UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017070300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 967 405 31.8 12.8 31 19.0 19.2 265 6 307.9 309.7 293.6 337.1 9.64 2 954 524 29.2 12.2 35 17.0 18.1 282 6 306.4 308.2 293.0 334.8 9.39 3 925 794 26.2 12.2 42 14.0 17.1 300 8 306.1 307.9 293.2 335.3 9.69 4 909 947 24.6 11.6 44 13.0 16.2 292 9 306.0 307.8 292.9 334.5 9.48 5 868 1350 21.0 11.0 53 10.0 14.6 322 6 306.3 308.1 293.1 335.1 9.54 6 850 1531 19.6 8.6 49 11.0 12.8 340 4 306.7 308.2 292.2 331.7 8.27 7 841 1622 18.8 6.8 46 12.0 11.6 323 4 306.8 308.2 291.5 329.2 7.39 8 822 1818 19.0 -3.0 22 22.0 7.8 288 4 309.0 309.7 288.9 320.7 3.73 9 800 2050 17.8 -4.2 22 22.0 6.8 260 7 310.1 310.8 289.1 321.2 3.50 10 797 2082 18.0 -11.0 13 29.0 5.2 257 7 310.7 311.1 287.9 317.4 2.07 11 780 2266 17.4 -12.6 12 30.0 4.5 238 9 311.9 312.3 288.1 318.0 1.86 12 760 2487 15.8 -15.2 10 31.0 3.2 221 11 312.5 312.8 288.0 317.6 1.54 13 736 2758 13.4 -4.6 28 18.0 4.5 224 10 312.8 313.5 290.2 324.6 3.69 14 703 3141 10.2 -6.8 30 17.0 2.2 193 10 313.4 314.0 289.9 323.9 3.26 15 700 3177 10.2 -7.8 27 18.0 1.9 190 10 313.8 314.4 289.8 323.6 3.03 16 687 3332 9.4 -14.6 17 24.0 -0.2 196 11 314.6 314.9 288.9 320.5 1.79 17 682 3393 10.6 -33.4 3 44.0 -1.7 199 11 316.6 316.6 288.0 317.8 0.33 18 667 3578 10.4 -29.6 4 40.0 -1.7 206 12 318.4 318.5 288.8 320.1 0.49 19 640 3920 8.8 -22.2 9 31.0 -2.1 254 11 320.3 320.5 289.9 323.8 1.01 20 609 4327 5.4 -16.6 19 22.0 -3.1 258 14 321.0 321.3 290.8 326.8 1.71 21 580 4723 2.6 -22.4 14 25.0 -5.8 239 17 322.2 322.5 290.6 326.0 1.09 22 525 5518 -4.5 -21.5 25 17.0 -9.9 239 17 323.0 323.3 291.0 327.5 1.31 23 516 5654 -5.3 -20.3 30 15.0 -10.2 241 16 323.6 323.9 291.3 328.8 1.48 24 500 5900 -6.9 -27.9 17 21.0 -12.5 245 16 324.6 324.8 291.0 327.4 0.77 25 496 5963 -7.1 -31.1 13 24.0 -13.0 247 16 325.1 325.2 290.9 327.2 0.57 26 469 6396 -10.5 -36.5 10 26.0 -15.8 240 16 326.2 326.2 291.0 327.5 0.36 27 458 6578 -12.1 -27.1 28 15.0 -16.0 250 18 326.4 326.6 291.6 329.6 0.91 28 450 6713 -12.3 -35.3 13 23.0 -17.0 257 19 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.3 0.42 29 400 7600 -19.9 -38.9 17 19.0 -22.9 280 23 329.1 329.2 291.8 330.4 0.33 30 394 7712 -20.5 -39.5 17 19.0 -23.5 281 25 329.8 329.8 292.0 331.0 0.31 31 370 8174 -24.9 -35.9 35 11.0 -26.6 281 29 329.9 330.0 292.2 331.7 0.48 32 351 8555 -27.9 -40.9 28 13.0 -29.6 275 28 330.9 330.9 292.3 332.0 0.30 33 343 8721 -28.5 -47.5 14 19.0 -30.4 272 28 332.2 332.3 292.5 332.8 0.15 34 320 9216 -31.3 -54.3 9 23.0 -33.0 265 27 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.07 35 300 9670 -35.5 -55.5 11 20.0 -36.8 255 27 335.3 335.4 293.2 335.6 0.07 36 250 10910 -44.3 -64.3 9 20.0 -45.0 225 32 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.03 37 231 11434 -48.5 -69.5 7 21.0 -49.0 223 32 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.01 38 220 11754 -49.7 -69.7 8 20.0 -50.1 221 33 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.01 39 210 12056 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.7 222 36 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 40 200 12370 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.2 225 41 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 41 194 12566 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.6 227 41 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 42 167 13521 -58.1 -80.1 4 22.0 -58.3 248 39 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 43 156 13952 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -57.9 259 39 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 44 150 14200 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.3 265 38 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 45 127 15224 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.6 271 26 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 46 121 15516 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 275 25 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 47 119 15617 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.0 277 23 379.1 379.1 302.1 379.1 0.00 48 118 15668 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.6 277 22 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 49 109 16147 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -66.8 263 17 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00 50 107 16259 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.6 256 16 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 51 103 16490 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.8 248 15 397.4 397.4 304.9 397.4 0.00 52 102 16549 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -64.8 254 15 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 53 100 16670 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.3 265 15 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 54 80 18036 -64.3 -93.3 1 29.0 -64.5 299 9 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 55 70 18860 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 125 6 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 56 65 19322 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 84 4 466.0 466.0 312.3 466.0 0.00 57 63 19517 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.3 66 3 468.0 468.0 312.5 468.0 0.00 58 58 20034 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 59 5 484.2 484.2 313.8 484.2 0.00 59 54 20482 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 95 13 493.2 493.2 314.5 493.2 0.00 60 51 20844 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 125 19 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.00 61 50 20970 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 135 21 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 62 45 21636 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.9 295 1 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.1 0.00 63 44 21778 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 309 2 530.3 530.3 316.9 530.3 0.00 64 38 22711 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.1 36 10 556.6 556.6 318.5 556.6 0.01 65 36 23058 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.2 68 13 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 66 30 24240 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.1 45 9 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 67 29 24461 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.7 63 16 614.0 614.0 321.2 614.1 0.01 68 27 24926 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.2 82 19 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.01 69 25 25425 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.9 80 15 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 70 22 26262 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.9 63 17 670.4 670.4 323.4 670.6 0.02 71 21 26568 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.4 79 20 677.6 677.6 323.7 677.7 0.02 72 20 26890 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -51.4 95 14 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.8 0.02 73 19 27232 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.0 83 12 705.3 705.4 324.6 705.6 0.03 74 18 27592 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 82 15 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 75 17 27977 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -49.2 84 14 739.7 739.7 325.7 740.1 0.05 76 14 29285 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 82 18 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 77 12 30321 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.1 77 21 813.6 813.6 327.6 814.2 0.06 78 11 30906 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.1 86 23 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.4 0.06 79 10 31550 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.5 95 25 867.6 867.7 328.8 868.6 0.10 80 8.5 32664 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.0 920.6 920.7 329.8 922.4 0.15 TRP 121 15516 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 275 25 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5795.00 m Freezing level: 559.86 mb = 5014.35 m = 16451.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 688.32 mb = 3316.41 m = 10880.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.84 % Est. max temperature: 33.15 C = 91.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 733.87 mb = 2782.24 m = 9127.97 ft T: 13.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.28 C/km ThetaE index: 14.38 C Layer 850.0- 800.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 613.12 mb = 4272.12 m = 14015.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.69 C = 112.45 F Cap Strength: 6.50 C Lifted Index: 1.99 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.15 C Showalter Index: 3.51 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 17.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 127.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.67 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 752.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 748.52 mb = 2615.54 m = 8581.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 363.52 mb = 8301.66 m = 27236.10 ft Equ Level (EL): 343.52 mb = 8710.08 m = 28576.02 ft B at Equ Level: 1.17 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 333.52 mb = 8920.92 m = 29267.74 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 272 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 108 3 -2.8 0.9 1 945 610 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 57 4 -3.3 -2.2 2 925 794 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 27 4 -1.8 -3.6 3 912 914 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 6 3 -0.3 -2.7 4 881 1219 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 39 5 -3.4 -4.1 5 850 1531 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 65 8 -7.4 -3.4 6 821 1829 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 82 5 -4.9 -0.7 7 792 2134 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 158 3 -1.2 3.1 8 764 2438 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 169 9 -1.7 8.8 9 737 2743 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 167 8 -1.7 7.4 10 700 3177 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 146 12 -7.0 10.2 11 660 3658 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 166 11 -2.7 10.8 12 635 3962 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 239 3 2.2 1.3 13 612 4267 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 241 6 5.0 2.8 14 567 4877 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 203 13 5.0 11.9 15 500 5900 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 219 9 5.8 7.1 16 487 6096 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 229 10 7.2 6.2 17 468 6401 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 211 10 5.1 8.4 18 432 7010 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 277 13 13.2 -1.5 19 400 7600 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 285 14 13.9 -3.6 20 399 7620 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 285 14 13.9 -3.6 21 382 7925 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 290 22 20.2 -7.4 22 323 9144 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 261 18 18.2 2.7 23 309 9449 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 262 20 20.1 2.9 24 300 9670 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 247 19 17.3 7.4 25 250 10910 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 211 27 13.9 23.0 26 248 10973 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 211 27 13.9 23.0 27 215 11887 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 206 29 12.5 25.7 28 200 12370 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 215 36 20.2 29.4 29 187 12802 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 220 35 22.7 26.7 30 150 14200 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 263 29 29.1 3.7 31 133 14935 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 283 22 21.8 -5.0 32 127 15240 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 269 17 17.3 0.4 33 121 15516 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 276 16 16.2 -1.8 34 115 15850 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 286 10 10.0 -2.9 35 104 16459 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 216 8 4.8 6.7 36 100 16670 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 255 6 6.2 1.7 37 77 18288 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 28 5 -2.2 -4.2 38 70 18860 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 106 14 -13.7 3.8 39 60 19812 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 88 9 -9.4 -0.4 40 50 20970 135 21 -14.8 14.8 | 123 28 -23.6 15.2 41 50 21031 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 131 29 -21.9 19.2 42 47 21336 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 152 19 -8.7 16.4 43 45 21641 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 90 8 -7.8 -0.0 44 34 23470 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 101 25 -24.2 4.5 45 31 24079 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 87 15 -14.7 -0.7 46 30 24240 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 68 16 -15.1 -6.0 47 29 24384 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 72 23 -21.7 -7.1 48 28 24689 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 77 28 -27.5 -6.5 49 26 25298 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 98 27 -26.5 3.5 50 24 25603 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 72 19 -17.8 -5.9 51 23 25908 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 97 24 -23.5 3.0 52 22 26213 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 71 24 -22.6 -7.6 53 21 26518 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 80 29 -29.0 -5.1 54 20 26822 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 94 25 -24.7 1.8 55 20 26890 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 94 23 -22.7 1.6 56 19 27127 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 94 20 -19.7 1.3 57 18 27432 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 72 22 -20.9 -6.6 58 18 27737 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 97 24 -23.5 3.0 59 17 28042 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 85 23 -22.5 -2.1 60 15 28651 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 94 24 -23.7 1.7 61 15 28956 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 70 21 -19.4 -7.1 62 13 29566 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 102 32 -31.0 6.3 63 13 29870 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 82 23 -22.3 -3.2 64 12 30175 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 80 28 -28.1 -4.8 65 10 31550 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 94 34 -33.7 2.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.5 at 11.7 knts Storm direction: 272.5 at 8.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.5 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 46.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 19.8 neg: -15.8 tot: 4.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.10 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.49 Bulk Shear: 10.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 7 48 3| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 0.0 -5.2 -5.2 -10.4 -0.87| 7.0 -6.1 1000 298 7 40 4| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 5.2 -5.2 0.0 0.0 -0.15| 6.5 -1.0 1500 301 6 52 4| 2.0 1.5 3.5| 10.6 -5.2 5.4 3.6 0.07| 6.4 0.5 2000 284 7 63 3| 1.5 3.3 4.9| 14.5 -5.4 9.1 4.5 0.21| 7.2 1.5 2500 265 7 127 2| 1.2 2.7 3.9| 14.5 -9.2 5.3 2.1 0.13| 6.5 0.9 3000 249 8 156 4| 1.0 2.5 3.5| 19.8 -15.8 4.0 1.3 0.10| 6.4 0.6 4000 246 9 172 4| 1.7 2.1 3.8| 38.7 -17.9 20.7 5.2 0.22| 7.1 1.5 5000 242 11 187 5| 1.6 2.4 4.0| 43.5 -29.9 13.6 2.7 0.14| 6.7 0.9 6000 242 12 196 6| 1.5 2.1 3.6| 51.3 -37.2 14.1 2.4 0.13| 6.1 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170703.00.gif