UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017020300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 77 SFC 962 405 16.8 2.8 39 14.0 9.5 140 17 293.2 294.0 284.3 307.3 4.86 2 956 458 15.4 1.4 39 14.0 8.3 141 19 292.3 293.1 283.5 305.2 4.42 3 935 644 13.4 0.4 41 13.0 7.0 145 23 292.1 292.9 283.1 304.4 4.21 4 925 734 12.6 0.6 44 12.0 6.7 145 23 292.2 293.0 283.3 304.8 4.32 5 875 1198 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.6 173 10 293.5 294.3 283.7 305.8 4.18 6 850 1437 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 3.0 160 9 293.7 294.4 283.5 305.3 3.94 7 739 2566 -3.3 -4.4 92 1.1 -3.8 197 19 294.2 294.9 283.5 305.3 3.73 8 732 2642 -3.7 -5.4 88 1.7 -4.4 198 22 294.6 295.2 283.4 305.0 3.49 9 715 2827 -4.9 -5.6 95 0.7 -5.2 200 33 295.3 295.9 283.7 305.7 3.52 10 706 2927 -4.3 -4.5 99 0.2 -4.4 200 41 297.0 297.7 284.8 308.6 3.88 11 700 2994 -4.7 -5.1 97 0.4 -4.9 200 47 297.3 298.0 284.7 308.5 3.74 12 687 3141 -5.1 -6.0 93 0.9 -5.5 201 46 298.4 299.1 285.0 309.1 3.55 13 684 3176 -5.1 -6.9 87 1.8 -5.8 201 45 298.8 299.4 284.9 308.9 3.33 14 680 3222 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -7.1 201 45 299.5 300.0 284.2 307.1 2.45 15 678 3245 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -6.9 202 44 300.0 300.5 284.4 307.7 2.49 16 674 3291 -5.1 -10.0 68 4.9 -6.9 202 44 300.1 300.6 284.7 308.2 2.65 17 664 3408 -5.9 -10.9 68 5.0 -7.7 203 42 300.5 300.9 284.7 308.2 2.50 18 661 3444 -5.9 -20.9 29 15.0 -10.0 203 41 300.8 301.0 283.1 304.4 1.09 19 652 3551 -6.3 -32.3 11 26.0 -11.6 204 40 301.6 301.6 282.5 302.9 0.39 20 627 3856 -7.5 -40.5 5 33.0 -13.0 202 34 303.6 303.6 283.1 304.2 0.18 21 500 5570 -21.5 -39.5 18 18.0 -23.8 210 38 306.8 306.9 284.4 307.7 0.25 22 475 5944 -24.9 -40.9 21 16.0 -26.7 213 42 307.2 307.2 284.5 308.0 0.23 23 455 6255 -26.5 -50.5 9 24.0 -28.4 216 44 309.0 309.0 285.0 309.3 0.08 24 439 6512 -28.3 -48.3 13 20.0 -29.9 219 45 309.9 309.9 285.4 310.3 0.11 25 400 7170 -33.9 -49.9 18 16.0 -34.9 225 47 310.9 310.9 285.8 311.3 0.10 26 388 7383 -35.7 -51.7 18 16.0 -36.6 227 48 311.3 311.3 285.9 311.6 0.08 27 372 7676 -37.7 -57.7 11 20.0 -38.5 230 51 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.6 0.04 28 330 8494 -43.9 -63.9 9 20.0 -44.5 233 60 314.8 314.8 287.1 314.9 0.02 29 326 8576 -44.3 -63.3 10 19.0 -44.8 233 61 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 30 313 8848 -46.3 -52.3 51 6.0 -46.5 234 64 316.2 316.3 287.6 316.6 0.10 31 300 9130 -48.1 -55.1 44 7.0 -48.3 235 67 317.6 317.6 288.1 317.8 0.07 32 283 9510 -51.3 -56.3 55 5.0 -51.4 235 71 318.3 318.3 288.3 318.6 0.07 33 277 9648 -52.5 -58.5 48 6.0 -52.7 235 72 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.05 34 270 9812 -53.9 -58.4 58 4.5 -54.0 235 73 318.8 318.8 288.4 319.0 0.05 35 264 9956 -54.9 -61.9 42 7.0 -55.0 235 74 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.6 0.03 36 258 10102 -56.3 -61.3 53 5.0 -56.4 235 75 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.6 0.04 37 250 10300 -57.9 -64.9 40 7.0 -58.0 235 74 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.02 38 245 10427 -59.1 -66.1 40 7.0 -59.2 234 73 320.0 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.02 39 234 10715 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 233 72 321.9 321.9 289.3 321.9 0.02 40 214 11270 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 230 70 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.01 41 205 11536 -62.1 -73.1 22 11.0 -62.2 233 72 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.1 0.01 42 202 11628 -60.7 -72.7 19 12.0 -60.8 234 73 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 43 200 11690 -60.7 -73.7 16 13.0 -60.8 235 73 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 44 199 11721 -60.7 -74.7 14 14.0 -60.8 235 73 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.01 45 193 11912 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.0 235 71 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 46 188 12076 -59.3 -80.3 5 21.0 -59.5 235 62 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.00 47 179 12385 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.2 235 54 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.00 48 176 12493 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 235 52 357.1 357.1 298.1 357.1 0.00 49 175 12529 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 235 52 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 50 166 12865 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 235 48 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 51 155 13302 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 235 43 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 52 150 13510 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.2 235 41 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 53 144 13770 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 235 38 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 54 142 13859 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.0 235 37 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 55 139 13995 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 235 35 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 56 135 14181 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 235 38 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 57 131 14373 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 235 42 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 58 100 16100 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 245 19 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 59 93 16561 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.5 242 20 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 60 88 16911 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.2 240 21 433.7 433.7 309.2 433.8 0.00 61 80 17514 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 236 22 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.7 0.00 62 74 18008 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 256 24 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 63 70 18360 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 230 8 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 64 68 18542 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 226 18 462.6 462.6 312.0 462.6 0.00 65 63 19022 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.4 246 17 477.3 477.3 313.2 477.3 0.00 66 57 19652 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 276 11 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 67 53 20111 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.9 297 7 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 68 50 20480 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 315 3 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 69 45 21149 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 81 8 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 70 41 21743 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 117 8 545.1 545.1 317.8 545.1 0.00 71 39 22063 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.9 86 19 549.9 549.9 318.1 550.0 0.00 72 32 23333 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.6 92 10 590.0 590.0 320.2 590.0 0.01 73 30 23750 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 80 27 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 74 25 24929 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.2 74 19 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.6 0.01 75 20 26380 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 75 30 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 76 19 26714 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.4 80 30 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 77 18 27065 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.8 84 30 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.02 78 17 27439 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.5 75 34 722.4 722.4 325.1 722.6 0.02 79 10 31010 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 85 64 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 80 9.0 31732 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.5 85 77 898.9 898.9 329.4 900.3 0.13 81 7.2 33255 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -52.1 953.1 953.2 330.4 954.6 0.13 TRP 214 11270 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 230 70 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.01 WND 9.0 31732 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.5 85 77 898.9 898.9 329.4 900.3 0.13 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5493.00 m Freezing level: 773.89 mb = 2211.42 m = 7255.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 800.88 mb = 1917.44 m = 6290.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.55 % Est. max temperature: 17.52 C = 63.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 779.39 mb = 2136.90 m = 7010.73 ft T: 0.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.52 C/km ThetaE index: 2.96 C Layer 956.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 747.13 mb = 2478.07 m = 8130.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.81 C = 64.06 F Cap Strength: 4.90 C Lifted Index: 3.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.84 C Showalter Index: 3.85 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 19.70 C K Index: 26.50 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.54 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60349.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 762.77 mb = 2310.89 m = 7581.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 232 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 90 28 -27.6 0.1 1 939 610 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 101 30 -29.9 5.9 2 925 734 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 101 30 -29.9 5.9 3 905 914 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 94 25 -25.2 1.8 4 873 1219 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 77 18 -17.5 -4.0 5 850 1437 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 77 20 -19.8 -4.5 6 809 1829 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 60 20 -17.7 -10.1 7 779 2134 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 65 23 -20.5 -9.7 8 750 2438 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 97 13 -12.8 1.5 9 722 2743 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 146 14 -7.8 11.5 10 700 2994 200 47 16.1 44.2 | 179 31 -0.6 31.2 11 695 3048 200 47 16.1 44.2 | 179 31 -0.6 31.2 12 642 3658 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 178 22 -0.6 21.5 13 617 3962 200 31 10.6 29.1 | 159 17 -6.1 16.2 14 593 4267 210 32 16.0 27.7 | 177 15 -0.7 14.8 15 570 4572 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 185 13 1.1 12.5 16 500 5570 210 38 19.0 32.9 | 187 20 2.3 20.0 17 465 6096 215 44 25.2 36.0 | 200 25 8.6 23.1 18 400 7170 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 219 26 16.6 20.3 19 374 7620 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 228 29 21.6 19.2 20 300 9130 235 67 54.9 38.4 | 236 46 38.2 25.5 21 299 9144 235 68 55.7 39.0 | 236 47 39.0 26.1 22 260 10058 235 75 61.4 43.0 | 236 54 44.8 30.1 23 250 10300 235 74 60.6 42.4 | 236 53 43.9 29.5 24 214 11270 230 70 53.6 45.0 | 229 49 36.9 32.1 25 200 11690 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 236 52 43.1 28.9 26 194 11887 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 236 52 43.1 28.9 27 185 12192 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 237 35 29.2 19.2 28 139 14021 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 239 14 12.0 7.1 29 126 14630 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 237 25 21.0 13.4 30 114 15240 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 239 16 13.6 8.3 31 100 16100 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 354 5 0.5 -4.9 32 78 17678 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 284 1 1.3 -0.3 33 74 17983 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 311 10 7.5 -6.5 34 71 18288 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 24 14 -5.7 -12.9 35 70 18360 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 54 13 -10.6 -7.8 36 67 18593 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 136 3 -1.8 1.9 37 50 20480 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 44 21 -14.6 -15.1 38 46 21031 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 63 30 -26.6 -13.8 39 44 21336 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 57 26 -21.5 -14.2 40 42 21641 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 58 21 -18.1 -11.5 41 40 21946 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 68 39 -36.6 -14.7 42 36 22555 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 68 35 -32.7 -12.9 43 33 23165 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 61 23 -20.3 -11.3 44 31 23470 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 62 35 -31.2 -16.8 45 30 23750 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 68 47 -43.3 -17.6 46 30 23774 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 68 47 -43.3 -17.6 47 27 24384 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 71 40 -37.7 -12.9 48 26 24689 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 63 38 -34.1 -17.6 49 21 26213 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 62 47 -41.1 -21.8 50 20 26380 75 30 -29.0 -7.8 | 66 50 -45.7 -20.7 51 18 27127 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 72 49 -46.6 -15.6 52 17 27432 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 66 54 -49.5 -21.7 53 10 31010 85 64 -63.8 -5.6 | 77 83 -80.4 -18.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 202.2 at 28.2 knts Storm direction: 232.2 at 21.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: 1.0 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 205.4 neg: -87.1 tot: 118.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.5 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 78.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 145 21 98 29| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 42.7 -23.6 19.1 38.2 0.19| 12.5 2.4 1000 151 16 93 25| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 42.7 -56.8 -14.1 -14.1 -0.16| 12.3 -1.9 1500 152 13 85 23| 3.2 1.9 5.1| 43.6 -86.9 -43.3 -28.8 -0.31| 10.3 -3.2 2000 154 11 82 22| 3.4 1.4 4.8|100.8 -86.9 13.9 7.0 0.04| 11.6 0.4 2500 170 14 92 19| 7.8 1.1 8.9|182.3 -86.9 95.5 38.2 0.31| 14.7 4.6 3000 183 19 111 17| 6.9 1.0 7.9|205.4 -87.1 118.3 39.4 0.30| 14.5 4.3 4000 192 23 129 15| 5.4 1.8 7.2|226.5-118.0 108.5 27.1 0.24| 13.1 3.2 5000 198 25 141 14| 4.5 1.1 5.5|231.6-118.0 113.6 22.7 0.24| 11.3 2.7 6000 202 28 155 14| 4.5 0.9 5.4|278.3-118.1 160.2 26.7 0.28| 10.3 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170203.00.gif