UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019020200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 39 SFC 957 405 9.2 4.9 74 4.3 7.0 0 0 285.9 286.9 282.1 301.9 5.67 2 945 509 8.2 4.6 78 3.6 6.3 337 5 285.9 286.9 282.1 301.8 5.63 3 928 658 10.0 5.0 71 5.0 7.3 315 11 289.3 290.3 283.8 306.1 5.90 4 925 685 9.6 4.6 71 5.0 7.0 315 11 289.1 290.1 283.6 305.5 5.75 5 907 848 8.2 3.6 73 4.6 5.9 311 13 289.3 290.3 283.4 304.9 5.46 6 850 1381 5.4 0.9 73 4.5 3.2 155 9 291.8 292.7 283.7 305.7 4.80 7 836 1517 4.4 -0.1 73 4.5 2.2 174 10 292.1 292.9 283.5 305.4 4.54 8 785 2025 -0.3 -1.3 93 1.0 -0.7 168 11 292.4 293.2 283.5 305.3 4.43 9 700 2934 -5.9 -6.8 93 0.9 -6.2 185 22 296.0 296.5 283.7 305.8 3.28 10 695 2990 -6.3 -6.9 95 0.6 -6.5 189 25 296.1 296.7 283.8 305.9 3.28 11 689 3058 -6.1 -7.6 89 1.5 -6.7 194 28 297.1 297.6 284.0 306.5 3.13 12 646 3563 -6.7 -8.0 90 1.3 -7.2 218 41 301.9 302.5 286.0 311.9 3.24 13 515 5307 -15.5 -17.1 88 1.6 -16.0 215 48 311.5 311.9 288.1 317.8 1.94 14 500 5530 -16.5 -18.4 85 1.9 -17.0 215 52 312.9 313.3 288.3 318.8 1.79 15 479 5850 -17.5 -19.3 86 1.8 -18.0 209 52 315.6 315.9 289.2 321.3 1.73 16 455 6232 -20.1 -24.0 71 3.9 -21.0 204 53 317.0 317.2 289.0 321.1 1.21 17 418 6852 -24.5 -29.0 66 4.5 -25.4 202 55 319.1 319.3 289.3 322.0 0.83 18 400 7170 -27.1 -31.2 68 4.1 -27.8 200 57 319.8 319.9 289.5 322.3 0.71 19 370 7728 -31.5 -35.2 70 3.7 -32.0 205 59 321.1 321.2 289.7 323.0 0.52 20 308 9002 -41.9 -52.9 29 11.0 -42.4 210 64 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.09 21 300 9180 -43.5 -53.5 32 10.0 -43.9 210 65 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.09 22 258 10177 -52.5 -58.5 48 6.0 -52.7 202 62 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.3 0.06 23 250 10380 -53.5 -58.5 54 5.0 -53.6 200 61 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.8 0.06 24 243 10561 -55.1 -59.7 57 4.6 -55.2 201 64 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.05 25 219 11216 -59.7 -64.7 52 5.0 -59.7 205 76 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.03 26 213 11388 -60.0 -65.0 52 5.0 -60.1 205 77 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.03 27 212 11418 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 206 76 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.03 28 208 11536 -59.5 -64.3 54 4.8 -59.6 211 74 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.9 0.03 29 200 11780 -60.7 -64.6 60 3.9 -60.7 220 70 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.03 30 193 12001 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.6 230 64 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.9 0.02 31 191 12066 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 230 63 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 32 190 12098 -59.9 -70.9 22 11.0 -60.0 230 63 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.01 33 184 12298 -60.1 -76.1 11 16.0 -60.3 230 59 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.01 34 182 12367 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.1 230 58 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 35 176 12578 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -57.9 230 55 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 36 175 12614 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -56.9 230 55 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 37 170 12797 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -57.9 230 52 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 38 166 12947 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 232 54 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 39 160 13180 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.3 235 57 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 40 150 13590 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.6 240 62 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 41 139 14078 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.6 244 56 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 42 118 15125 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 255 45 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 43 110 15573 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.2 259 47 410.7 410.7 306.6 410.7 0.00 44 108 15690 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.2 260 47 412.9 412.9 306.9 412.9 0.00 45 104 15931 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.6 262 46 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 46 102 16054 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.2 264 45 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 47 100 16180 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.2 265 45 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 48 78 17747 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 272 31 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 49 70 18420 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.2 275 33 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 50 69 18508 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.4 278 34 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.3 0.00 51 64 18971 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.6 293 39 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.8 0.00 52 61 19269 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 303 40 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.5 0.00 53 58 19584 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 316 32 483.3 483.3 313.7 483.3 0.00 54 51 20379 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.0 325 28 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.3 0.00 55 50 20500 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.1 300 25 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 56 47 20880 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.6 308 28 506.0 506.0 315.4 506.0 0.00 57 41 21719 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.9 292 18 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.2 0.00 58 39 22025 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.8 312 33 530.7 530.7 316.9 530.7 0.00 59 36 22514 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.1 296 35 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.4 0.00 60 35 22687 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -63.8 304 39 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 61 33 23047 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.4 319 44 552.4 552.4 318.2 552.5 0.00 62 30 23630 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.6 330 45 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.00 63 29 23839 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.4 333 42 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.00 64 24 24995 -67.3 -94.3 1 27.0 -67.8 338 26 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.2 0.00 65 24 24995 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.7 338 26 601.6 601.6 320.7 601.7 0.00 66 22 25522 -68.1 -95.1 1 27.0 -68.5 305 27 610.8 610.8 321.1 610.8 0.00 67 20 26100 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -65.3 310 46 638.7 638.7 322.3 638.8 0.00 68 17 27093 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -65.2 320 34 669.8 669.8 323.4 669.8 0.00 69 15 27865 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -62.3 288 25 706.1 706.1 324.6 706.2 0.01 70 14 28294 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -63.1 287 42 716.8 716.8 325.0 716.9 0.01 71 12 29253 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.7 309 49 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.3 0.01 72 11 29798 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -61.0 282 46 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.7 0.01 73 10 30400 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.7 275 59 808.6 808.7 327.4 808.8 0.02 74 9.3 30864 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.9 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.2 0.02 75 8.9 31145 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -59.2 840.7 840.7 328.2 840.9 0.02 76 7.6 32157 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -58.6 886.0 886.0 329.1 886.3 0.03 77 7.1 32592 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -59.9 896.0 896.0 329.4 896.3 0.03 TRP 193 12001 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.6 230 64 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.9 0.02 WND 213 11388 -60.0 -65.0 52 5.0 -60.1 205 77 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5491.00 m Freezing level: 788.26 mb = 1992.84 m = 6538.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 797.66 mb = 1895.99 m = 6220.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 85.86 % Est. max temperature: 15.50 C = 59.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 896.33 mb = 944.92 m = 3100.10 ft T: 7.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.08 C/km ThetaE index: 1.14 C Layer 925.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 807.91 mb = 1792.83 m = 5881.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.50 C = 59.90 F Cap Strength: 8.50 C Lifted Index: 9.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.94 C Showalter Index: 8.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 80.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51957.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.99 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 845.58 mb = 1423.61 m = 4670.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 239 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 957 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 59 22 -19.2 -11.4 1 934 610 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 33 22 -12.1 -18.5 2 925 685 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 31 22 -11.4 -19.2 3 900 914 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 23 22 -8.5 -20.4 4 867 1219 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 61 24 -21.1 -11.9 5 850 1381 155 9 -3.8 8.2 | 82 23 -23.0 -3.2 6 835 1524 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 86 20 -20.1 -1.4 7 804 1829 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 90 22 -22.3 0.2 8 774 2134 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 86 21 -20.9 -1.6 9 745 2438 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 91 25 -24.7 0.4 10 717 2743 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 97 21 -20.4 2.5 11 700 2934 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 121 20 -17.3 10.5 12 663 3353 215 41 23.5 33.6 | 191 23 4.3 22.2 13 637 3658 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 200 21 7.1 20.0 14 589 4267 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 176 20 -1.2 19.8 15 544 4877 215 41 23.5 33.6 | 191 23 4.3 22.2 16 500 5530 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 199 33 10.6 31.2 17 463 6096 205 52 22.0 47.1 | 184 36 2.8 35.7 18 400 7170 200 57 19.5 53.6 | 180 42 0.3 42.2 19 375 7620 205 59 24.9 53.5 | 188 42 5.7 42.1 20 302 9144 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 196 47 13.3 44.9 21 300 9180 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 196 47 13.3 44.9 22 251 10363 200 61 20.9 57.3 | 182 46 1.7 45.9 23 250 10380 200 61 20.9 57.3 | 182 46 1.7 45.9 24 217 11278 205 77 32.5 69.8 | 193 60 13.3 58.4 25 213 11388 205 77 32.5 69.8 | 193 60 13.3 58.4 26 200 11780 220 70 45.0 53.6 | 211 49 25.8 42.2 27 193 12001 230 64 49.0 41.1 | 225 42 29.8 29.7 28 170 12802 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 223 30 20.6 22.0 29 150 13590 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 240 40 34.5 19.6 30 147 13716 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 240 40 34.5 19.6 31 122 14935 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 272 20 20.4 -0.8 32 116 15240 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 268 27 27.2 1.0 33 100 16180 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 286 27 25.6 -7.5 34 83 17374 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 301 12 10.3 -6.2 35 79 17678 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 320 18 11.7 -14.1 36 75 17983 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 295 14 12.3 -5.8 37 71 18288 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 310 18 13.8 -11.4 38 70 18420 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 316 20 13.7 -14.3 39 62 19202 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 332 37 17.2 -32.4 40 56 19812 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 7 33 -4.3 -32.7 41 51 20422 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 5 34 -3.2 -34.3 42 50 20500 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 354 24 2.4 -23.9 43 48 20726 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 351 22 3.4 -22.0 44 46 21031 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 360 34 0.1 -34.4 45 44 21336 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 33 20 -10.6 -16.4 46 42 21641 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 24 16 -6.7 -14.8 47 39 21946 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 353 35 4.1 -34.7 48 36 22555 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 334 29 12.5 -26.2 49 34 22860 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 344 44 11.9 -42.5 50 30 23630 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 356 50 3.3 -50.4 51 27 24384 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 11 43 -7.9 -42.4 52 25 24689 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 22 44 -16.7 -40.3 53 23 25298 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 10 29 -5.1 -28.3 54 22 25603 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 347 27 5.9 -25.9 55 21 25908 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 337 46 17.6 -42.3 56 20 26100 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 339 44 16.0 -41.0 57 17 27127 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 356 38 2.6 -37.4 58 16 27432 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 351 22 3.4 -22.0 59 15 27737 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 1 20 -0.2 -20.3 60 15 28042 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 328 20 10.3 -16.6 61 13 28651 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 318 48 32.4 -35.5 62 12 29261 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 337 47 18.3 -42.9 63 11 29566 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 318 29 19.4 -21.8 64 10 30400 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 293 43 39.6 -16.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 209.3 at 29.8 knts Storm direction: 239.3 at 22.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.6 neg: 1.8 tot: 8.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 133.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 405.9 neg: -94.7 tot: 311.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 103.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.2 stream: 8.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 145.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 313 9 36 22| 0.0 14.3 14.3| 0.0 -86.2 -86.2 -172.3 -0.98| 15.2-14.8 1000 312 8 38 21| 0.0 4.7 4.7|180.7 -86.2 94.5 94.5 0.27| 23.5 6.4 1500 243 9 57 13| 0.9 3.1 4.1|196.3 -88.0 108.3 72.2 0.29| 17.5 5.1 2000 193 10 83 17| 0.7 2.7 3.4|206.4 -94.7 111.6 55.8 0.27| 14.4 4.0 2500 181 11 88 19| 2.8 2.2 5.0|261.4 -94.7 166.6 66.7 0.37| 13.9 5.2 3000 194 14 99 16| 6.6 1.8 8.4|405.9 -94.7 311.2 103.7 0.55| 16.2 8.9 4000 206 21 125 12| 4.7 1.7 6.4|423.2-134.3 288.9 72.2 0.45| 13.6 6.2 5000 210 25 147 12| 4.3 1.7 6.0|468.3-134.3 334.0 66.8 0.46| 12.3 5.7 6000 209 30 162 15| 3.5 2.3 5.9|472.4-218.5 254.0 42.3 0.35| 11.3 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190202.00.gif