UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020010200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 162 SFC 972 405 13.2 6.2 62 7.0 9.4 310 5 288.7 289.8 283.8 306.0 6.12 2 943 656 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.6 285 11 289.2 290.1 283.3 304.8 5.48 3 925 814 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.5 285 13 289.1 290.1 283.2 304.4 5.36 4 853 1479 3.4 1.0 84 2.4 2.2 285 20 289.4 290.3 282.7 303.3 4.82 5 850 1508 3.0 0.4 83 2.6 1.8 285 20 289.3 290.1 282.4 302.6 4.63 6 821 1788 0.6 -2.2 81 2.8 -0.6 281 22 289.6 290.3 281.8 301.1 3.96 7 779 2207 -3.1 -3.9 94 0.8 -3.4 278 22 290.0 290.7 281.6 300.7 3.68 8 700 3047 -7.7 -8.4 95 0.7 -7.9 315 25 294.0 294.5 282.4 302.6 2.90 9 674 3340 -9.5 -10.0 96 0.5 -9.7 301 28 295.1 295.6 282.7 303.1 2.65 10 667 3420 -10.5 -11.2 95 0.7 -10.8 301 30 294.9 295.3 282.3 302.3 2.43 11 651 3606 -12.7 -17.1 70 4.4 -13.9 304 37 294.5 294.7 281.0 299.2 1.54 12 646 3665 -13.1 -18.1 66 5.0 -14.4 305 39 294.7 294.9 280.9 299.1 1.42 13 640 3736 -13.3 -16.1 79 2.8 -14.1 307 43 295.2 295.5 281.5 300.5 1.70 14 619 3989 -14.7 -15.8 91 1.1 -15.0 313 60 296.5 296.8 282.2 302.0 1.80 15 614 4050 -15.3 -16.9 88 1.6 -15.7 314 64 296.4 296.7 282.0 301.6 1.66 16 613 4063 -15.7 -19.5 73 3.8 -16.6 315 64 296.1 296.4 281.4 300.3 1.33 17 612 4075 -15.9 -25.9 42 10.0 -17.9 315 65 296.0 296.2 280.7 298.5 0.76 18 611 4087 -15.7 -32.7 22 17.0 -18.4 315 66 296.4 296.5 280.3 297.7 0.40 19 610 4100 -15.1 -37.1 13 22.0 -18.3 316 67 297.2 297.3 280.5 298.1 0.26 20 603 4187 -13.9 -37.9 11 24.0 -17.5 318 72 299.6 299.6 281.5 300.4 0.24 21 596 4276 -12.9 -29.9 23 17.0 -16.2 320 78 301.8 301.9 282.8 303.6 0.54 22 583 4444 -13.3 -24.3 39 11.0 -15.9 317 84 303.2 303.4 283.9 306.2 0.92 23 562 4722 -14.7 -24.7 42 10.0 -17.0 313 91 304.8 304.9 284.5 307.8 0.92 24 551 4871 -14.7 -29.7 27 15.0 -17.7 310 94 306.5 306.6 284.7 308.5 0.59 25 530 5164 -16.9 -38.9 13 22.0 -20.1 312 94 307.3 307.3 284.6 308.2 0.25 26 504 5541 -18.1 -41.1 11 23.0 -21.2 315 93 310.3 310.3 285.7 311.0 0.21 27 500 5600 -18.7 -39.7 14 21.0 -21.6 315 93 310.2 310.3 285.7 311.1 0.24 28 478 5933 -21.5 -36.5 25 15.0 -23.7 318 98 310.8 310.9 286.1 312.0 0.35 29 465 6136 -23.1 -29.1 58 6.0 -24.2 320 100 311.3 311.4 286.6 313.8 0.74 30 445 6456 -25.7 -30.3 65 4.6 -26.5 320 103 311.9 312.1 286.8 314.3 0.69 31 441 6521 -26.1 -29.5 73 3.4 -26.7 320 104 312.2 312.4 287.0 314.8 0.75 32 430 6703 -27.3 -31.4 68 4.1 -27.9 320 106 313.0 313.1 287.2 315.2 0.64 33 423 6821 -28.1 -30.7 78 2.6 -28.5 320 107 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.8 0.70 34 417 6923 -28.9 -33.9 62 5.0 -29.6 320 108 313.7 313.8 287.2 315.5 0.52 35 402 7185 -30.1 -39.1 41 9.0 -31.1 320 116 315.4 315.5 287.6 316.6 0.32 36 400 7220 -30.1 -39.1 41 9.0 -31.1 320 117 315.9 315.9 287.8 317.0 0.32 37 391 7382 -30.7 -35.7 61 5.0 -31.3 320 126 317.1 317.2 288.3 318.8 0.47 38 382 7548 -31.7 -38.7 50 7.0 -32.5 320 135 317.9 318.0 288.5 319.2 0.35 39 380 7585 -31.7 -39.7 45 8.0 -32.6 320 137 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.6 0.32 40 375 7679 -31.5 -36.0 64 4.5 -32.1 320 139 319.9 320.0 289.2 321.6 0.47 41 364 7890 -31.9 -35.7 69 3.8 -32.4 318 138 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.9 0.50 42 361 7948 -32.1 -36.8 63 4.7 -32.7 318 138 322.6 322.7 290.0 324.2 0.45 43 357 8027 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.6 317 138 322.6 322.6 289.9 323.9 0.37 44 342 8328 -35.7 -39.3 69 3.6 -36.1 315 138 322.7 322.8 290.0 324.1 0.37 45 333 8513 -37.3 -41.6 64 4.3 -37.7 314 137 323.0 323.1 290.0 324.1 0.30 46 324 8703 -37.5 -43.5 53 6.0 -38.0 313 137 325.3 325.3 290.6 326.2 0.25 47 300 9230 -41.9 -47.9 52 6.0 -42.3 305 136 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.0 0.17 48 276 9790 -46.7 -51.7 57 5.0 -46.9 310 129 327.2 327.3 291.0 327.7 0.12 49 263 10109 -49.1 -56.1 44 7.0 -49.3 313 133 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.6 0.07 50 250 10440 -52.3 -58.3 48 6.0 -52.5 315 136 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.06 51 235 10836 -55.9 -61.9 47 6.0 -56.0 323 142 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.04 52 223 11168 -58.3 -65.2 41 6.9 -58.4 330 148 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.03 53 222 11196 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 330 148 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.03 54 213 11456 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 332 136 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.03 55 200 11850 -59.5 -71.5 20 12.0 -59.6 335 108 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.01 56 189 12203 -60.5 -76.5 10 16.0 -60.6 329 93 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 57 182 12438 -60.1 -78.1 8 18.0 -60.3 320 98 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.00 58 178 12577 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -57.7 314 100 353.3 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.00 59 176 12649 -54.7 -77.7 4 23.0 -55.0 311 101 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.1 0.01 60 150 13670 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 320 70 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.2 0.00 61 100 16220 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 295 59 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 62 95 16538 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.4 297 57 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 63 92 16739 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.1 298 56 424.3 424.3 308.2 424.3 0.00 64 89 16946 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 299 55 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 65 80 17619 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.3 347 29 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 66 74 18112 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.3 353 19 451.1 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 67 70 18460 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 335 23 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 68 68 18641 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -60.0 322 25 460.9 460.9 311.8 460.9 0.00 69 62 19225 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -54.1 318 15 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.4 0.01 70 54 20108 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -56.1 0 26 502.4 502.5 315.1 502.5 0.01 71 53 20227 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -54.5 357 22 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.4 0.01 72 50 20600 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.4 345 10 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.6 0.01 73 49 20730 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -54.7 345 11 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.01 74 47 20999 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -54.2 21 13 528.1 528.1 316.8 528.1 0.01 75 41 21877 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -56.3 17 21 543.6 543.6 317.8 543.7 0.01 76 38 22365 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -54.5 29 22 561.2 561.2 318.7 561.2 0.01 77 30 23890 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -55.4 60 29 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.9 0.01 78 27 24571 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -53.6 59 35 623.9 623.9 321.6 624.0 0.02 79 22 25904 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -53.8 75 32 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.8 0.02 80 21 26209 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.3 73 41 678.2 678.2 323.7 678.4 0.03 81 20 26530 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -52.1 70 50 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.2 0.03 82 19 26868 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -52.3 61 52 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.4 0.03 83 19 26868 -45.1 -78.1 1 33.0 -50.4 61 52 708.4 708.5 324.7 708.8 0.05 84 16 28012 -46.9 -78.9 1 32.0 -52.0 73 44 738.3 738.3 325.6 738.7 0.05 85 14 28902 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -51.0 78 40 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.4 0.06 86 12 29933 -45.3 -78.3 1 33.0 -52.1 74 43 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.9 0.07 87 10 31154 -43.7 -77.7 1 34.0 -52.0 71 52 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.4 0.10 TRP 222 11196 -58.5 -65.5 40 7.0 -58.6 330 148 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.03 WND 223 11168 -58.3 -65.2 41 6.9 -58.4 330 148 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5438.00 m Freezing level: 814.19 mb = 1856.00 m = 6089.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 828.54 mb = 1714.29 m = 5624.25 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.34 % Est. max temperature: 14.13 C = 57.44 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 874.55 mb = 1274.50 m = 4181.38 ft T: 5.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.31 C/km ThetaE index: 5.32 C Layer 943.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 841.84 mb = 1585.79 m = 5202.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.90 C = 57.01 F Cap Strength: 7.31 C Lifted Index: 7.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.75 C Showalter Index: 8.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 21.40 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 137.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.71 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 101.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 14.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 3.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 844.99 mb = 1555.65 m = 5103.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 829.99 mb = 1700.16 m = 5577.89 ft Equ Level (EL): 599.99 mb = 4225.00 m = 13861.37 ft B at Equ Level: 93.18 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 549.99 mb = 4885.21 m = 16027.40 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 341 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 165 35 -9.0 33.5 1 948 610 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 175 34 -3.1 34.2 2 925 814 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 180 33 -0.2 33.4 3 914 914 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 182 32 1.3 31.6 4 880 1219 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 190 32 5.5 31.8 5 850 1508 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 192 32 6.5 31.6 6 816 1829 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 195 34 8.9 32.9 7 785 2134 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 195 36 9.1 34.8 8 756 2438 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 197 30 8.8 28.9 9 727 2743 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 197 24 6.9 23.0 10 700 3047 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 194 20 4.9 19.1 11 672 3353 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 207 25 11.4 22.7 12 646 3658 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 233 24 19.1 14.4 13 596 4267 320 78 50.1 -59.8 | 302 44 37.3 -23.0 14 573 4572 315 89 62.9 -62.9 | 298 57 50.1 -26.2 15 550 4877 310 94 72.0 -60.4 | 292 64 59.2 -23.7 16 500 5600 315 93 65.8 -65.8 | 299 60 53.0 -29.0 17 467 6096 320 100 64.3 -76.6 | 308 65 51.5 -39.9 18 412 7010 320 109 70.1 -83.5 | 309 74 57.3 -46.7 19 400 7220 320 117 75.2 -89.6 | 310 82 62.4 -52.9 20 378 7620 320 139 89.3 -106.5 | 312 104 76.5 -69.7 21 304 9144 310 136 104.2 -87.4 | 299 104 91.4 -50.7 22 300 9230 305 136 111.4 -78.0 | 293 107 98.6 -41.3 23 277 9754 310 129 98.8 -82.9 | 298 98 86.0 -46.2 24 250 10440 315 136 96.2 -96.2 | 305 102 83.4 -59.4 25 223 11168 330 148 74.0 -128.2 | 326 110 61.2 -91.4 26 222 11196 330 148 74.0 -128.2 | 326 110 61.2 -91.4 27 219 11278 330 148 74.0 -128.2 | 326 110 61.2 -91.4 28 200 11850 335 108 45.6 -97.9 | 332 69 32.8 -61.1 29 189 12192 330 93 46.5 -80.5 | 322 55 33.7 -43.8 30 172 12802 305 104 85.2 -59.7 | 288 76 72.4 -22.9 31 164 13106 310 109 83.5 -70.1 | 295 78 70.7 -33.3 32 156 13411 325 79 45.3 -64.7 | 311 43 32.5 -28.0 33 150 13670 320 70 45.0 -53.6 | 298 36 32.2 -16.9 34 142 14021 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 254 35 34.0 9.7 35 135 14326 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 242 48 42.3 22.0 36 129 14630 305 64 52.4 -36.7 | 270 40 39.6 0.0 37 123 14935 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 266 29 28.6 2.0 38 117 15240 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 230 31 23.4 19.8 39 100 16220 295 59 53.5 -24.9 | 254 42 40.7 11.8 40 87 17069 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 254 35 34.0 9.7 41 83 17374 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 233 20 16.3 12.3 42 79 17678 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 133 14 -10.5 9.9 43 76 17983 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 148 21 -11.1 17.8 44 72 18288 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 152 20 -9.5 18.0 45 70 18460 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 169 16 -3.1 15.9 46 65 18898 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 206 23 10.1 20.7 47 62 19202 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 175 26 -2.2 26.1 48 57 19812 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 143 26 -15.6 21.0 49 54 20117 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 130 17 -12.8 10.7 50 50 20600 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 159 29 -10.2 27.1 51 49 20726 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 159 28 -10.0 26.1 52 47 21031 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 144 31 -18.3 25.0 53 45 21336 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 166 29 -7.1 28.6 54 43 21641 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 133 20 -14.8 13.8 55 39 22250 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 132 32 -23.7 21.2 56 37 22555 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 117 25 -22.0 11.4 57 32 23470 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 135 47 -33.5 33.1 58 30 23890 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 120 44 -37.9 22.2 59 29 24079 50 32 -24.5 -20.6 | 113 41 -37.3 16.2 60 28 24384 50 35 -26.8 -22.5 | 110 42 -39.6 14.3 61 25 24994 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 124 56 -46.3 30.8 62 22 25908 75 32 -30.9 -8.3 | 123 52 -43.7 28.5 63 20 26530 70 50 -47.0 -17.1 | 108 63 -59.8 19.6 64 18 26822 55 54 -44.2 -31.0 | 96 57 -57.0 5.8 65 15 27432 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 120 60 -52.2 29.8 66 13 28042 75 40 -38.6 -10.4 | 117 58 -51.4 26.4 67 7 29870 65 68 -61.6 -28.7 | 96 75 -74.4 8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 310.8 at 51.9 knts Storm direction: 340.8 at 38.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 4.3 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 45.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 203.6 neg: -7.3 tot: 196.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 65.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 239.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 288 10 175 34| 0.0 10.6 10.6| 90.1 0.0 90.1 180.2 0.91| 11.4 10.4 1000 287 14 181 33| 0.0 7.8 7.8|132.3 0.0 132.3 132.3 0.94| 8.3 7.7 1500 285 16 185 33| 0.0 6.1 6.1|152.1 0.0 152.1 101.4 0.89| 6.7 5.9 2000 283 18 188 33| 1.0 4.6 5.6|163.1 -1.6 161.5 80.8 0.71| 6.7 4.7 2500 288 19 190 31| 2.7 3.7 6.3|164.8 -5.4 159.4 63.8 0.51| 7.2 3.7 3000 292 20 192 30| 2.2 4.3 6.5|203.6 -7.3 196.3 65.4 0.53| 7.7 4.1 4000 303 29 210 24| 8.3 3.2 11.5|556.0 -20.9 535.1 133.8 0.67| 13.1 8.8 5000 307 42 242 24| 6.8 4.2 11.0|641.6-141.7 499.9 100.0 0.53| 12.7 6.7 6000 311 52 264 27| 6.8 3.5 10.4|849.3-141.7 707.6 117.9 0.56| 12.0 6.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200102.00.gif