UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017050200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 169 SFC 973 405 24.2 6.2 31 18.0 13.8 50 5 299.7 300.8 288.1 317.8 6.11 2 970 432 23.4 6.4 33 17.0 13.6 55 5 299.1 300.3 287.9 317.6 6.22 3 950 611 19.4 5.4 40 14.0 11.6 85 5 296.9 297.9 286.8 314.3 5.92 4 928 811 17.2 4.2 42 13.0 10.1 28 3 296.6 297.6 286.4 313.0 5.57 5 925 838 17.0 4.0 42 13.0 9.9 20 3 296.7 297.7 286.4 312.9 5.51 6 850 1550 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.1 275 11 296.8 297.8 286.2 312.4 5.28 7 842 1629 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.7 278 14 297.2 298.2 286.2 312.5 5.18 8 831 1738 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.3 282 18 296.9 297.8 286.4 313.0 5.48 9 828 1768 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.4 283 19 297.8 298.8 286.6 313.6 5.34 10 808 1970 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 4.1 281 23 298.4 299.3 286.4 313.1 4.95 11 773 2333 4.4 -0.4 71 4.8 2.1 281 30 298.8 299.6 286.4 313.1 4.81 12 765 2417 3.6 0.4 80 3.2 2.0 284 32 298.8 299.7 286.8 314.1 5.15 13 758 2492 3.4 1.6 88 1.8 2.5 285 33 299.4 300.4 287.5 316.2 5.67 14 746 2622 3.4 1.5 87 1.9 2.4 285 31 300.7 301.8 288.1 317.8 5.72 15 719 2920 1.0 0.3 95 0.7 0.7 285 32 301.3 302.3 287.9 317.6 5.44 16 701 3124 0.8 -4.2 69 5.0 -1.4 285 35 303.2 304.0 287.2 315.5 4.00 17 700 3135 0.8 -4.2 69 5.0 -1.5 285 35 303.4 304.1 287.3 315.6 4.00 18 647 3761 -4.5 -6.6 85 2.1 -5.4 282 40 304.3 304.9 287.2 315.4 3.60 19 629 3982 -5.9 -8.3 83 2.4 -6.9 288 40 305.1 305.7 287.2 315.2 3.25 20 619 4107 -6.1 -7.1 93 1.0 -6.5 291 40 306.3 307.0 287.9 317.6 3.63 21 615 4158 -5.1 -7.1 86 2.0 -6.0 292 40 308.0 308.7 288.6 319.5 3.65 22 610 4222 -5.1 -7.7 82 2.6 -6.2 294 40 308.8 309.4 288.6 319.8 3.51 23 571 4739 -7.7 -13.7 62 6.0 -9.8 297 45 311.6 312.0 288.5 319.1 2.32 24 565 4821 -7.3 -18.3 41 11.0 -10.8 299 43 313.0 313.3 288.2 318.3 1.60 25 562 4862 -7.5 -16.5 48 9.0 -10.5 300 43 313.2 313.6 288.5 319.4 1.87 26 511 5595 -13.1 -18.0 67 4.9 -14.6 305 51 315.1 315.4 289.1 321.1 1.81 27 500 5760 -13.9 -18.7 67 4.8 -15.3 305 56 316.1 316.4 289.3 321.9 1.75 28 495 5836 -14.3 -19.0 67 4.7 -15.7 299 56 316.5 316.8 289.5 322.3 1.72 29 473 6180 -16.5 -24.5 50 8.0 -18.5 295 52 317.9 318.1 289.3 321.7 1.11 30 463 6340 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.6 294 52 318.4 318.6 289.3 321.9 1.02 31 454 6487 -18.3 -22.8 68 4.5 -19.4 294 52 319.4 319.7 290.0 324.0 1.35 32 445 6636 -19.3 -22.9 73 3.6 -20.2 293 52 320.0 320.3 290.2 324.7 1.36 33 426 6959 -21.9 -24.7 78 2.8 -22.5 292 53 320.7 320.9 290.2 324.9 1.21 34 410 7240 -23.5 -27.8 68 4.3 -24.4 291 53 322.2 322.3 290.4 325.5 0.95 35 400 7420 -24.5 -28.2 71 3.7 -25.2 290 53 323.1 323.3 290.7 326.5 0.94 36 392 7567 -25.7 -28.9 74 3.2 -26.3 294 55 323.5 323.6 290.7 326.6 0.90 37 376 7869 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.4 295 58 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.2 0.56 38 355 8282 -29.9 -41.9 30 12.0 -31.3 296 60 327.1 327.2 291.2 328.1 0.27 39 350 8383 -30.9 -40.9 37 10.0 -32.0 297 58 327.1 327.1 291.2 328.2 0.31 40 312 9190 -37.5 -53.5 17 16.0 -38.4 315 54 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.1 0.08 41 300 9460 -40.1 -54.1 21 14.0 -40.8 315 57 328.8 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.08 42 254 10567 -50.5 -61.5 26 11.0 -50.8 329 62 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.04 43 250 10670 -51.1 -62.1 26 11.0 -51.4 330 63 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.2 0.04 44 232 11151 -55.1 -62.1 42 7.0 -55.2 327 68 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.3 0.04 45 217 11574 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 325 73 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.03 46 210 11778 -60.5 -67.5 39 7.0 -60.6 325 67 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.4 0.02 47 200 12080 -63.3 -69.3 44 6.0 -63.4 325 58 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 48 187 12490 -67.1 -71.7 52 4.6 -67.1 310 52 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.01 49 172 12993 -68.7 -73.6 49 4.9 -68.7 305 56 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 50 171 13029 -67.1 -73.1 42 6.0 -67.1 305 56 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.01 51 169 13100 -63.7 -71.7 33 8.0 -63.8 305 57 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.01 52 165 13248 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 303 52 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.01 53 157 13557 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 298 41 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 54 154 13676 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.1 296 37 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 55 150 13840 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 285 40 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 56 143 14136 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 282 48 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.1 0.00 57 139 14311 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 280 54 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 58 128 14822 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 280 55 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 59 119 15271 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.3 279 54 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 60 116 15428 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.5 274 44 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 61 100 16340 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -64.8 270 50 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 62 86 17260 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.3 279 17 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 63 85 17332 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.6 273 14 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 64 81 17628 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.1 261 15 429.4 429.4 308.7 429.4 0.00 65 78 17860 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.8 272 18 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 66 70 18530 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.9 335 17 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 67 61 19378 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.8 308 14 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 68 60 19479 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.9 310 14 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 69 55 20016 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.9 293 17 482.9 482.9 313.7 482.9 0.00 70 50 20610 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 330 7 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 71 49 20737 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 280 2 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.0 0.00 72 44 21408 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.3 278 6 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 73 37 22494 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 299 11 556.2 556.2 318.5 556.3 0.00 74 30 23820 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 305 7 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.5 0.00 75 27 24486 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.2 113 2 604.7 604.7 320.8 604.8 0.01 76 24 25235 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.3 138 7 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 77 22 25791 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.1 156 11 646.0 646.0 322.5 646.0 0.01 78 21 26087 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.9 202 11 659.5 659.5 323.0 659.5 0.01 79 20 26400 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.6 250 12 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 80 18 27082 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.6 245 16 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.6 0.01 81 17 27456 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.4 257 21 717.9 717.9 325.0 718.1 0.02 82 15 28282 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.4 298 14 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.3 0.03 83 14 28741 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.9 284 15 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.8 0.04 84 13 29235 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.5 233 12 784.8 784.8 326.8 785.2 0.04 85 12 29771 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.6 248 16 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.3 0.05 86 11 30355 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 267 22 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 87 11 30355 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.6 267 22 833.4 833.4 328.0 834.0 0.06 88 10 31000 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.2 270 28 862.4 862.4 328.7 863.3 0.09 89 9.9 31068 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.1 865.6 865.7 328.7 866.6 0.09 90 9.5 31349 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.8 888.8 888.9 329.2 890.3 0.14 91 9.3 31496 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.6 897.2 897.3 329.4 898.8 0.14 92 8.8 31876 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.1 908.4 908.5 329.6 910.1 0.15 93 7.9 32623 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -49.4 949.7 949.8 330.4 952.5 0.24 TRP 172 12993 -68.7 -73.6 49 4.9 -68.7 305 56 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 WND 217 11574 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 325 73 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m Freezing level: 692.00 mb = 3229.43 m = 10595.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 713.33 mb = 2983.22 m = 9787.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.88 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.48 % Est. max temperature: 22.48 C = 72.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 745.53 mb = 2626.67 m = 8617.58 ft T: 3.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.60 C/km ThetaE index: 5.43 C Layer 970.0- 842.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 695.03 mb = 3191.60 m = 10471.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.94 C = 82.29 F Cap Strength: 6.07 C Lifted Index: 6.12 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.15 C Showalter Index: 6.94 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.10 C K Index: 21.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 104.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.92 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59743.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 760.77 mb = 2462.32 m = 8078.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 132 25 -18.7 16.9 1 950 610 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 135 28 -19.9 19.7 2 925 838 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 137 23 -15.9 17.3 3 917 914 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 141 20 -12.8 15.6 4 884 1219 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 138 13 -8.9 9.7 5 850 1550 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 168 20 -3.9 19.1 6 821 1829 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 200 16 5.4 14.7 7 791 2134 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 212 21 11.0 17.8 8 762 2438 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 236 21 17.0 11.6 9 734 2743 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 229 19 14.1 12.3 10 700 3135 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 240 22 18.9 11.0 11 655 3658 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 242 28 24.5 13.2 12 605 4267 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 262 22 21.4 3.2 13 582 4572 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 270 29 28.6 -0.2 14 560 4877 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 272 22 21.5 -0.9 15 538 5182 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 278 17 17.1 -2.3 16 500 5760 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 291 33 31.0 -12.0 17 498 5791 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 284 35 34.5 -8.4 18 478 6096 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 273 32 32.3 -1.9 19 400 7420 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 267 35 34.9 2.0 20 389 7620 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 276 36 35.9 -3.6 21 357 8230 295 61 55.3 -25.8 | 278 41 40.4 -5.7 22 327 8839 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 287 26 24.4 -7.4 23 314 9144 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 308 30 23.3 -18.1 24 300 9460 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 308 32 25.4 -20.2 25 250 10670 330 63 31.5 -54.6 | 334 38 16.6 -34.5 26 217 11574 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 326 48 27.0 -39.7 27 217 11582 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 326 48 27.0 -39.7 28 200 12080 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 326 33 18.4 -27.4 29 187 12497 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 298 28 25.0 -13.3 30 172 12993 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 291 33 31.0 -12.0 31 169 13106 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 292 34 31.8 -12.6 32 153 13716 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 255 18 17.8 4.9 33 150 13840 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 248 26 23.8 9.7 34 139 14326 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 254 40 38.3 10.7 35 120 15240 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 256 42 40.3 10.4 36 114 15545 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 228 30 22.1 20.1 37 100 16340 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 240 40 35.1 20.1 38 93 16764 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 255 32 30.5 7.9 39 89 17069 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 228 13 9.6 8.7 40 85 17374 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 172 20 -2.9 20.1 41 80 17678 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 182 23 0.9 22.9 42 73 18288 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 199 10 3.3 9.6 43 70 18530 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 121 9 -7.7 4.7 44 69 18593 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 121 9 -7.7 4.7 45 66 18898 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 149 10 -5.2 8.6 46 63 19202 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 162 13 -4.2 12.6 47 60 19507 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 160 12 -4.1 11.1 48 57 19812 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 196 17 4.8 16.6 49 50 20610 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 141 18 -11.4 14.0 50 49 20726 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 147 24 -12.9 19.7 51 45 21336 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 156 22 -8.9 19.6 52 39 22250 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 154 15 -6.4 13.0 53 33 23165 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 169 20 -3.9 20.1 54 32 23470 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 142 13 -8.0 10.3 55 30 23820 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 150 18 -9.1 16.1 56 27 24384 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 142 26 -15.8 20.4 57 22 25908 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 149 37 -19.0 31.4 58 21 26213 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 165 27 -7.2 26.5 59 20 26400 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 172 24 -3.6 24.2 60 20 26518 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 172 24 -3.6 24.2 61 18 27127 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 179 27 -0.4 26.9 62 17 27432 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 192 26 5.4 25.5 63 16 27737 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 197 21 6.1 20.1 64 15 28346 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 168 13 -2.7 13.1 65 14 28651 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 178 13 -0.4 13.3 66 14 28956 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 175 21 -1.9 21.2 67 12 29566 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 160 32 -11.1 30.4 68 12 29870 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 188 22 3.1 21.7 69 10 31000 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 213 24 13.1 20.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 293.5 at 33.3 knts Storm direction: 323.5 at 25.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 5.4 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 179.6 neg: -11.9 tot: 167.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 55.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.6 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 171.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 58 4 134 26| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 21.9 -1.5 20.4 40.8 0.29| 11.1 3.3 1000 346 7 135 19| 0.0 7.2 7.2| 42.9 -3.7 39.2 39.2 0.35| 12.5 4.3 1500 307 10 154 16| 0.0 8.8 8.8|100.6 -3.7 96.9 64.6 0.54| 13.5 7.3 2000 291 14 174 15| 2.6 6.6 9.2|154.4 -3.7 150.6 75.3 0.61| 13.3 8.1 2500 289 18 188 15| 2.0 5.3 7.3|163.9 -11.9 152.1 60.8 0.57| 11.5 6.5 3000 287 21 199 15| 1.7 5.4 7.1|179.6 -11.9 167.7 55.9 0.56| 10.6 5.9 4000 287 26 218 16| 2.4 4.0 6.4|248.0 -11.9 236.2 59.0 0.58| 10.0 5.8 5000 291 29 233 16| 2.4 3.2 5.7|290.7 -11.9 278.8 55.8 0.53| 10.1 5.4 6000 293 33 247 17| 2.0 3.6 5.6|309.2-109.3 199.9 33.3 0.36| 10.3 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170502.00.gif