UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019010200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 JAN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 JAN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 236 SFC 980 405 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 0.3 0 0 277.3 277.9 274.4 285.8 3.03 2 969 495 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -0.5 301 0 277.0 277.5 274.2 285.4 3.02 3 952 635 0.0 -4.8 70 4.8 -1.8 207 1 277.0 277.5 273.9 284.8 2.81 4 948 669 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.1 184 1 277.4 277.8 273.8 284.5 2.57 5 942 719 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -2.6 150 2 278.7 279.0 273.7 284.4 2.02 6 929 829 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -2.5 74 3 282.0 282.2 274.5 285.8 1.28 7 925 864 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -2.5 50 3 282.4 282.6 274.6 286.2 1.29 8 911 987 2.6 -11.4 35 14.0 -2.1 56 4 283.2 283.5 275.8 288.3 1.75 9 896 1122 4.8 -17.2 19 22.0 -1.9 50 5 286.8 287.0 276.7 290.2 1.11 10 868 1381 5.8 -14.2 22 20.0 -1.0 23 4 290.5 290.7 279.0 294.9 1.47 11 850 1552 5.2 -12.8 26 18.0 -1.2 360 2 291.6 291.9 279.8 296.7 1.68 12 808 1964 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.3 359 10 293.9 294.4 281.9 301.4 2.47 13 789 2157 3.2 -3.8 60 7.0 0.1 9 14 295.7 296.4 284.0 306.6 3.66 14 739 2685 0.0 -3.4 78 3.4 -1.5 4 22 297.8 298.6 285.2 309.9 4.02 15 726 2827 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -3.2 3 22 299.3 299.9 284.6 308.1 2.88 16 722 2871 0.0 -22.0 17 22.0 -6.2 2 22 299.8 300.0 282.5 302.8 0.91 17 711 2994 0.2 -26.8 11 27.0 -6.7 358 23 301.4 301.5 282.7 303.3 0.60 18 706 3051 0.0 -21.0 19 21.0 -6.2 357 23 301.7 301.9 283.4 305.0 1.01 19 700 3119 -0.3 -23.3 16 23.0 -6.7 355 23 302.2 302.3 283.4 304.9 0.84 20 667 3503 -2.3 -33.3 7 31.0 -9.0 348 28 304.1 304.2 283.5 305.3 0.35 21 654 3659 -2.9 -27.9 13 25.0 -9.1 345 30 305.1 305.3 284.2 307.1 0.59 22 577 4636 -9.7 -29.7 18 20.0 -14.0 339 40 308.3 308.4 285.4 310.3 0.56 23 573 4690 -10.3 -23.3 34 13.0 -13.6 338 40 308.2 308.4 285.9 311.6 1.02 24 565 4798 -11.1 -24.1 33 13.0 -14.3 337 39 308.5 308.7 285.9 311.7 0.96 25 562 4839 -11.3 -20.3 47 9.0 -13.8 336 39 308.8 309.0 286.5 313.2 1.35 26 538 5173 -11.1 -34.1 13 23.0 -15.6 335 40 312.9 313.0 286.8 314.3 0.40 27 500 5730 -15.5 -33.5 20 18.0 -18.8 335 41 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.7 0.45 28 456 6419 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -22.9 346 35 316.3 316.3 287.9 317.6 0.37 29 448 6550 -20.7 -43.7 11 23.0 -23.6 347 34 317.6 317.7 288.2 318.3 0.18 30 444 6616 -21.1 -38.1 20 17.0 -23.6 347 33 317.9 318.0 288.5 319.1 0.32 31 441 6666 -21.3 -31.3 40 10.0 -23.1 347 33 318.3 318.4 288.9 320.5 0.63 32 435 6767 -21.9 -32.9 36 11.0 -23.8 348 32 318.8 318.9 289.0 320.7 0.55 33 415 7112 -24.5 -33.5 43 9.0 -25.9 349 30 319.8 319.9 289.3 321.7 0.55 34 410 7200 -24.7 -36.7 32 12.0 -26.4 349 29 320.6 320.7 289.4 322.1 0.40 35 404 7308 -25.1 -36.1 35 11.0 -26.7 350 29 321.5 321.5 289.7 323.0 0.43 36 400 7380 -25.7 -35.7 39 10.0 -27.2 350 28 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.2 0.46 37 392 7526 -27.1 -35.1 47 8.0 -28.3 353 27 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.4 0.49 38 375 7844 -29.5 -38.5 41 9.0 -30.6 352 26 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.9 0.37 39 362 8095 -31.7 -38.7 50 7.0 -32.5 340 30 322.9 322.9 290.0 324.2 0.37 40 357 8194 -32.3 -40.3 45 8.0 -33.1 333 33 323.4 323.4 290.1 324.5 0.32 41 353 8273 -32.5 -53.5 11 21.0 -33.9 330 34 324.1 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.07 42 351 8313 -32.9 -45.9 26 13.0 -34.0 331 35 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.8 0.18 43 345 8435 -33.7 -46.7 26 13.0 -34.8 332 37 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.3 0.17 44 343 8475 -33.9 -43.9 36 10.0 -34.8 333 38 324.9 325.0 290.5 325.8 0.23 45 338 8578 -34.7 -47.7 26 13.0 -35.7 334 39 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.8 0.15 46 334 8661 -35.3 -44.3 39 9.0 -36.1 335 40 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.3 0.22 47 330 8745 -35.9 -45.9 35 10.0 -36.7 335 42 325.8 325.8 290.7 326.5 0.19 48 316 9045 -38.5 -46.5 43 8.0 -39.1 339 46 326.2 326.3 290.8 326.9 0.19 49 305 9288 -40.7 -50.7 33 10.0 -41.3 340 47 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.9 0.12 50 300 9400 -41.9 -49.9 41 8.0 -42.3 340 47 326.3 326.3 290.8 326.8 0.13 51 289 9650 -44.1 -48.9 59 4.8 -44.3 341 47 326.7 326.7 290.9 327.3 0.15 52 261 10322 -50.1 -56.1 49 6.0 -50.3 344 47 327.5 327.5 291.1 327.8 0.07 53 250 10600 -52.7 -57.0 60 4.3 -52.8 345 47 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.07 54 245 10731 -53.9 -57.6 64 3.7 -54.0 345 47 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.1 0.07 55 237 10945 -55.7 -61.7 47 6.0 -55.8 345 48 328.2 328.2 291.3 328.4 0.04 56 221 11389 -59.7 -64.1 56 4.4 -59.7 345 50 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.8 0.03 57 210 11708 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 345 51 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.02 58 200 12010 -64.7 -70.7 43 6.0 -64.7 345 52 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.01 59 194 12195 -66.1 -72.1 43 6.0 -66.1 345 53 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.01 60 183 12549 -65.7 -74.6 28 9.0 -65.8 360 61 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.01 61 150 13760 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 360 51 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 62 100 16270 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 15 27 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 63 95 16590 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 13 31 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 64 92 16792 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 12 33 429.1 429.1 308.7 429.1 0.00 65 77 17903 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 33 24 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 66 76 17984 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.8 35 23 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 67 72 18317 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 6 24 446.2 446.2 310.5 446.2 0.00 68 70 18490 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 15 25 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 69 65 18948 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 41 19 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.8 0.00 70 51 20447 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.1 15 11 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 71 51 20447 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.6 15 11 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 72 50 20570 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 85 8 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 73 48 20824 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 51 4 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 74 45 21227 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.0 35 18 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.2 0.00 75 39 22119 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 18 10 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 76 36 22618 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.5 35 12 552.3 552.3 318.2 552.3 0.00 77 33 23160 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 30 13 559.9 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 78 30 23750 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.0 80 29 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 79 28 24175 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -64.0 95 22 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 80 23 25395 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.4 90 24 629.6 629.6 321.9 629.6 0.01 81 21 25964 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.2 89 30 643.8 643.8 322.4 643.8 0.01 82 20 26270 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.7 95 34 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 83 18 26935 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.9 73 40 686.0 686.0 324.0 686.1 0.01 84 17 27298 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.0 73 44 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.4 0.01 85 15 28088 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -60.6 88 36 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.01 86 14 28521 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.6 86 38 727.7 727.7 325.3 727.8 0.01 87 12 29483 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -62.6 87 52 752.7 752.7 326.0 752.8 0.01 88 11 30028 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.9 88 61 784.7 784.7 326.8 784.9 0.02 89 10 30630 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -60.3 90 70 805.7 805.7 327.4 805.8 0.02 90 9.3 31090 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -60.0 91 74 824.8 824.9 327.8 825.0 0.02 91 8.2 31896 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -57.8 93 82 870.9 870.9 328.8 871.2 0.04 92 7.0 32920 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -57.7 95 91 915.3 915.4 329.7 915.9 0.05 93 6.7 33204 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -58.0 925.2 925.2 329.9 925.7 0.05 94 6.6 33302 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -56.7 940.1 940.1 330.2 940.8 0.07 95 6.2 33714 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -55.7 967.3 967.4 330.7 968.3 0.09 TRP 194 12195 -66.1 -72.1 43 6.0 -66.1 345 53 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.01 WND 183 12549 -65.7 -74.6 28 9.0 -65.8 360 61 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5494.00 m Freezing level: 706.00 mb = 3050.68 m = 10008.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 976.47 mb = 433.77 m = 1423.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.58 % Est. max temperature: 17.86 C = 64.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 892.86 mb = 1150.60 m = 3774.88 ft T: 4.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.82 C/km ThetaE index: 7.12 C Layer 726.0- 711.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 477.05 mb = 6081.35 m = 19951.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.28 C = 104.50 F Cap Strength: 22.63 C Lifted Index: 22.86 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.20 C Showalter Index: 15.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 23.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 2.70 C K Index: -15.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 45.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.05 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 53.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62074.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 22.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 764.54 mb = 2410.95 m = 7909.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 195 18 4.9 17.8 1 955 610 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 197 19 5.6 18.5 2 925 864 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 189 16 2.6 15.9 3 919 914 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 188 16 2.3 16.3 4 885 1219 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 183 14 0.6 13.5 5 850 1552 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 197 17 4.9 15.8 6 821 1829 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 209 12 6.1 10.9 7 791 2134 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 211 5 2.4 4.0 8 762 2438 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 294 5 4.9 -2.2 9 733 2743 5 22 -1.9 -21.9 | 324 5 3.0 -4.1 10 700 3119 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 307 9 6.9 -5.1 11 653 3658 345 30 7.8 -29.0 | 312 17 12.6 -11.2 12 604 4267 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 321 23 14.5 -18.0 13 580 4572 340 40 13.7 -37.6 | 317 27 18.6 -19.8 14 558 4877 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 309 28 21.4 -17.6 15 500 5730 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 311 29 22.2 -19.4 16 476 6096 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 321 23 14.5 -18.0 17 400 7380 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 315 14 9.7 -9.8 18 387 7620 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 322 12 7.2 -9.1 19 370 7925 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 310 12 9.4 -7.8 20 354 8230 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 298 25 21.9 -11.7 21 311 9144 340 48 16.4 -45.1 | 322 35 21.3 -27.3 22 300 9400 340 47 16.1 -44.2 | 322 34 21.0 -26.4 23 250 10600 345 47 12.2 -45.4 | 328 32 17.0 -27.6 24 200 12010 345 52 13.5 -50.2 | 331 37 18.3 -32.4 25 194 12195 345 53 13.7 -51.2 | 331 38 18.6 -33.4 26 185 12497 360 61 -0.0 -61.0 | 354 43 4.9 -43.2 27 183 12549 360 61 -0.0 -61.0 | 354 43 4.9 -43.2 28 159 13411 360 49 -0.0 -49.0 | 351 32 4.9 -31.2 29 150 13760 360 51 -0.0 -51.0 | 352 34 4.9 -33.2 30 130 14630 360 58 -0.0 -58.0 | 353 41 4.9 -40.2 31 118 15240 10 35 -6.1 -34.5 | 4 17 -1.2 -16.7 32 100 16270 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 14 9 -2.1 -8.3 33 88 17069 10 36 -6.3 -35.5 | 4 18 -1.4 -17.7 34 76 17983 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 83 8 -8.3 -1.1 35 72 18288 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 336 7 2.8 -6.1 36 70 18490 15 25 -6.5 -24.1 | 14 7 -1.6 -6.4 37 62 19202 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 141 12 -7.4 9.2 38 51 20422 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 220 8 4.9 5.8 39 50 20570 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 170 17 -3.1 17.1 40 49 20726 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 193 18 4.1 17.2 41 44 21336 30 22 -11.0 -19.1 | 78 6 -6.1 -1.3 42 40 21946 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 195 16 4.4 15.9 43 38 22250 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 168 3 -0.6 2.8 44 35 22860 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 173 12 -1.5 11.4 45 33 23165 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 166 7 -1.6 6.5 46 31 23470 70 33 -31.0 -11.3 | 104 27 -26.1 6.5 47 30 23750 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 118 27 -23.7 12.8 48 28 24079 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 144 24 -14.0 19.4 49 27 24384 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 131 31 -23.0 20.2 50 25 24994 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 120 26 -22.7 12.9 51 23 25298 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 138 27 -18.0 19.8 52 22 25603 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 123 25 -20.7 13.3 53 20 26213 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 126 35 -28.0 20.7 54 20 26270 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 126 36 -29.0 20.8 55 19 26518 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 128 29 -23.1 17.8 56 17 27127 65 46 -41.7 -19.4 | 87 37 -36.8 -1.7 57 17 27432 80 43 -42.3 -7.5 | 105 39 -37.5 10.3 58 16 27737 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 121 35 -30.1 17.8 59 14 28651 85 39 -38.9 -3.4 | 113 37 -34.0 14.4 60 10 30630 90 70 -70.0 0.0 | 105 68 -65.1 17.8 61 7 32920 95 91 -90.7 7.9 | 107 90 -85.8 25.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 345.3 at 24.6 knts Storm direction: 15.3 at 18.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 2.8 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.5 neg: -25.0 tot: 16.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.69 Bulk Shear: 77.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 56 1 192 17| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 3.4 -16.1 -12.7 -25.3 -0.34| 7.4 -2.5 1000 46 3 190 16| 1.5 1.2 2.7| 13.6 -21.8 -8.2 -8.2 -0.08| 6.8 -0.6 1500 24 4 193 15| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 29.4 -21.8 7.6 5.0 0.15| 7.2 1.1 2000 12 6 197 12| 3.3 2.0 5.3| 35.7 -22.0 13.7 6.9 0.27| 8.5 2.3 2500 8 9 203 9| 2.6 2.2 4.8| 39.4 -22.9 16.6 6.6 0.29| 7.7 2.3 3000 3 12 215 7| 2.2 2.8 5.0| 41.5 -25.0 16.6 5.5 0.24| 7.6 1.8 4000 354 17 263 7| 1.6 3.7 5.3| 57.5 -28.8 28.7 7.2 0.23| 7.3 1.7 5000 347 22 289 10| 1.3 3.3 4.6| 61.2 -61.6 -0.4 -0.1 0.14| 6.6 0.9 6000 345 25 298 13| 1.3 2.7 4.1| 95.5 -62.9 32.7 5.4 0.18| 6.4 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190102.00.gif