UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019080300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 130 SFC 970 405 32.8 5.8 19 27.0 16.5 0 0 308.6 309.7 290.9 327.0 5.96 2 960 496 30.4 5.4 21 25.0 15.5 333 4 307.1 308.2 290.3 325.1 5.86 3 935 727 27.4 4.4 23 23.0 14.0 303 10 306.4 307.4 289.8 323.5 5.61 4 925 820 26.6 4.6 24 22.0 13.8 305 10 306.5 307.6 290.0 324.1 5.75 5 851 1546 19.6 4.6 37 15.0 10.9 276 6 306.6 307.7 290.5 325.7 6.26 6 850 1556 19.6 4.6 37 15.0 10.9 275 6 306.7 307.8 290.5 325.8 6.26 7 791 2169 14.2 3.2 47 11.0 8.0 234 9 307.3 308.4 290.6 325.9 6.10 8 721 2944 9.4 -11.6 21 21.0 0.7 229 15 310.3 310.7 287.9 317.3 2.18 9 700 3188 7.0 -13.0 22 20.0 -1.0 240 13 310.2 310.6 287.6 316.7 2.01 10 666 3594 3.4 -14.6 25 18.0 -3.4 232 11 310.6 311.0 287.6 316.7 1.85 11 641 3904 1.8 -16.2 25 18.0 -4.7 226 14 312.2 312.6 288.0 317.8 1.68 12 637 3954 1.8 -10.2 41 12.0 -3.2 225 15 312.8 313.3 289.3 321.7 2.76 13 629 4056 1.2 -10.8 40 12.0 -3.7 224 17 313.2 313.8 289.3 321.9 2.67 14 611 4289 0.4 -18.6 22 19.0 -6.1 220 20 314.9 315.2 288.6 319.8 1.44 15 606 4355 0.2 -14.8 31 15.0 -5.4 222 20 315.5 315.8 289.4 322.1 2.00 16 603 4395 0.0 -17.0 26 17.0 -6.1 224 20 315.7 316.0 289.1 321.3 1.67 17 582 4678 -1.5 -19.5 24 18.0 -7.5 233 21 317.1 317.4 289.3 321.9 1.40 18 577 4747 -1.9 -11.9 46 10.0 -6.0 235 22 317.4 318.0 290.6 326.2 2.66 19 574 4788 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -7.0 236 22 317.7 318.1 290.1 324.5 2.06 20 548 5155 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -8.4 240 25 318.8 319.3 290.6 326.3 2.23 21 538 5299 -5.3 -17.3 38 12.0 -9.5 237 25 319.8 320.2 290.6 326.0 1.83 22 526 5476 -6.5 -21.5 29 15.0 -11.1 233 25 320.4 320.7 290.2 324.9 1.30 23 519 5581 -7.5 -18.5 41 11.0 -11.2 230 25 320.5 320.8 290.6 326.3 1.71 24 512 5686 -8.3 -18.3 44 10.0 -11.6 228 25 320.7 321.1 290.7 326.7 1.77 25 500 5870 -9.5 -19.5 44 10.0 -12.7 225 24 321.5 321.8 290.9 327.0 1.63 26 480 6183 -11.9 -21.9 43 10.0 -14.8 231 26 322.3 322.5 290.9 327.0 1.38 27 469 6360 -12.7 -32.7 17 20.0 -17.0 234 25 323.4 323.5 290.3 325.3 0.52 28 451 6656 -15.3 -31.3 24 16.0 -18.7 239 23 323.8 323.9 290.6 326.0 0.62 29 427 7066 -18.5 -35.5 21 17.0 -21.5 246 21 324.8 324.9 290.7 326.4 0.43 30 419 7207 -18.7 -51.7 4 33.0 -22.5 248 21 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.08 31 415 7278 -19.1 -54.1 3 35.0 -22.8 249 20 326.7 326.7 290.9 326.9 0.06 32 400 7550 -21.3 -44.3 11 23.0 -24.3 245 21 327.3 327.3 291.2 328.0 0.19 33 398 7587 -21.7 -43.7 12 22.0 -24.6 245 22 327.3 327.3 291.2 328.0 0.20 34 350 8524 -28.5 -51.5 9 23.0 -30.5 230 31 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.7 0.09 35 315 9271 -35.1 -54.1 13 19.0 -36.3 240 30 331.2 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.08 36 300 9610 -38.3 -49.3 31 11.0 -39.1 240 29 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.9 0.14 37 297 9678 -38.9 -48.9 34 10.0 -39.6 241 29 331.5 331.5 292.3 332.1 0.15 38 275 10198 -42.5 -53.5 29 11.0 -43.0 252 27 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.10 39 270 10321 -43.3 -56.3 23 13.0 -43.9 254 26 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.5 0.07 40 250 10830 -47.9 -58.9 27 11.0 -48.3 250 27 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.05 41 230 11377 -52.5 -61.5 33 9.0 -52.7 244 28 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.04 42 202 12207 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 235 30 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 43 200 12270 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 235 30 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 44 188 12656 -60.7 -67.7 39 7.0 -60.8 225 36 342.6 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.02 45 184 12790 -60.1 -69.1 30 9.0 -60.2 220 40 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.02 46 181 12893 -58.1 -69.1 23 11.0 -58.3 221 41 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.02 47 177 13033 -58.5 -70.5 20 12.0 -58.7 221 42 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.3 0.02 48 173 13177 -56.3 -74.3 9 18.0 -56.6 222 42 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.01 49 161 13632 -57.5 -81.5 3 24.0 -57.8 225 45 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 50 159 13711 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.0 225 46 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 51 150 14080 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.2 225 37 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 52 149 14122 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -57.4 224 37 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 53 147 14208 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -56.8 223 36 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 54 133 14845 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.1 215 33 387.2 387.2 303.3 387.2 0.00 55 126 15189 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 211 31 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 56 123 15341 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 209 30 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 57 119 15550 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.4 207 27 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 58 116 15710 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.8 205 25 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 59 114 15819 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 204 23 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 60 100 16640 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 195 12 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 61 94 17024 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 209 17 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 62 91 17226 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.5 205 10 424.8 424.8 308.3 424.9 0.00 63 82 17875 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 225 13 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 64 74 18519 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 316 2 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 65 70 18870 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.9 250 4 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 66 59 19955 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.8 84 7 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 67 50 21010 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.9 85 20 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.01 68 47 21405 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.1 119 16 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.01 69 42 22124 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.9 126 13 540.9 540.9 317.6 540.9 0.01 70 39 22603 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -52.7 93 16 562.6 562.6 318.8 562.7 0.01 71 33 23690 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.1 82 19 586.4 586.4 320.0 586.5 0.01 72 30 24310 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -52.9 100 21 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.1 0.01 73 26 25247 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -51.9 92 18 637.4 637.4 322.2 637.6 0.02 74 25 25504 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -53.2 91 19 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.2 0.02 75 23 26050 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.1 77 20 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 76 21 26648 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.8 74 20 675.8 675.8 323.6 676.0 0.03 77 20 26970 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -50.8 70 17 695.1 695.1 324.3 695.3 0.03 78 18 27674 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -50.0 74 19 722.6 722.7 325.1 723.0 0.04 79 17 28056 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -50.7 74 19 731.3 731.4 325.4 731.7 0.05 80 16 28464 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -49.3 72 18 753.3 753.3 326.0 753.8 0.05 81 10 31642 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -51.3 110 28 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.5 0.09 TRP 188 12656 -60.7 -67.7 39 7.0 -60.8 225 36 342.6 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5740.00 m Freezing level: 603.00 mb = 4394.83 m = 14418.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 712.50 mb = 3041.85 m = 9979.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.60 % Est. max temperature: 31.18 C = 88.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 654.48 mb = 3735.46 m = 12255.30 ft T: 2.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.15 C/km ThetaE index: 9.28 C Layer 721.0- 641.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 579.97 mb = 4705.76 m = 15438.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.36 C = 106.45 F Cap Strength: 4.82 C Lifted Index: 4.43 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.19 C Showalter Index: 3.84 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 14.10 C K Index: 13.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 91.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.30 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44545.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 669.44 mb = 3552.40 m = 11654.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 266 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 86 12 -11.7 -0.7 1 948 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 36 7 -3.9 -5.2 2 925 820 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 28 7 -3.5 -6.5 3 915 914 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 36 8 -4.8 -6.5 4 884 1219 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 45 7 -4.7 -4.7 5 850 1556 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 77 6 -5.7 -1.3 6 823 1829 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 91 7 -6.7 0.1 7 794 2134 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 127 6 -5.1 3.8 8 765 2438 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 169 9 -1.8 9.2 9 738 2743 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 173 12 -1.4 11.5 10 700 3188 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 176 6 -0.4 5.8 11 660 3658 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 153 7 -3.2 6.3 12 611 4267 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 185 15 1.2 14.6 13 566 4877 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 216 13 7.4 10.3 14 545 5182 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 220 15 10.0 11.8 15 505 5791 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 200 18 6.0 16.9 16 500 5870 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 198 17 5.3 16.2 17 485 6096 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 207 18 8.2 16.0 18 413 7315 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 229 9 7.1 6.1 19 400 7550 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 222 11 7.4 8.1 20 396 7620 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 226 13 9.2 9.0 21 349 8534 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 212 23 12.1 19.2 22 320 9144 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 225 20 14.3 14.3 23 300 9610 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 224 19 13.4 13.8 24 268 10363 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 246 15 13.4 6.0 25 250 10830 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 238 16 13.7 8.5 26 202 12192 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 218 21 12.9 16.5 27 200 12270 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 218 21 12.9 16.5 28 188 12656 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 209 28 13.8 24.7 29 184 12802 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 205 33 14.0 29.9 30 159 13716 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 213 38 20.9 31.8 31 150 14080 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 210 29 14.5 25.4 32 125 15240 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 188 26 3.8 26.1 33 100 16640 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 142 14 -8.6 10.8 34 93 17069 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 167 14 -3.2 14.0 35 89 17374 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 101 11 -10.6 2.1 36 81 17983 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 179 9 -0.2 8.9 37 77 18288 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 86 12 -11.7 -0.7 38 70 18870 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 95 8 -7.9 0.6 39 63 19507 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 98 22 -22.0 3.0 40 60 19812 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 101 24 -23.5 4.7 41 58 20117 50 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 84 13 -12.4 -1.4 42 55 20422 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 91 27 -26.6 0.6 43 52 20726 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 77 28 -27.6 -6.6 44 50 21010 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 85 32 -31.6 -2.5 45 50 21031 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 82 32 -31.4 -4.2 46 48 21336 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 109 26 -24.8 8.4 47 45 21641 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 94 27 -26.4 1.9 48 43 21946 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 115 26 -23.7 11.3 49 41 22250 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 103 22 -21.2 4.8 50 38 22860 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 79 31 -30.0 -5.7 51 36 23165 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 92 39 -38.6 1.6 52 34 23470 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 95 34 -34.3 3.2 53 33 23774 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 79 30 -29.1 -5.4 54 31 24079 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 82 33 -32.4 -4.4 55 30 24310 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 95 32 -32.4 2.9 56 30 24384 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 101 30 -29.5 5.8 57 28 24689 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 91 29 -28.6 0.7 58 25 25603 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 89 31 -30.7 -0.7 59 24 25908 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 73 32 -30.7 -9.6 60 22 26213 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 89 30 -29.7 -0.7 61 21 26518 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 76 31 -30.5 -7.6 62 20 26822 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 82 31 -30.4 -4.0 63 20 26970 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 77 28 -27.6 -6.6 64 18 27432 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 79 31 -30.0 -5.7 65 15 28042 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 76 29 -28.6 -6.9 66 14 28346 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 88 27 -26.7 -0.7 67 13 28651 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 75 37 -36.1 -9.6 68 12 28956 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 93 47 -46.5 2.3 69 10 29566 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 103 39 -38.0 8.8 70 9 29870 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 99 33 -32.9 4.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 236.4 at 15.6 knts Storm direction: 266.4 at 11.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 2.3 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.7 neg: -24.8 tot: 6.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 27.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 7 48 7| 0.0 9.4 9.4| 1.8 -22.7 -20.9 -41.7 -0.68| 12.7 -8.7 1000 302 8 46 7| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 7.1 -22.7 -15.6 -15.6 -0.33| 8.4 -2.8 1500 294 7 55 6| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 13.2 -22.7 -9.5 -6.4 -0.08| 7.0 -0.6 2000 276 8 69 4| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 27.0 -22.7 4.4 2.2 0.22| 7.5 1.6 2500 257 9 115 3| 0.3 2.7 3.1| 31.3 -22.7 8.6 3.5 0.23| 7.0 1.6 3000 251 10 136 3| 0.4 2.3 2.7| 31.7 -24.8 6.8 2.3 0.17| 6.7 1.2 4000 241 11 158 5| 0.3 2.8 3.1| 50.2 -26.7 23.5 5.9 0.24| 6.5 1.6 5000 239 14 180 6| 0.8 2.6 3.4| 73.7 -35.1 38.6 7.7 0.27| 6.3 1.7 6000 236 16 189 8| 1.0 2.2 3.2| 91.6 -52.5 39.1 6.5 0.24| 6.1 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190803.00.gif