UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018010200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 224 SFC 979 405 3.8 3.8 100 0.0 3.8 0 0 278.6 279.5 278.0 292.7 5.13 2 971 470 3.2 2.7 97 0.5 2.9 0 0 278.7 279.5 277.6 291.8 4.78 3 950 644 2.0 2.0 100 0.0 2.0 5 0 279.2 280.0 277.7 292.0 4.65 4 939 737 4.8 2.6 86 2.2 3.8 18 2 283.0 283.8 279.8 296.7 4.91 5 925 858 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.7 35 3 289.1 289.9 282.4 302.4 4.64 6 923 876 10.2 0.2 50 10.0 5.4 33 3 289.9 290.7 282.2 302.1 4.20 7 913 967 10.4 -1.6 43 12.0 4.8 40 4 291.0 291.7 282.1 301.9 3.72 8 906 1031 11.8 -3.2 35 15.0 4.9 51 4 293.1 293.7 282.5 303.0 3.33 9 892 1161 13.0 -4.0 30 17.0 5.2 75 4 295.7 296.2 283.5 305.2 3.18 10 880 1275 12.8 -1.2 38 14.0 6.0 78 4 296.6 297.3 284.7 308.4 3.98 11 872 1352 13.2 -2.8 33 16.0 5.6 70 4 297.8 298.4 284.8 308.5 3.56 12 854 1527 11.6 -1.4 40 13.0 5.3 50 5 297.9 298.6 285.3 310.0 4.04 13 850 1566 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.7 45 5 297.9 298.7 285.8 311.5 4.56 14 845 1615 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 6.1 49 5 298.0 298.9 286.5 313.3 5.16 15 827 1794 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.7 62 5 298.3 299.0 285.2 309.8 3.82 16 797 2099 6.8 -0.2 61 7.0 3.4 78 4 298.7 299.6 286.4 312.8 4.73 17 742 2682 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.1 144 3 300.1 300.7 285.5 310.4 3.39 18 735 2758 1.8 -7.2 51 9.0 -2.0 154 3 300.3 300.8 285.1 309.5 3.03 19 730 2813 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -2.0 149 3 300.4 301.0 285.4 310.2 3.19 20 711 3025 -0.3 -7.3 59 7.0 -3.2 131 4 300.8 301.4 285.4 310.3 3.11 21 700 3150 -0.5 -15.5 31 15.0 -5.5 120 4 301.9 302.2 284.2 307.1 1.63 22 694 3219 -0.9 -14.9 34 14.0 -5.7 134 4 302.2 302.5 284.4 307.7 1.73 23 678 3405 -1.7 -6.7 69 5.0 -3.8 171 5 303.4 304.0 286.7 313.9 3.41 24 674 3452 -1.7 -7.7 64 6.0 -4.2 181 6 303.9 304.5 286.6 313.7 3.18 25 668 3523 -1.9 -12.9 43 11.0 -5.9 195 6 304.4 304.8 285.7 311.1 2.12 26 646 3789 -3.3 -12.3 50 9.0 -6.6 227 7 305.8 306.2 286.4 313.0 2.30 27 619 4126 -5.3 -15.3 45 10.0 -8.7 232 8 307.2 307.6 286.5 313.3 1.88 28 588 4527 -8.7 -15.7 57 7.0 -11.0 235 6 307.8 308.2 286.7 314.0 1.91 29 577 4673 -8.3 -19.3 41 11.0 -11.6 246 6 310.0 310.2 287.0 314.7 1.44 30 572 4741 -8.5 -19.5 41 11.0 -11.8 255 7 310.5 310.8 287.2 315.2 1.43 31 535 5256 -12.3 -26.3 30 14.0 -15.6 269 11 311.9 312.1 287.0 314.8 0.83 32 525 5400 -13.5 -25.5 36 12.0 -16.4 267 12 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.3 0.91 33 510 5620 -15.1 -29.1 29 14.0 -18.0 270 14 312.9 313.0 287.1 315.2 0.68 34 500 5770 -15.3 -33.3 20 18.0 -18.7 275 17 314.4 314.5 287.4 316.0 0.46 35 464 6330 -19.3 -42.3 11 23.0 -22.4 289 20 316.2 316.2 287.8 316.9 0.20 36 444 6657 -21.5 -40.5 16 19.0 -24.1 303 25 317.4 317.5 288.2 318.4 0.25 37 414 7170 -24.3 -46.3 11 22.0 -26.6 292 32 320.2 320.3 289.0 320.8 0.14 38 412 7205 -24.5 -39.5 24 15.0 -26.5 291 33 320.4 320.5 289.2 321.5 0.30 39 409 7259 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.2 290 34 320.6 320.7 289.6 322.7 0.59 40 400 7420 -26.3 -32.3 57 6.0 -27.3 285 36 320.8 320.9 289.7 323.1 0.64 41 366 8053 -31.5 -37.5 55 6.0 -32.2 281 40 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.6 0.42 42 349 8386 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.2 282 39 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.6 0.21 43 312 9156 -41.3 -54.3 23 13.0 -41.9 285 37 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.8 0.08 44 300 9420 -43.7 -53.7 32 10.0 -44.2 285 36 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.1 0.09 45 285 9763 -46.7 -54.7 40 8.0 -47.0 285 35 324.3 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.08 46 272 10072 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 287 41 324.8 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.06 47 256 10467 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 289 48 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.05 48 250 10620 -53.9 -59.9 48 6.0 -54.0 290 51 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.05 49 210 11719 -62.9 -69.9 38 7.0 -63.0 300 59 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.01 50 202 11958 -62.3 -70.3 33 8.0 -62.4 289 52 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.01 51 200 12020 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 280 47 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 52 198 12082 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 278 47 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.02 53 183 12567 -63.9 -73.9 24 10.0 -64.0 264 67 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.1 0.01 54 182 12601 -63.1 -74.1 21 11.0 -63.2 263 69 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.01 55 179 12703 -63.1 -74.7 19 11.6 -63.2 260 75 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 56 177 12772 -63.1 -75.1 18 12.0 -63.2 260 75 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.7 0.01 57 150 13800 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.3 285 43 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 58 100 16320 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.1 285 20 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 59 89 17034 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.3 294 16 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 60 85 17316 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 298 14 424.3 424.3 308.2 424.3 0.00 61 80 17687 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.5 302 12 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 62 75 18084 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 307 10 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 63 70 18510 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 295 11 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 64 69 18598 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 296 12 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.1 0.00 65 65 18967 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.6 327 18 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 66 51 20476 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 355 2 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 67 50 20600 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 345 7 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 68 47 20990 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.3 20 10 517.0 517.0 316.1 517.1 0.00 69 40 22004 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 48 12 535.9 535.9 317.3 535.9 0.00 70 36 22668 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.5 46 11 561.1 561.1 318.7 561.2 0.01 71 34 23031 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.0 33 11 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.01 72 31 23620 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.9 30 6 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 73 30 23830 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 25 4 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 74 26 24744 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.0 48 13 615.3 615.3 321.3 615.3 0.01 75 24 25255 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.7 73 20 638.2 638.3 322.2 638.3 0.01 76 22 25815 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.2 106 18 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 77 20 26430 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.8 135 12 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.02 78 19 26763 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.5 114 12 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.02 79 13 29206 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -58.1 148 3 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 80 12 29718 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.8 147 5 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.5 0.02 81 11 30270 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -60.7 146 6 781.1 781.1 326.8 781.2 0.02 82 10 30870 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -61.0 145 7 801.9 801.9 327.3 802.1 0.02 83 9.8 30997 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -61.5 804.3 804.3 327.4 804.5 0.02 84 8.7 31748 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -60.0 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.7 0.02 85 8.2 32123 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -60.9 851.9 851.9 328.4 852.1 0.02 TRP 210 11719 -62.9 -69.9 38 7.0 -63.0 300 59 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.01 WND 179 12703 -63.1 -74.7 19 11.6 -63.2 260 75 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5546.00 m Freezing level: 714.35 mb = 2987.86 m = 9802.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 755.51 mb = 2534.87 m = 8316.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.13 % Est. max temperature: 23.33 C = 73.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 979.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 3.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.65 C/km ThetaE index: 3.48 C Layer 827.0- 797.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 621.95 mb = 4088.05 m = 13412.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.06 C = 89.71 F Cap Strength: 13.30 C Lifted Index: 14.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.44 C Showalter Index: 6.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 11.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 29.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 91.95 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54333.03 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 827.21 mb = 1792.11 m = 5879.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 5 -5.0 2.2 1 954 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 5 -5.0 2.2 2 925 858 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 88 7 -6.7 -0.2 3 919 914 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 80 7 -7.0 -1.2 4 886 1219 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 102 9 -9.0 1.9 5 850 1566 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 81 9 -8.6 -1.3 6 823 1829 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 91 10 -9.6 0.1 7 793 2134 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 100 9 -9.0 1.5 8 764 2438 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 110 9 -8.9 3.3 9 736 2743 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 128 8 -6.3 4.9 10 700 3150 120 4 -3.5 2.0 | 116 9 -8.5 4.2 11 656 3658 225 7 4.9 4.9 | 179 7 -0.1 7.2 12 606 4267 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 193 7 1.5 6.8 13 583 4572 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 170 5 -0.9 5.1 14 561 4877 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 250 4 3.9 1.4 15 519 5486 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 245 8 6.9 3.3 16 500 5770 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 266 12 11.9 0.7 17 478 6096 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 274 12 11.7 -0.7 18 441 6706 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 308 21 16.3 -12.7 19 400 7420 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 283 31 29.7 -7.1 20 389 7620 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 278 36 35.4 -4.9 21 312 9144 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 283 32 30.7 -7.3 22 300 9420 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 283 31 29.7 -7.1 23 285 9754 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 283 30 28.8 -6.8 24 250 10620 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 290 46 42.9 -15.2 25 225 11278 300 62 53.7 -31.0 | 301 57 48.7 -28.8 26 210 11719 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 301 54 46.1 -27.3 27 204 11887 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 301 52 44.3 -26.3 28 200 12020 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 278 42 41.3 -5.9 29 194 12192 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 272 41 40.8 -1.8 30 179 12703 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 258 71 68.8 15.3 31 176 12802 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 258 71 68.8 15.3 32 150 13800 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 284 38 36.5 -8.9 33 131 14630 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 263 17 17.0 2.2 34 125 14935 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 246 21 19.1 8.7 35 119 15240 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 260 28 27.8 5.1 36 100 16320 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 282 15 14.3 -2.9 37 73 18288 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 332 4 1.9 -3.6 38 70 18510 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 296 6 4.9 -2.4 39 69 18593 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 296 7 5.8 -2.8 40 66 18898 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 336 15 5.9 -13.3 41 51 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 5 -5.0 2.2 42 50 20600 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 35 6 -3.2 -4.5 43 45 21336 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 69 15 -14.2 -5.5 44 35 22860 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 67 14 -12.8 -5.5 45 33 23165 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 51 12 -9.7 -7.7 46 32 23470 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 70 14 -13.5 -4.8 47 30 23774 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 93 5 -5.4 0.3 48 30 23830 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 78 7 -6.7 -1.4 49 28 24384 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 60 11 -9.5 -5.6 50 24 25298 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 83 25 -24.3 -2.9 51 21 26213 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 126 22 -18.0 13.2 52 20 26430 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 128 17 -13.5 10.7 53 20 26518 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 125 17 -14.2 9.9 54 19 26822 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 111 17 -16.3 6.3 55 17 27432 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 132 17 -12.7 11.4 56 16 28042 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 119 6 -5.5 3.1 57 10 30870 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 131 12 -9.0 8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 263.9 at 7.3 knts Storm direction: 293.9 at 5.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 0.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 29.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 34.3 neg: -15.2 tot: 19.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.1 stream: 1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 10.71 Bulk Shear: 8.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 34 1 104 6| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 0.0 -5.2 -5.2 -10.4 -0.86| 4.0 -3.5 1000 57 3 97 7| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 6.2 -8.9 -2.7 -2.7 -0.23| 4.6 -1.0 1500 56 3 93 8| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 10.3 -12.0 -1.7 -1.1 -0.14| 4.2 -0.6 2000 64 4 95 8| 1.0 0.0 1.0| 16.7 -12.0 4.6 2.3 0.06| 3.8 0.2 2500 76 4 99 9| 0.7 0.0 0.7| 23.3 -12.9 10.4 4.2 0.18| 3.8 0.7 3000 88 4 104 9| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 34.3 -15.2 19.1 6.4 0.27| 4.1 1.1 4000 146 5 128 10| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 49.0 -16.6 32.4 8.1 0.38| 4.2 1.6 5000 228 5 170 6| 0.9 0.3 1.2| 55.5 -18.5 37.0 7.4 0.40| 4.4 1.8 6000 264 7 217 4| 1.7 0.2 2.0| 85.6 -18.5 67.1 11.2 0.47| 4.8 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180102.00.gif