UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2021080300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 AUG 21 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 AUG 21 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 103 SFC 968 405 38.6 6.6 14 32.0 18.6 40 6 314.7 315.9 292.9 334.5 6.32 2 956 516 35.6 4.6 15 31.0 16.9 2 5 312.7 313.8 291.7 330.2 5.56 3 925 805 32.8 4.8 17 28.0 15.9 335 6 312.8 314.0 292.0 331.1 5.83 4 867 1382 27.2 4.2 23 23.0 13.5 295 7 312.9 314.0 292.2 331.5 5.97 5 850 1556 25.8 2.8 22 23.0 12.4 245 9 313.2 314.2 291.9 330.5 5.51 6 700 3217 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 3.7 175 16 314.4 315.3 291.2 328.2 4.31 7 642 3929 4.2 -6.8 45 11.0 -0.9 166 18 314.8 315.5 290.7 326.3 3.58 8 627 4122 3.8 -15.2 23 19.0 -3.5 171 17 316.5 316.9 289.6 322.7 1.87 9 604 4424 0.8 -17.2 25 18.0 -5.7 181 19 316.4 316.8 289.3 321.9 1.64 10 600 4477 0.6 -22.4 16 23.0 -6.7 183 19 316.8 317.0 288.9 320.4 1.06 11 590 4612 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -5.8 188 21 318.1 318.4 290.0 324.0 1.77 12 587 4653 0.6 -19.4 21 20.0 -6.3 190 22 318.8 319.1 289.9 323.6 1.40 13 568 4916 -1.3 -34.3 6 33.0 -9.2 201 25 319.6 319.7 289.0 320.9 0.37 14 539 5332 -3.7 -38.7 5 35.0 -11.1 213 21 321.5 321.6 289.5 322.5 0.25 15 500 5920 -9.1 -37.1 8 28.0 -14.7 230 16 321.9 322.0 289.7 323.1 0.32 16 472 6363 -12.9 -40.9 8 28.0 -17.6 232 19 322.6 322.6 289.8 323.4 0.23 17 400 7600 -23.1 -46.1 10 23.0 -25.8 220 29 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.6 0.15 18 318 9230 -36.3 -55.3 12 19.0 -37.4 205 35 328.7 328.7 291.4 329.0 0.07 19 301 9607 -39.7 -47.7 42 8.0 -40.2 205 39 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.8 0.17 20 300 9630 -39.9 -47.9 42 8.0 -40.4 205 39 329.1 329.2 291.6 329.8 0.17 21 288 9907 -42.5 -47.5 58 5.0 -42.8 204 40 329.3 329.3 291.7 330.0 0.18 22 286 9954 -42.3 -54.3 26 12.0 -42.9 204 40 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.6 0.08 23 285 9978 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.1 204 40 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.06 24 264 10490 -46.1 -64.1 11 18.0 -46.6 201 43 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.03 25 250 10850 -48.9 -66.9 11 18.0 -49.3 200 44 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.02 26 230 11393 -52.7 -68.7 13 16.0 -53.0 200 45 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.02 27 223 11591 -53.9 -69.9 12 16.0 -54.2 200 43 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.01 28 209 12007 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -54.6 197 42 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 29 201 12258 -53.1 -72.1 8 19.0 -53.4 195 42 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.01 30 200 12290 -52.1 -72.1 7 20.0 -52.5 195 42 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 31 197 12389 -49.5 -74.5 4 25.0 -50.0 193 41 355.9 355.9 297.9 356.0 0.01 32 194 12490 -48.5 -78.5 2 30.0 -49.1 191 41 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 33 181 12947 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 194 36 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 34 164 13593 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 191 29 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 35 156 13917 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 193 34 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 36 152 14085 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.7 194 37 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 37 150 14170 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.1 195 38 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 38 143 14475 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.7 195 35 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 39 129 15128 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.4 175 31 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 40 123 15427 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 175 37 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 41 121 15529 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.4 175 39 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 42 120 15581 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.4 176 38 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 43 115 15848 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.0 185 31 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 44 109 16184 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.8 219 19 404.6 404.6 305.8 404.6 0.00 45 100 16720 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.3 195 18 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 46 93 17171 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.0 181 7 419.1 419.1 307.6 419.1 0.00 47 89 17444 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -62.9 171 4 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 48 80 18100 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.1 139 19 430.9 430.9 308.9 430.9 0.00 49 76 18417 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -60.9 152 12 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 50 70 18930 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.9 245 4 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 51 62 19687 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 133 10 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 52 51 20914 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 74 18 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 53 50 21040 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 80 20 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 54 45 21706 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.2 103 14 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 55 39 22618 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.4 88 12 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.5 0.01 56 36 23130 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.6 50 11 563.7 563.7 318.8 563.7 0.01 57 34 23496 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.8 70 11 578.8 578.8 319.6 578.8 0.01 58 32 23885 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.1 83 14 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 59 30 24300 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 85 20 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 60 29 24518 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 102 17 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.7 0.01 61 25 25483 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -51.7 80 21 645.8 645.8 322.5 645.9 0.02 62 22 26321 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.9 86 13 666.2 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.02 63 22 26321 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.9 86 13 670.4 670.4 323.4 670.6 0.02 64 20 26950 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 70 13 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 65 18 27651 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -50.3 65 24 720.7 720.8 325.1 721.1 0.04 66 16 28438 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.3 102 27 742.2 742.2 325.7 742.5 0.04 67 14 29334 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.0 107 23 781.9 781.9 326.8 782.5 0.06 68 13 29833 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.2 75 22 792.4 792.5 327.1 792.9 0.05 69 12 30371 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.0 74 20 815.0 815.1 327.6 815.7 0.06 70 11 30956 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.7 79 18 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.3 0.06 71 10 31600 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 85 15 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 72 9.0 32320 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.1 901.9 901.9 329.5 903.5 0.15 73 8.0 33130 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.4 935.9 936.0 330.1 937.7 0.16 TRP 223 11591 -53.9 -69.9 12 16.0 -54.2 200 43 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5817.00 m Freezing level: 581.00 mb = 4736.01 m = 15537.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 653.65 mb = 3781.24 m = 12405.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.18 % Est. max temperature: 37.44 C = 99.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 610.26 mb = 4340.26 m = 14239.54 ft T: 1.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.36 C/km ThetaE index: 11.12 C Layer 850.0- 590.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 556.22 mb = 5082.61 m = 16675.03 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.25 C = 111.65 F Cap Strength: 3.57 C Lifted Index: 1.54 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.36 C Showalter Index: 1.90 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 34.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: 23.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 67.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.31 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 58.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 314.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 614.35 mb = 4286.29 m = 14062.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 429.35 mb = 7070.67 m = 23197.46 ft Equ Level (EL): 279.35 mb = 10111.82 m = 33174.85 ft B at Equ Level: 54.28 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 239.35 mb = 11133.30 m = 36526.14 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 232 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 48 17 -12.3 -11.3 1 946 610 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 28 13 -6.0 -11.0 2 925 805 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 26 13 -5.9 -12.1 3 914 914 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 24 16 -6.4 -14.4 4 883 1219 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 28 14 -6.4 -12.3 5 850 1556 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 6 3 -0.3 -2.9 6 823 1829 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 305 1 0.5 -0.4 7 795 2134 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 78 5 -4.5 -0.9 8 767 2438 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 108 6 -6.1 2.0 9 740 2743 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 108 6 -6.1 2.0 10 700 3217 175 16 -1.4 15.9 | 133 14 -9.9 9.3 11 663 3658 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 125 18 -14.6 10.2 12 614 4267 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 136 14 -10.0 10.3 13 569 4877 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 180 17 0.1 16.8 14 500 5920 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 226 5 3.8 3.6 15 488 6096 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 241 6 5.4 3.1 16 400 7600 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 213 19 10.2 15.5 17 399 7620 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 213 19 10.2 15.5 18 321 9144 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 194 25 5.9 24.1 19 300 9630 205 39 16.5 35.3 | 196 30 8.0 28.7 20 250 10850 200 44 15.0 41.3 | 191 35 6.6 34.7 21 234 11278 200 46 15.7 43.2 | 191 37 7.3 36.5 22 223 11591 200 43 14.7 40.4 | 190 34 6.2 33.7 23 200 12290 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 184 34 2.4 33.9 24 185 12802 185 39 3.4 38.9 | 171 33 -5.1 32.2 25 177 13106 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 193 23 5.0 22.3 26 168 13411 190 26 4.5 25.6 | 168 19 -4.0 18.9 27 150 14170 195 38 9.8 36.7 | 183 30 1.4 30.0 28 139 14630 195 34 8.8 32.8 | 181 26 0.3 26.2 29 133 14935 175 29 -2.5 28.9 | 154 25 -11.0 22.2 30 127 15240 175 33 -2.9 32.9 | 157 29 -11.4 26.2 31 121 15545 175 39 -3.4 38.9 | 160 34 -11.9 32.2 32 115 15850 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 167 25 -5.8 24.2 33 109 16154 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 205 9 3.7 7.9 34 100 16720 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 160 11 -3.8 10.7 35 90 17374 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 62 10 -8.7 -4.7 36 82 17983 135 21 -14.8 14.8 | 109 25 -23.3 8.2 37 78 18288 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 108 18 -17.1 5.6 38 70 18898 175 1 -0.1 1.0 | 56 10 -8.6 -5.7 39 70 18930 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 44 7 -4.9 -5.0 40 61 19812 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 84 19 -18.4 -2.0 41 58 20117 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 65 24 -22.0 -10.3 42 55 20422 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 82 25 -25.2 -3.7 43 53 20726 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 59 25 -21.2 -12.6 44 50 21040 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 70 30 -28.2 -10.2 45 48 21336 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 89 32 -31.7 -0.5 46 46 21641 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 85 22 -21.6 -1.9 47 43 21946 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 68 24 -22.3 -9.1 48 41 22250 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 86 26 -25.9 -2.0 49 39 22555 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 69 22 -20.4 -7.7 50 38 22860 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 78 22 -21.3 -4.4 51 36 23165 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 48 22 -16.3 -14.5 52 33 23774 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 71 21 -19.5 -6.7 53 31 24079 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 63 29 -26.3 -13.2 54 30 24300 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 73 30 -28.4 -8.4 55 30 24384 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 87 24 -23.5 -1.2 56 27 24994 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 67 29 -26.8 -11.6 57 26 25298 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 68 34 -31.7 -12.9 58 23 25908 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 75 25 -24.5 -6.7 59 22 26213 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 65 20 -18.3 -8.4 60 21 26518 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 79 27 -26.4 -5.1 61 20 26822 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 64 23 -21.0 -10.0 62 20 26950 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 62 23 -20.7 -11.1 63 19 27127 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 57 29 -24.1 -15.7 64 19 27432 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 70 31 -29.2 -10.3 65 18 27737 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 58 36 -30.1 -19.2 66 17 28042 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 85 42 -41.4 -3.8 67 16 28651 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 89 32 -31.7 -0.5 68 15 28956 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 68 34 -31.7 -12.9 69 14 29566 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 103 27 -26.5 5.9 70 13 29870 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 64 32 -29.2 -14.2 71 10 31600 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 71 25 -23.4 -8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 201.8 at 14.4 knts Storm direction: 231.8 at 10.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 3.6 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 15.2 neg: -41.4 tot: -26.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: -0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.18 Bulk Shear: 49.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 347 6 30 14| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 0.0 -23.7 -23.7 -47.5 -0.62| 10.0 -6.3 1000 339 6 26 14| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 3.3 -36.3 -33.0 -33.0 -0.52| 9.2 -4.8 1500 297 7 10 10| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 3.6 -38.1 -34.5 -23.0 -0.33| 9.7 -3.2 2000 267 8 8 6| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 6.8 -38.2 -31.4 -15.7 -0.20| 8.9 -1.8 2500 242 8 26 3| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 11.0 -38.2 -27.2 -10.9 -0.13| 7.8 -1.0 3000 215 9 104 3| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 15.2 -41.4 -26.1 -8.7 -0.09| 7.8 -0.7 4000 189 11 124 8| 0.6 2.8 3.4| 36.7 -46.4 -9.7 -2.4 0.00| 7.0 0.0 5000 194 14 141 8| 1.6 2.2 3.9| 90.7 -46.4 44.4 8.9 0.19| 7.4 1.4 6000 202 14 155 7| 1.7 1.9 3.6|100.4 -48.5 52.0 8.7 0.22| 7.0 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20210803.00.gif