UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019110200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 2 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 185 SFC 975 405 20.8 -1.2 23 22.0 9.9 250 3 296.1 296.7 284.1 306.8 3.59 2 962 518 17.0 -3.0 25 20.0 7.6 313 4 293.4 294.0 282.5 302.8 3.18 3 953 597 16.4 -2.6 27 19.0 7.5 358 4 293.6 294.2 282.7 303.4 3.31 4 925 847 17.6 -6.4 19 24.0 6.8 95 5 297.3 297.8 283.4 305.1 2.56 5 920 893 17.8 -7.2 17 25.0 6.7 112 8 298.0 298.4 283.5 305.4 2.42 6 896 1119 17.2 -8.8 16 26.0 5.9 130 15 299.6 300.0 284.0 306.4 2.19 7 853 1535 14.2 -7.8 21 22.0 4.5 103 10 300.7 301.2 284.7 308.4 2.49 8 850 1565 14.0 -8.0 21 22.0 4.4 100 9 300.8 301.3 284.7 308.4 2.46 9 838 1685 14.2 -8.8 19 23.0 4.2 118 10 302.2 302.7 285.1 309.6 2.34 10 791 2169 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 2.4 96 9 304.5 304.9 285.8 311.4 2.19 11 783 2254 12.0 -6.0 28 18.0 3.7 85 9 305.8 306.4 287.3 315.5 3.12 12 766 2437 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 3.9 61 9 306.4 307.2 288.3 318.7 3.94 13 718 2972 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 0.7 24 7 307.6 308.2 288.1 317.9 3.30 14 700 3180 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.3 5 7 308.9 309.6 288.6 319.7 3.43 15 685 3357 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.6 355 10 309.7 310.3 288.8 320.0 3.25 16 670 3537 4.2 -11.8 30 16.0 -2.3 1 10 311.0 311.4 288.2 318.5 2.31 17 644 3859 2.6 -11.4 35 14.0 -3.1 8 10 312.7 313.2 289.0 320.8 2.48 18 547 5156 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.7 332 7 316.2 316.5 289.3 321.8 1.68 19 500 5850 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -15.9 325 12 317.6 317.7 289.0 320.8 0.94 20 466 6383 -16.9 -32.9 24 16.0 -19.9 310 12 318.8 318.9 288.9 320.6 0.51 21 456 6545 -18.1 -37.1 17 19.0 -21.2 313 12 319.3 319.3 288.9 320.5 0.35 22 400 7510 -25.3 -48.3 10 23.0 -27.6 310 21 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.6 0.12 23 390 7693 -26.5 -51.5 8 25.0 -28.7 310 23 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.2 0.09 24 317 9146 -39.1 -57.1 13 18.0 -39.9 315 17 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.3 0.05 25 312 9254 -40.3 -55.3 19 15.0 -41.0 315 16 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.2 0.07 26 300 9520 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.7 315 15 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.3 0.06 27 267 10299 -48.5 -57.5 34 9.0 -48.8 309 12 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.06 28 250 10730 -51.5 -60.5 33 9.0 -51.7 300 10 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.7 0.04 29 242 10940 -53.3 -62.3 33 9.0 -53.5 309 10 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.04 30 206 11957 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 301 14 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.02 31 200 12140 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 295 15 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 32 184 12653 -65.3 -72.3 37 7.0 -65.4 272 17 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.3 0.01 33 176 12924 -66.3 -74.3 32 8.0 -66.4 278 16 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.01 34 168 13206 -66.3 -76.3 23 10.0 -66.4 298 16 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.01 35 156 13653 -68.7 -78.7 22 10.0 -68.8 290 26 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 36 154 13731 -67.1 -77.1 23 10.0 -67.2 292 25 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.01 37 150 13890 -66.7 -78.7 17 12.0 -66.8 315 19 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 38 146 14054 -66.5 -79.5 14 13.0 -66.6 273 23 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 39 142 14223 -64.1 -80.1 9 16.0 -64.2 287 25 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.4 0.00 40 139 14354 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 297 26 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 41 134 14578 -65.1 -85.1 5 20.0 -65.2 312 20 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 42 127 14907 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 311 14 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 43 116 15459 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.4 301 6 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 44 110 15781 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.8 296 4 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 45 102 16240 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.6 322 17 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 46 100 16360 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.0 330 21 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 47 82 17569 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.1 333 12 427.9 427.9 308.6 427.9 0.00 48 79 17797 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.1 334 11 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 49 73 18281 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.6 335 7 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 50 70 18540 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 335 11 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 51 68 18718 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.8 328 13 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 52 63 19184 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.7 348 21 457.8 457.8 311.6 457.9 0.00 53 57 19795 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.5 352 24 478.9 478.9 313.4 478.9 0.00 54 52 20359 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.5 339 16 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 55 50 20600 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.5 350 19 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 56 48 20852 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 359 20 503.0 503.0 315.2 503.0 0.00 57 41 21819 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.3 1 20 519.2 519.2 316.2 519.2 0.00 58 39 22125 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.6 358 20 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 59 34 22969 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.7 335 15 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.00 60 33 23152 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.7 344 14 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 61 30 23730 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.9 340 31 563.4 563.4 318.8 563.4 0.00 62 28 24148 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -67.0 340 39 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.00 63 22 25624 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.4 338 30 627.5 627.5 321.8 627.5 0.00 64 20 26210 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.9 320 29 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.0 0.00 65 18 26857 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.8 328 30 660.2 660.2 323.0 660.2 0.00 66 16 27588 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.5 304 31 695.8 695.8 324.3 695.9 0.01 67 14 28423 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -62.0 319 39 721.6 721.6 325.1 721.6 0.01 68 12 29400 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.8 287 31 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.5 0.02 69 11 29958 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -58.2 291 40 793.4 793.4 327.1 793.6 0.02 70 11 29958 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.3 291 40 798.5 798.5 327.2 798.7 0.02 71 10 30570 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.7 295 34 813.9 813.9 327.6 814.0 0.02 72 9.7 30765 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.5 828.5 828.5 327.9 828.7 0.02 73 9.0 31248 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.9 845.7 845.7 328.3 845.9 0.03 74 8.5 31618 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -56.5 869.8 869.8 328.8 870.1 0.04 TRP 156 13653 -68.7 -78.7 22 10.0 -68.8 290 26 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5665.00 m Freezing level: 618.00 mb = 4206.42 m = 13800.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 694.66 mb = 3242.55 m = 10638.15 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.67 % Est. max temperature: 27.52 C = 81.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 701.45 mb = 3163.00 m = 10377.18 ft T: 5.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.93 C/km ThetaE index: 3.97 C Layer 962.0- 953.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 491.10 mb = 5985.85 m = 19638.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.44 C = 108.39 F Cap Strength: 13.54 C Lifted Index: 12.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.68 C Showalter Index: 10.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 4.70 C K Index: 6.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 30.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56721.85 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.52 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 652.18 mb = 3756.17 m = 12323.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 49 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 235 10 8.1 5.7 1 952 610 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 262 5 4.9 0.7 2 925 847 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 183 5 0.3 5.1 3 918 914 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 164 9 -2.5 9.1 4 885 1219 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 157 19 -7.5 17.4 5 850 1565 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 150 7 -3.6 6.2 6 823 1829 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 172 13 -1.8 13.1 7 794 2134 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 150 7 -3.6 6.2 8 765 2438 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 93 3 -2.5 0.1 9 738 2743 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 22 1 -0.4 -1.0 10 700 3180 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 297 5 4.6 -2.3 11 685 3353 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 311 8 6.1 -5.3 12 659 3658 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 321 7 4.4 -5.3 13 610 4267 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 332 6 2.7 -5.0 14 587 4572 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 303 9 7.8 -5.0 15 565 4877 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 269 7 7.4 0.1 16 500 5850 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 293 13 12.1 -5.2 17 484 6096 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 284 13 13.0 -3.1 18 464 6401 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 282 15 14.4 -3.1 19 428 7010 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 295 14 12.7 -6.0 20 400 7510 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 293 23 21.3 -8.9 21 394 7620 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 294 25 22.9 -10.1 22 377 7925 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 295 27 24.4 -11.4 23 317 9144 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 293 19 17.3 -7.4 24 300 9520 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 291 17 15.9 -6.0 25 277 10058 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 289 16 15.1 -5.3 26 252 10668 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 271 14 13.9 -0.4 27 250 10730 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 271 14 13.9 -0.4 28 229 11278 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 285 11 10.4 -2.7 29 200 12140 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 275 19 18.8 -1.7 30 179 12802 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 255 23 22.2 6.1 31 171 13106 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 278 18 17.4 -2.4 32 156 13653 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 278 30 29.7 -4.3 33 154 13716 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 278 30 29.7 -4.3 34 150 13890 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 295 21 18.7 -8.8 35 147 14021 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 260 28 27.2 4.6 36 140 14326 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 283 30 29.7 -6.8 37 133 14630 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 295 21 18.7 -8.8 38 120 15240 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 270 12 11.8 0.0 39 109 15850 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 247 9 8.0 3.4 40 100 16360 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 311 21 15.7 -13.6 41 73 18288 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 282 8 8.2 -1.7 42 70 18540 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 298 11 9.9 -5.3 43 66 18898 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 295 16 14.9 -6.9 44 63 19202 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 331 18 8.9 -16.0 45 60 19507 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 336 25 10.1 -22.9 46 54 20117 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 335 17 7.0 -15.3 47 51 20422 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 308 15 11.6 -9.0 48 50 20600 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 329 16 8.5 -14.1 49 47 21031 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 348 17 3.4 -16.3 50 44 21336 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 319 14 9.4 -10.8 51 40 21946 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 348 17 3.4 -16.3 52 35 22860 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 303 15 12.7 -8.4 53 33 23165 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 315 13 8.9 -8.9 54 31 23470 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 312 17 12.9 -11.7 55 30 23730 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 327 29 15.8 -24.5 56 27 24384 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 331 41 20.0 -35.8 57 24 24994 355 41 3.6 -40.8 | 346 37 8.8 -36.2 58 21 25908 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 314 25 17.7 -17.0 59 20 26210 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 306 30 23.9 -17.6 60 19 26518 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 305 42 34.2 -24.4 61 18 26822 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 317 29 20.2 -21.3 62 16 27432 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 297 30 26.7 -13.4 63 16 27737 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 289 36 33.8 -11.9 64 14 28346 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 310 38 29.7 -24.5 65 13 28956 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 306 47 37.8 -27.9 66 12 29261 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 287 30 28.6 -8.9 67 12 29566 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 268 40 40.1 1.6 68 11 29870 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 282 45 43.8 -9.4 69 10 30570 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 285 37 36.1 -9.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 18.5 at 9.3 knts Storm direction: 48.5 at 7.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 2.3 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 21.8 neg: -39.4 tot: -17.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: -2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 6.48 Bulk Shear: 4.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 51 4 225 3| 0.0 11.0 11.0| 8.6 -6.9 1.7 3.4 -0.16| 18.8 -3.1 1000 121 9 164 10| 0.0 7.9 7.9| 8.7 -21.6 -12.9 -12.9 -0.20| 17.9 -3.6 1500 122 10 163 10| 1.3 5.3 6.6| 19.2 -24.6 -5.3 -3.6 -0.09| 15.8 -1.4 2000 116 10 159 9| 1.0 4.1 5.1| 19.2 -36.2 -17.0 -8.5 -0.18| 14.7 -2.7 2500 104 9 151 8| 0.8 2.8 3.6| 19.2 -38.0 -18.8 -7.5 -0.23| 12.8 -3.0 3000 91 9 142 6| 0.7 2.3 3.0| 21.8 -39.4 -17.6 -5.9 -0.21| 11.8 -2.5 4000 63 9 97 3| 0.2 1.7 1.9| 25.7 -42.1 -16.4 -4.1 -0.19| 9.5 -1.8 5000 44 9 29 2| 0.2 1.0 1.2| 31.3 -56.5 -25.2 -5.0 -0.21| 8.7 -1.9 6000 19 9 332 5| 0.2 0.9 1.1| 34.7 -65.3 -30.6 -5.1 -0.21| 7.9 -1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191102.00.gif