UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017060200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 JUN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 JUN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 102 SFC 967 405 26.0 7.0 30 19.0 14.7 320 10 302.0 303.2 289.2 321.5 6.50 2 948 573 22.0 6.0 35 16.0 12.8 308 10 299.7 300.8 288.1 318.1 6.19 3 925 779 19.8 5.8 40 14.0 11.8 325 8 299.6 300.7 288.1 318.1 6.26 4 850 1499 12.8 4.8 58 8.0 8.3 300 7 299.6 300.7 288.2 318.4 6.35 5 841 1588 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.1 285 8 299.6 300.8 288.4 318.9 6.51 6 813 1871 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.4 243 10 300.6 301.7 288.2 318.3 5.93 7 762 2405 5.4 2.0 79 3.4 3.6 230 12 301.1 302.1 288.2 318.4 5.81 8 742 2622 4.0 0.1 76 3.9 2.0 236 15 301.8 302.8 287.9 317.5 5.20 9 724 2822 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -1.1 247 17 302.7 303.3 286.4 312.9 3.32 10 707 3014 1.6 -9.4 44 11.0 -2.9 266 17 303.4 303.9 285.9 311.6 2.65 11 700 3094 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.2 265 13 303.4 303.9 286.0 311.8 2.72 12 670 3443 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.7 261 16 303.7 304.2 285.8 311.2 2.40 13 668 3466 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.7 262 16 304.0 304.4 285.9 311.5 2.41 14 663 3526 -1.9 -19.9 24 18.0 -7.4 263 17 305.1 305.3 284.9 309.0 1.19 15 659 3574 -0.5 -28.5 10 28.0 -7.7 264 17 307.2 307.3 284.9 309.1 0.55 16 654 3635 -0.5 -28.5 10 28.0 -7.7 264 18 307.9 308.0 285.2 309.8 0.56 17 649 3696 0.6 -43.4 2 44.0 -7.8 265 18 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.2 0.13 18 640 3808 0.4 -47.6 1 48.0 -8.1 266 18 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.1 0.08 19 577 4626 -6.3 -44.3 3 38.0 -12.6 270 24 312.3 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.13 20 557 4901 -8.7 -33.7 11 25.0 -13.8 270 28 312.6 312.7 286.8 314.0 0.40 21 525 5357 -10.3 -49.3 2 39.0 -15.7 273 32 316.0 316.1 287.5 316.4 0.08 22 517 5475 -10.9 -28.9 21 18.0 -15.1 273 33 316.7 316.8 288.5 319.1 0.68 23 514 5519 -11.3 -23.3 36 12.0 -14.6 274 33 316.8 317.0 288.9 320.6 1.14 24 507 5624 -12.1 -24.1 36 12.0 -15.3 274 34 317.0 317.2 288.9 320.7 1.07 25 500 5730 -12.9 -26.9 30 14.0 -16.3 275 35 317.3 317.5 288.8 320.2 0.84 26 487 5930 -14.3 -32.3 20 18.0 -17.9 275 35 318.0 318.1 288.7 319.8 0.52 27 482 6009 -14.9 -25.9 39 11.0 -17.6 275 35 318.2 318.4 289.2 321.5 0.96 28 471 6183 -16.5 -24.5 50 8.0 -18.5 276 35 318.3 318.5 289.4 322.1 1.12 29 424 6964 -22.7 -28.7 58 6.0 -23.9 284 36 320.1 320.3 289.7 323.1 0.84 30 400 7390 -24.7 -29.7 63 5.0 -25.6 285 39 322.9 323.0 290.5 325.8 0.81 31 381 7743 -26.5 -30.9 66 4.4 -27.3 292 46 325.0 325.2 291.1 327.8 0.76 32 369 7974 -27.7 -33.7 57 6.0 -28.6 295 48 326.4 326.6 291.3 328.6 0.60 33 366 8032 -28.1 -37.1 42 9.0 -29.3 295 49 326.7 326.7 291.2 328.3 0.43 34 360 8151 -28.7 -41.7 28 13.0 -30.2 295 51 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.4 0.27 35 356 8231 -29.3 -44.3 22 15.0 -30.9 295 52 327.6 327.7 291.3 328.5 0.21 36 348 8393 -30.5 -45.5 22 15.0 -32.0 295 54 328.2 328.2 291.4 328.9 0.19 37 336 8641 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.4 295 57 328.5 328.5 291.7 330.0 0.40 38 300 9430 -38.3 -43.3 59 5.0 -38.7 295 72 331.4 331.4 292.4 332.5 0.28 39 285 9782 -41.3 -45.8 62 4.5 -41.6 296 77 332.0 332.0 292.5 332.9 0.22 40 278 9950 -42.5 -47.4 59 4.9 -42.8 297 80 332.6 332.7 292.6 333.4 0.19 41 275 10024 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.5 297 81 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.14 42 265 10273 -45.3 -53.3 40 8.0 -45.7 298 84 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.10 43 260 10400 -46.3 -52.3 51 6.0 -46.6 299 86 333.5 333.5 292.8 333.9 0.12 44 250 10660 -48.5 -53.0 59 4.5 -48.7 300 90 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.11 45 249 10686 -48.7 -53.0 61 4.3 -48.9 300 91 334.0 334.1 292.9 334.5 0.11 46 246 10766 -49.1 -54.1 56 5.0 -49.3 302 94 334.6 334.6 293.0 335.0 0.10 47 243 10847 -49.3 -58.3 34 9.0 -49.6 303 97 335.5 335.5 293.3 335.7 0.06 48 241 10901 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 304 98 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.05 49 237 11011 -50.1 -54.9 57 4.8 -50.3 305 101 336.7 336.7 293.6 337.1 0.09 50 234 11094 -50.8 -55.9 55 5.1 -51.0 305 101 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.2 0.08 51 225 11349 -52.9 -58.9 48 6.0 -53.1 304 99 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.7 0.06 52 212 11731 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.1 302 96 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.02 53 201 12069 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 300 93 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.01 54 200 12100 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 300 93 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 55 183 12654 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 300 75 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 56 177 12860 -61.1 -74.1 16 13.0 -61.2 297 68 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.01 57 172 13038 -59.7 -75.7 11 16.0 -59.9 295 62 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 58 166 13259 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.3 292 54 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.01 59 164 13334 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 291 52 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.7 0.01 60 150 13890 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.5 280 44 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 61 100 16420 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -61.9 275 24 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 62 93 16875 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 274 20 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 63 77 18060 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 271 9 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 64 70 18660 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.7 260 12 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 65 68 18843 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.2 265 12 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 66 62 19426 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.3 280 10 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 67 59 19738 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.8 288 9 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 68 54 20295 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.5 302 8 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.7 0.00 69 50 20780 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 315 7 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 70 45 21450 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 353 1 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 71 36 22875 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.6 263 7 563.7 563.7 318.8 563.7 0.01 72 30 24050 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -53.6 190 12 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.01 73 28 24498 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.9 227 11 616.3 616.3 321.3 616.4 0.01 74 25 25238 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -52.4 224 10 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.02 75 24 25506 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.1 234 11 648.1 648.1 322.6 648.3 0.02 76 23 25785 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -51.2 244 11 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.5 0.02 77 20 26710 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.8 255 11 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.03 78 19 27049 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -51.7 266 12 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.5 0.03 79 15 28629 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.0 300 5 765.3 765.3 326.4 765.8 0.05 80 13 29590 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.5 4 13 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.5 0.05 81 12 30132 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -49.1 45 16 827.8 827.8 327.9 828.8 0.10 82 11 30729 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -48.9 91 19 853.7 853.8 328.5 854.9 0.11 83 10 31384 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 118 16 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 TRP 183 12654 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 300 75 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 WND 234 11094 -50.8 -55.9 55 5.1 -51.0 305 101 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.2 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5628.00 m Freezing level: 692.26 mb = 3184.01 m = 10446.10 ft Freezing level: 651.73 mb = 3662.67 m = 12016.49 ft Freezing level: 636.24 mb = 3856.70 m = 12653.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 730.34 mb = 2751.00 m = 9025.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.18 % Est. max temperature: 24.47 C = 76.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 730.84 mb = 2745.46 m = 9007.32 ft T: 3.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.20 C/km ThetaE index: 6.80 C Layer 742.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 715.50 mb = 2917.24 m = 9570.89 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.98 C = 80.56 F Cap Strength: 4.89 C Lifted Index: 4.37 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.61 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.01 C Showalter Index: 4.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.70 C K Index: 20.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 106.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46573.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 748.63 mb = 2549.79 m = 8365.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 300 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 87 6 -6.1 -0.4 1 944 610 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 110 5 -4.3 1.6 2 925 779 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 95 8 -7.9 0.8 3 910 914 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 104 7 -6.8 1.7 4 878 1219 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 99 6 -6.1 0.9 5 850 1499 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 121 7 -6.4 3.8 6 817 1829 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 163 12 -3.4 11.5 7 787 2134 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 164 15 -4.1 14.4 8 758 2438 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 168 15 -3.3 15.0 9 731 2743 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 188 16 2.2 15.8 10 704 3048 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 212 9 4.5 7.3 11 700 3094 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 183 8 0.4 8.4 12 677 3353 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 193 10 2.3 9.9 13 651 3658 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 211 10 5.4 8.9 14 603 4267 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 222 10 6.5 7.3 15 558 4877 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 245 17 15.5 7.3 16 500 5730 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 259 23 22.4 4.3 17 476 6096 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 259 23 22.4 4.3 18 421 7010 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 275 22 22.3 -2.0 19 400 7390 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 276 25 25.2 -2.8 20 387 7620 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 285 30 28.8 -7.7 21 371 7925 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 293 34 31.0 -13.0 22 312 9144 295 63 57.1 -26.6 | 293 49 44.6 -19.3 23 300 9430 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 294 58 52.8 -23.1 24 250 10660 300 90 77.9 -45.0 | 300 76 65.4 -37.7 25 238 10973 305 101 82.7 -57.9 | 306 87 70.2 -50.6 26 234 11094 305 101 82.7 -57.9 | 306 87 70.2 -50.6 27 200 12100 300 93 80.5 -46.5 | 300 79 68.0 -39.2 28 197 12192 300 93 80.5 -46.5 | 300 79 68.0 -39.2 29 183 12654 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 300 61 52.5 -30.2 30 162 13411 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 286 35 33.5 -9.4 31 154 13716 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 265 34 34.3 3.2 32 150 13890 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 271 31 30.8 -0.3 33 133 14630 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 240 14 12.5 7.3 34 121 15240 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 210 12 6.2 10.6 35 110 15850 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 225 21 14.5 14.6 36 104 16154 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 254 27 25.5 7.3 37 100 16420 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 245 13 11.4 5.2 38 74 18288 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 143 9 -5.5 7.3 39 70 18660 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 176 9 -0.7 9.4 40 50 20780 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 107 8 -7.6 2.4 41 46 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 120 14 -12.5 7.3 42 30 24050 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 151 22 -10.4 19.1 43 30 24079 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 154 21 -9.4 18.9 44 29 24384 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 164 15 -4.1 14.4 45 26 24994 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 156 17 -6.8 15.5 46 21 26518 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 176 7 -0.5 7.3 47 20 26710 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 170 10 -1.9 10.2 48 16 27432 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 123 1 -1.2 0.8 49 15 27737 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 120 9 -8.2 4.8 50 14 28042 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 71 8 -7.9 -2.7 51 11 28956 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 114 34 -31.3 14.2 52 8 29870 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 123 16 -13.6 8.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 270.3 at 19.3 knts Storm direction: 300.3 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.7 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 68.5 neg: -11.5 tot: 57.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 26.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 315 9 98 6| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 4.4 -1.8 2.5 5.1 0.23| 7.3 1.6 1000 314 9 101 6| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 7.4 -2.6 4.8 4.8 0.30| 5.1 1.5 1500 301 9 120 6| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 22.3 -2.6 19.7 13.1 0.49| 6.9 3.4 2000 280 9 150 7| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 25.7 -2.7 23.0 11.5 0.46| 6.0 2.8 2500 266 10 166 8| 1.7 3.2 4.9| 58.9 -2.7 56.3 22.5 0.57| 6.9 3.9 3000 265 11 171 8| 1.4 2.7 4.1| 68.5 -11.5 57.1 19.0 0.44| 7.4 3.2 4000 266 13 184 8| 1.8 2.0 3.8| 84.7 -11.5 73.3 18.3 0.50| 6.4 3.2 5000 268 16 204 9| 2.6 1.6 4.2|113.7 -11.5 102.3 20.5 0.52| 6.3 3.3 6000 270 19 223 10| 2.5 1.3 3.8|136.9 -11.5 125.4 20.9 0.54| 5.7 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170602.00.gif