 326.7 0.26 30 400 7460 -22.1 -44.1 12 22.0 -24.9 315 55 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.0 0.19 31 341 8609 -32.1 -51.1 13 19.0 -33.6 309 54 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.10 32 300 9500 -38.7 -61.7 7 23.0 -39.7 305 59 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.03 33 295 9615 -39.3 -61.3 8 22.0 -40.2 305 60 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.03 34 262 10412 -46.7 -58.7 24 12.0 -47.1 305 65 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.4 0.05 35 250 10720 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 305 67 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.07 36 234 11150 -53.1 -58.1 54 5.0 -53.2 307 67 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.6 0.06 37 223 11459 -55.7 -60.1 58 4.4 -55.8 308 66 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.05 38 214 11721 -56.3 -63.3 41 7.0 -56.4 309 66 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.2 0.04 39 209 11871 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 310 66 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.03 40 206 11963 -56.7 -65.7 31 9.0 -56.9 315 67 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.03 41 205 11994 -56.8 -66.3 29 9.5 -56.9 315 67 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.03 42 200 12150 -57.1 -69.1 20 12.0 -57.3 310 63 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 43 183 12713 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 305 53 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 44 174 13034 -55.3 -77.3 5 22.0 -55.6 302 47 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.01 45 169 13220 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -56.4 300 44 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 46 163 13451 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 298 40 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 47 150 13980 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 285 35 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 48 147 14108 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 283 40 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 49 139 14463 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 301 40 383.0 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 50 135 14649 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 315 34 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 51 122 15291 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 306 26 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 52 116 15610 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 309 15 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 53 109 16002 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 290 12 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 54 104 16295 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 301 17 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 55 100 16540 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 310 22 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 56 93 16994 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.1 330 13 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 57 91 17131 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.0 336 11 430.0 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 58 85 17562 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 355 2 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 59 83 17712 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.7 358 0 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 60 70 18790 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 230 3 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 61 68 18973 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.0 217 3 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 62 53 20557 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 106 7 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 63 52 20679 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.5 97 7 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00 64 50 20930 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.1 80 8 516.5 516.5 316.1 516.5 0.00 65 48 21192 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.5 109 6 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 66 45 21609 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.1 89 5 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.01 67 34 23423 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.4 82 22 580.4 580.4 319.7 580.4 0.01 68 33 23617 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.7 78 21 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 69 30 24240 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.7 80 33 608.1 608.1 321.0 608.1 0.01 70 25 25431 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.4 90 20 639.5 639.5 322.3 639.5 0.01 71 21 26577 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.4 97 24 682.4 682.4 323.9 682.6 0.02 72 20 26900 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.0 90 24 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 73 18 27595 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -52.3 81 25 710.7 710.7 324.8 710.9 0.03 74 15 28816 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -49.1 79 34 770.6 770.7 326.5 771.2 0.06 75 12 30333 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -49.8 86 24 822.8 822.9 327.8 823.6 0.08 76 12 30333 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.0 86 24 828.5 828.5 328.0 829.5 0.10 77 11 30927 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.0 88 30 845.0 845.1 328.3 845.9 0.09 78 10 31580 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 90 35 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 79 9.3 32080 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.7 895.7 895.8 329.4 897.2 0.13 80 7.8 33303 -33.3 -72.3 1 39.0 -48.7 961.2 961.3 330.6 964.5 0.28 TRP 209 11871 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 310 66 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.03 WND 205 11994 -56.8 -66.3 29 9.5 -56.9 315 67 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5660.00 m Freezing level: 629.87 mb = 3983.73 m = 13069.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 748.75 mb = 2565.06 m = 8415.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.88 % Est. max temperature: 24.11 C = 75.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 742.80 mb = 2630.30 m = 8629.48 ft T: 5.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.22 C/km ThetaE index: 11.15 C Layer 808.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 635.33 mb = 3896.39 m = 12783.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.34 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.70 C = 96.26 F Cap Strength: 6.65 C Lifted Index: 6.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.44 C Showalter Index: 7.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 0.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 95.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.95 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49593.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.67 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 747.65 mb = 2577.07 m = 8454.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 338 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 158 15 -5.6 14.0 1 945 610 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 197 9 2.6 8.3 2 925 796 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 172 8 -1.0 7.5 3 912 914 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 155 5 -2.2 4.6 4 880 1219 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 181 7 0.2 7.1 5 850 1516 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 156 7 -2.9 6.5 6 818 1829 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 200 11 3.8 10.6 7 789 2134 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 192 16 3.2 15.6 8 760 2438 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 189 11 1.6 10.6 9 732 2743 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 239 11 9.1 5.5 10 700 3115 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 237 9 7.5 4.8 11 654 3658 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 253 10 9.9 3.1 12 605 4267 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 266 8 7.8 0.6 13 560 4877 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 278 18 18.1 -2.6 14 539 5182 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 271 20 19.5 -0.5 15 500 5780 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 294 27 24.3 -11.0 16 479 6096 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 303 28 23.4 -15.0 17 442 6706 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 314 42 30.4 -28.9 18 400 7460 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 307 42 33.3 -24.9 19 391 7620 315 56 39.6 -39.6 | 307 43 34.0 -25.6 20 315 9144 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 293 41 37.8 -16.4 21 300 9500 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 295 47 42.7 -19.8 22 250 10720 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 296 55 49.3 -24.4 23 209 11871 310 66 50.6 -42.4 | 302 53 44.9 -28.4 24 208 11887 315 67 47.4 -47.4 | 309 53 41.8 -33.4 25 205 11994 315 67 47.4 -47.4 | 309 53 41.8 -33.4 26 200 12150 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 302 50 42.6 -26.5 27 156 13716 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 272 26 26.1 -0.8 28 150 13980 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 260 29 28.2 5.0 29 149 14021 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 258 34 32.8 7.3 30 142 14326 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 272 36 35.7 -1.0 31 135 14630 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 299 21 18.4 -10.0 32 123 15240 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 275 17 16.5 -1.5 33 117 15545 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 253 7 6.4 2.0 34 112 15850 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 195 12 3.1 11.7 35 100 16540 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 271 11 11.2 -0.1 36 83 17678 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 158 15 -5.6 14.0 37 76 18288 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 164 11 -3.0 11.0 38 70 18790 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 168 16 -3.3 16.0 39 50 20930 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 133 18 -13.5 12.6 40 47 21336 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 150 19 -9.7 16.9 41 45 21641 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 142 17 -10.6 13.6 42 43 21946 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 119 29 -25.6 14.0 43 41 22250 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 131 31 -23.5 20.5 44 39 22555 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 119 23 -20.4 11.4 45 37 22860 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 118 24 -21.4 11.2 46 35 23165 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 142 34 -20.9 26.9 47 34 23470 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 107 28 -26.9 8.3 48 31 24079 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 118 27 -23.6 12.5 49 30 24240 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 102 39 -38.1 8.3 50 29 24384 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 102 39 -38.1 8.3 51 27 24994 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 128 31 -24.0 18.9 52 24 25603 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 116 28 -25.5 12.3 53 22 26213 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 125 35 -28.8 20.2 54 20 26900 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 115 33 -29.6 14.0 55 19 27127 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 112 32 -29.5 11.9 56 18 27432 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 124 37 -30.7 20.8 57 18 27737 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 98 28 -27.4 3.9 58 17 28042 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 115 39 -35.5 16.6 59 13 29566 65 38 -34.4 -16.1 | 87 40 -40.1 -2.0 60 12 30175 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 113 31 -28.5 12.0 61 10 31580 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 109 43 -40.6 14.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 308.2 at 20.1 knts Storm direction: 338.2 at 15.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 57.0 neg: -22.3 tot: 34.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 22.07 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 7 176 9| 0.0 10.1 10.1| 15.0 -9.2 5.8 11.6 0.08| 17.5 1.4 1000 324 8 175 7| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 18.7 -12.6 6.1 6.1 0.09| 11.3 1.0 1500 320 9 179 8| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 30.2 -14.7 15.5 10.4 0.20| 11.0 2.2 2000 308 9 188 9| 0.5 2.5 3.1| 30.2 -21.7 8.5 4.3 0.11| 10.2 1.2 2500 305 10 195 9| 1.7 2.0 3.7| 53.5 -21.9 31.6 12.6 0.27| 10.2 2.7 3000 305 11 203 8| 1.6 1.7 3.3| 57.0 -22.3 34.7 11.6 0.28| 8.9 2.5 4000 307 13 217 8| 1.8 1.3 3.0| 67.5 -22.3 45.1 11.3 0.32| 7.5 2.4 5000 306 16 237 9| 1.4 2.3 3.7| 88.5 -31.5 56.9 11.4 0.29| 7.5 2.2 6000 308 20 261 10| 2.8 1.9 4.6|180.7 -31.5 149.2 24.9 0.37| 7.9 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200701.00.gif