UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018050200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 126 SFC 968 405 17.2 3.2 39 14.0 9.8 335 3 293.1 294.0 284.4 307.5 4.97 2 954 527 13.8 1.8 44 12.0 7.8 76 3 290.8 291.6 283.0 304.0 4.56 3 943 623 12.8 1.8 47 11.0 7.3 156 3 290.8 291.6 283.1 304.1 4.62 4 925 783 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 6.5 295 3 291.0 291.8 283.1 304.2 4.57 5 850 1481 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.5 320 13 291.2 292.0 283.0 304.0 4.43 6 779 2183 -1.7 -3.1 90 1.4 -2.3 14 18 291.5 292.2 282.5 302.9 3.90 7 763 2348 -2.3 -5.4 79 3.1 -3.6 31 20 292.6 293.2 282.4 302.5 3.35 8 749 2496 -0.9 -13.9 37 13.0 -5.3 35 21 295.7 296.0 281.8 301.1 1.74 9 717 2843 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -7.1 13 24 297.9 298.1 282.1 301.9 1.26 10 700 3033 -3.9 -19.9 28 16.0 -8.4 20 26 298.2 298.4 282.1 301.7 1.12 11 697 3067 -4.1 -21.1 25 17.0 -8.8 19 26 298.3 298.5 282.0 301.6 1.02 12 690 3146 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -7.9 18 25 298.5 298.8 283.0 304.0 1.77 13 680 3261 -4.7 -24.7 19 20.0 -9.7 17 25 299.8 299.9 282.3 302.2 0.76 14 669 3389 -4.9 -29.9 12 25.0 -10.4 15 25 300.9 301.0 282.4 302.5 0.48 15 633 3821 -7.1 -35.1 9 28.0 -12.4 10 36 303.2 303.3 283.1 304.3 0.31 16 583 4456 -11.7 -30.7 19 19.0 -15.5 10 48 305.1 305.2 284.1 306.8 0.51 17 568 4655 -12.1 -31.1 19 19.0 -15.9 10 50 306.9 307.0 284.8 308.6 0.50 18 538 5067 -14.9 -32.9 20 18.0 -18.1 10 58 308.3 308.4 285.2 309.9 0.45 19 530 5181 -14.5 -34.5 17 20.0 -18.0 10 61 310.1 310.2 285.9 311.5 0.39 20 515 5398 -15.3 -33.3 20 18.0 -18.6 10 67 311.7 311.8 286.5 313.3 0.45 21 500 5620 -16.7 -33.7 21 17.0 -19.7 10 73 312.7 312.8 286.8 314.2 0.44 22 472 6051 -19.7 -34.7 25 15.0 -22.1 10 75 314.2 314.2 287.3 315.7 0.43 23 468 6114 -19.7 -37.7 19 18.0 -22.4 10 75 314.9 315.0 287.5 316.1 0.32 24 440 6572 -20.7 -42.7 12 22.0 -23.6 18 84 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.0 0.20 25 400 7270 -25.7 -44.7 15 19.0 -27.8 15 85 321.6 321.6 289.5 322.3 0.18 26 384 7564 -27.9 -45.9 16 18.0 -29.7 19 89 322.5 322.5 289.7 323.1 0.16 27 352 8183 -31.7 -49.7 15 18.0 -33.1 18 94 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.12 28 346 8304 -32.7 -44.7 29 12.0 -33.8 18 95 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.5 0.21 29 328 8677 -36.1 -48.1 28 12.0 -37.0 17 98 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.6 0.15 30 322 8805 -37.1 -45.1 43 8.0 -37.7 16 99 326.4 326.4 290.9 327.2 0.21 31 318 8891 -37.7 -50.7 24 13.0 -38.5 16 100 326.7 326.8 290.9 327.2 0.11 32 305 9177 -39.5 -49.5 34 10.0 -40.1 15 102 328.1 328.2 291.3 328.7 0.14 33 300 9290 -40.3 -50.3 33 10.0 -40.9 15 101 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.1 0.13 34 290 9521 -41.9 -53.9 26 12.0 -42.5 15 102 329.5 329.5 291.7 329.8 0.09 35 250 10510 -49.9 -61.9 23 12.0 -50.2 15 107 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.04 36 249 10536 -50.1 -62.1 23 12.0 -50.4 15 107 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.04 37 242 10721 -51.1 -65.1 17 14.0 -51.4 15 109 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.02 38 235 10911 -52.6 -66.1 18 13.5 -52.9 15 110 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.02 39 200 11930 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 15 102 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 40 199 11961 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 15 102 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 41 187 12348 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 15 103 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.6 0.01 42 183 12482 -63.5 -73.5 24 10.0 -63.6 15 103 340.7 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 43 179 12619 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 14 95 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 44 175 12759 -62.3 -75.3 16 13.0 -62.4 12 87 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 45 171 12903 -60.9 -76.9 10 16.0 -61.0 11 78 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.01 46 168 13013 -60.9 -78.9 8 18.0 -61.0 9 71 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 47 167 13051 -59.7 -79.7 6 20.0 -59.9 9 69 356.1 356.1 297.9 356.1 0.00 48 164 13165 -58.9 -80.9 4 22.0 -59.1 8 62 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 49 152 13646 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 5 47 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 50 150 13730 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 5 47 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 51 145 13944 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.6 6 45 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 52 142 14076 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -58.9 7 44 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 53 130 14625 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 11 38 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 54 127 14770 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 12 37 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 55 123 14968 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 13 35 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 56 115 15380 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 13 31 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 57 107 15823 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 6 27 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 58 105 15939 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 5 26 400.9 400.9 305.3 401.0 0.00 59 100 16240 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 360 23 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 60 92 16762 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -57.0 3 17 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 61 87 17114 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.1 4 14 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.2 0.00 62 82 17488 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.1 6 10 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 63 74 18137 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.6 9 3 454.9 454.9 311.3 455.0 0.00 64 70 18490 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.2 315 5 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 65 66 18866 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.9 304 7 474.4 474.4 313.0 474.4 0.00 66 59 19582 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.3 282 12 489.0 489.0 314.1 489.0 0.01 67 56 19913 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 288 15 490.9 490.9 314.3 490.9 0.00 68 50 20630 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.9 5 15 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 69 45 21296 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 57 7 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.5 0.00 70 42 21734 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.5 306 5 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.4 0.01 71 40 22043 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.1 246 5 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.01 72 36 22711 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.6 249 9 560.6 560.6 318.7 560.6 0.01 73 32 23454 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.7 250 11 573.9 573.9 319.3 574.0 0.01 74 30 23860 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -59.2 265 14 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 75 28 24297 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.8 236 9 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 76 25 25017 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.4 337 12 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 77 24 25277 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.8 316 13 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.3 0.01 78 22 25835 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.5 317 11 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.1 0.01 79 21 26135 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -55.4 319 10 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.7 0.02 80 20 26450 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -55.7 320 9 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.8 0.02 81 18 27136 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -53.0 245 6 707.5 707.5 324.7 707.8 0.03 82 17 27512 -49.3 -80.3 1 31.0 -53.4 237 12 717.9 717.9 325.0 718.2 0.04 83 16 27912 -46.3 -79.3 1 33.0 -51.7 236 20 740.2 740.2 325.7 740.6 0.05 84 13 29288 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -53.3 287 19 780.0 780.0 326.7 780.4 0.05 85 12 29820 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -51.8 264 13 809.4 809.4 327.5 810.1 0.08 86 11 30406 -41.9 -76.9 1 35.0 -50.7 253 17 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.9 0.10 87 10 31050 -43.5 -76.5 1 33.0 -51.8 240 20 857.2 857.2 328.5 858.4 0.12 88 9.1 31689 -40.5 -75.5 1 35.0 -50.8 247 24 892.1 892.2 329.3 893.7 0.15 89 8.1 32485 -39.5 -74.5 1 35.0 -51.0 255 29 926.3 926.4 329.9 928.5 0.19 90 7.2 33302 -33.7 -71.7 1 38.0 -49.3 263 34 981.8 982.0 330.9 985.8 0.33 91 7.0 33500 -34.1 -72.1 1 38.0 -49.6 265 35 988.1 988.3 331.1 992.0 0.32 TRP 183 12482 -63.5 -73.5 24 10.0 -63.6 15 103 340.7 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 WND 235 10911 -52.6 -66.1 18 13.5 -52.9 15 110 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5494.00 m Freezing level: 797.57 mb = 1999.61 m = 6560.31 ft Wetbulb zero: 813.55 mb = 1833.85 m = 6016.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.72 % Est. max temperature: 15.51 C = 59.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 784.43 mb = 2127.40 m = 6979.58 ft T: -1.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.95 C/km ThetaE index: 3.49 C Layer 954.0- 943.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 788.29 mb = 2087.82 m = 6849.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.66 C = 60.18 F Cap Strength: 8.88 C Lifted Index: 9.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.11 C Showalter Index: 9.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: 5.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 99.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60923.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.65 mb = 2043.47 m = 6704.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 40 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 226 26 18.5 18.0 1 944 610 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 214 28 15.5 23.2 2 925 783 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 226 28 20.0 19.5 3 910 914 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 230 25 19.0 16.1 4 877 1219 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 234 28 22.6 16.3 5 850 1481 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 247 28 25.6 10.8 6 814 1829 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 244 24 21.9 10.8 7 783 2134 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 254 15 14.3 4.0 8 754 2438 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 219 6 3.8 4.7 9 726 2743 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 | 278 13 13.3 -1.9 10 700 3033 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 294 9 8.4 -3.7 11 671 3353 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 282 11 11.0 -2.4 12 645 3658 10 33 -5.7 -32.5 | 316 16 11.5 -11.7 13 596 4267 10 46 -8.0 -45.3 | 339 26 9.3 -24.5 14 551 4877 10 53 -9.2 -52.2 | 346 32 8.0 -31.4 15 500 5620 10 73 -12.7 -71.9 | 355 51 4.6 -51.1 16 489 5791 10 75 -13.0 -73.9 | 355 53 4.2 -53.1 17 469 6096 10 75 -13.0 -73.9 | 355 53 4.2 -53.1 18 432 6706 20 87 -29.8 -81.8 | 12 62 -12.5 -61.0 19 400 7270 15 85 -22.0 -82.1 | 4 62 -4.7 -61.3 20 381 7620 20 90 -30.8 -84.6 | 12 65 -13.5 -63.8 21 306 9144 15 102 -26.4 -98.5 | 7 78 -9.1 -77.8 22 300 9290 15 101 -26.1 -97.6 | 7 77 -8.9 -76.8 23 250 10510 15 107 -27.7 -103.4 | 7 83 -10.4 -82.6 24 235 10911 15 110 -28.5 -106.3 | 7 86 -11.2 -85.5 25 233 10973 15 110 -28.5 -106.3 | 7 86 -11.2 -85.5 26 200 11930 15 102 -26.4 -98.5 | 7 78 -9.1 -77.8 27 183 12482 15 103 -26.7 -99.5 | 7 79 -9.4 -78.7 28 183 12497 15 103 -26.7 -99.5 | 7 79 -9.4 -78.7 29 158 13411 5 47 -4.1 -46.8 | 333 29 13.2 -26.1 30 150 13730 5 47 -4.1 -46.8 | 333 29 13.2 -26.1 31 118 15240 15 32 -8.3 -30.9 | 319 14 9.0 -10.2 32 100 16240 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 277 17 17.3 -2.2 33 72 18288 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 221 26 17.1 19.8 34 70 18490 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 230 27 20.8 17.2 35 57 19812 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 237 36 30.2 19.6 36 54 20117 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 255 31 30.0 8.0 37 52 20422 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 244 18 16.1 7.8 38 50 20630 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 250 17 15.9 5.8 39 49 20726 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 254 15 14.3 4.0 40 45 21336 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 214 21 12.1 17.8 41 41 21946 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 223 31 20.9 22.4 42 35 22860 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 228 36 26.6 24.2 43 30 23774 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 228 37 27.6 24.5 44 30 23860 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 235 38 31.2 22.0 45 28 24384 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 222 35 23.4 25.9 46 25 24994 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 246 23 21.4 9.5 47 24 25298 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 246 29 26.4 11.6 48 20 26450 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 239 27 23.0 13.9 49 18 27127 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 224 33 22.7 23.3 50 17 27432 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 226 38 26.8 26.3 51 16 27737 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 223 42 28.7 30.4 52 15 28346 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 236 57 47.3 31.7 53 14 28956 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 234 40 32.0 23.4 54 13 29261 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 249 39 36.0 13.9 55 13 29566 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 235 36 29.3 20.8 56 10 31050 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 228 46 34.6 30.8 57 7 33500 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 245 57 52.1 23.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 9.7 at 36.0 knts Storm direction: 39.7 at 27.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.9 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 64.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 164.2 neg: -57.1 tot: 107.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 35.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 157.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 310 3 227 27| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 59.2 -35.6 23.6 47.2 0.14| 19.3 2.6 1000 318 5 231 27| 1.0 3.5 4.5|106.1 -35.6 70.5 70.5 0.34| 13.7 4.7 1500 324 7 236 26| 2.2 2.4 4.6|126.8 -44.6 82.2 54.8 0.32| 11.7 3.7 2000 347 10 240 22| 5.6 1.8 7.4|138.9 -53.3 85.5 42.8 0.18| 13.3 2.4 2500 1 12 244 19| 4.5 3.3 7.7|157.7 -53.3 104.3 41.7 0.28| 13.1 3.6 3000 6 15 248 17| 3.7 2.9 6.6|164.2 -57.1 107.1 35.7 0.27| 11.8 3.2 4000 8 21 269 14| 2.8 4.6 7.4|237.4 -57.1 180.3 45.1 0.37| 11.8 4.3 5000 9 28 297 14| 2.2 5.5 7.8|306.9 -57.1 249.8 50.0 0.37| 11.4 4.2 6000 10 36 323 18| 2.7 5.3 7.9|453.1 -57.1 396.0 66.0 0.40| 11.0 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180502.00.gif