UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019070300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 121 SFC 969 405 25.6 5.6 28 20.0 14.0 0 0 301.5 302.5 288.4 319.1 5.89 2 952 555 22.4 5.4 33 17.0 12.7 327 9 299.7 300.8 287.9 317.3 5.91 3 925 797 20.0 5.0 37 15.0 11.5 315 11 299.8 300.8 287.9 317.3 5.91 4 874 1282 15.6 2.6 42 13.0 8.6 307 12 300.1 301.1 287.3 315.9 5.28 5 852 1497 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.7 314 9 299.8 301.0 288.5 319.1 6.52 6 850 1517 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.7 315 9 300.0 301.2 288.5 319.4 6.53 7 833 1686 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.7 320 10 300.0 301.2 288.4 319.0 6.39 8 828 1737 11.2 2.2 54 9.0 6.5 322 10 300.1 301.1 287.5 316.3 5.42 9 818 1838 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.4 324 10 300.1 301.2 288.0 317.7 5.89 10 810 1920 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.6 307 9 300.3 301.2 286.8 314.1 4.59 11 797 2054 8.6 -1.4 49 10.0 3.7 279 8 300.6 301.4 286.6 313.7 4.33 12 772 2316 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.8 260 10 300.8 301.7 287.1 314.9 4.67 13 763 2412 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 1.4 260 11 301.6 302.3 286.4 313.0 3.72 14 737 2696 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.0 248 14 302.4 303.1 286.5 313.4 3.57 15 731 2762 3.8 -7.2 44 11.0 -0.9 246 14 302.9 303.5 286.1 312.3 3.04 16 700 3113 1.6 -11.4 37 13.0 -3.4 265 12 304.3 304.7 285.8 311.4 2.28 17 690 3229 0.8 -13.2 34 14.0 -4.4 265 11 304.6 305.0 285.7 311.0 2.00 18 682 3322 0.6 -19.4 21 20.0 -5.7 265 10 305.4 305.6 285.1 309.3 1.21 19 629 3967 -3.9 -23.9 19 20.0 -9.4 264 18 307.4 307.6 285.4 310.4 0.88 20 605 4273 -5.5 -38.5 5 33.0 -11.7 265 19 309.0 309.1 285.2 309.8 0.23 21 596 4390 -6.5 -37.5 6 31.0 -12.4 262 19 309.2 309.2 285.4 310.1 0.25 22 582 4576 -7.9 -26.9 20 19.0 -12.5 256 20 309.7 309.8 286.1 312.1 0.73 23 567 4778 -9.5 -28.5 20 19.0 -13.8 267 22 310.1 310.2 286.1 312.3 0.64 24 550 5013 -10.5 -39.5 7 29.0 -15.4 279 25 311.6 311.7 286.2 312.4 0.23 25 500 5740 -15.7 -43.7 7 28.0 -19.6 275 28 313.9 313.9 286.9 314.5 0.16 26 486 5953 -16.9 -46.9 6 30.0 -20.6 272 29 315.0 315.0 287.2 315.4 0.12 27 443 6641 -22.5 -49.5 7 27.0 -25.2 267 31 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.7 0.09 28 400 7380 -29.1 -45.1 20 16.0 -30.6 260 37 317.2 317.2 288.0 317.8 0.17 29 373 7874 -32.9 -52.9 12 20.0 -34.2 260 42 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.8 0.08 30 360 8122 -34.3 -57.3 8 23.0 -35.5 258 52 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.1 0.05 31 341 8500 -34.5 -61.5 5 27.0 -35.8 255 72 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.03 32 300 9380 -41.1 -62.1 9 21.0 -41.9 255 69 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.03 33 289 9633 -43.1 -64.1 8 21.0 -43.7 253 71 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.02 34 279 9870 -43.5 -65.5 7 22.0 -44.2 252 74 330.8 330.8 292.0 330.9 0.02 35 265 10214 -45.8 -66.9 8 21.0 -46.4 250 77 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.02 36 251 10574 -48.3 -68.3 8 20.0 -48.7 246 76 333.9 333.9 292.8 333.9 0.02 37 250 10600 -48.3 -68.3 8 20.0 -48.7 245 76 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.02 38 245 10734 -47.9 -68.9 7 21.0 -48.4 246 74 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.9 0.01 39 222 11382 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -51.5 248 65 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.01 40 218 11500 -50.5 -70.5 8 20.0 -50.9 248 63 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 41 203 11964 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.6 250 57 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.01 42 200 12060 -53.1 -72.1 8 19.0 -53.4 250 57 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.01 43 195 12223 -52.9 -72.9 7 20.0 -53.2 256 52 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.6 0.01 44 191 12358 -51.1 -75.1 4 24.0 -51.5 260 47 356.5 356.5 298.0 356.5 0.01 45 187 12495 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.1 265 43 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.01 46 184 12600 -50.3 -78.3 2 28.0 -50.8 262 41 361.6 361.6 299.0 361.7 0.00 47 179 12780 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -50.4 258 39 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 48 174 12965 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.4 253 36 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 49 159 13552 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.7 257 28 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 50 157 13634 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 259 27 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 51 154 13759 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -51.8 257 26 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 52 150 13930 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.8 245 26 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 53 149 13973 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.0 240 27 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.4 0.00 54 133 14704 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.1 245 24 392.9 392.9 304.2 392.9 0.00 55 129 14900 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.2 232 22 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 56 118 15472 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.9 249 19 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 57 107 16098 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.2 259 18 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 58 100 16530 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.7 220 12 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 59 94 16928 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 227 19 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 60 86 17500 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.1 253 7 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.5 0.00 61 80 17965 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.1 210 6 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 62 70 18820 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 345 2 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 63 69 18912 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 354 0 469.3 469.3 312.6 469.3 0.00 64 58 20015 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 49 13 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 65 57 20126 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.3 57 14 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 66 50 20960 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 115 15 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 67 48 21220 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.8 96 7 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.01 68 36 23055 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.8 105 14 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 69 32 23810 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.3 31 7 591.1 591.1 320.2 591.1 0.01 70 30 24230 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -52.0 50 18 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.3 0.02 71 27 24918 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.2 58 23 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.02 72 22 26251 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -53.5 103 30 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.0 0.02 73 21 26557 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -51.9 115 27 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.2 0.03 74 20 26880 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -51.1 125 21 693.8 693.9 324.3 694.1 0.03 75 18 27581 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -50.7 115 20 718.9 718.9 325.0 719.2 0.04 76 14 29260 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -51.3 75 22 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.3 0.06 77 13 29758 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -50.3 62 24 798.7 798.7 327.3 799.4 0.08 78 12 30297 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -51.4 71 26 811.5 811.5 327.5 812.2 0.08 79 10 31537 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.2 78 31 878.8 878.9 329.0 880.2 0.13 TRP 203 11964 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.6 250 57 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.01 WND 265 10214 -45.8 -66.9 8 21.0 -46.4 250 77 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5619.00 m Freezing level: 674.93 mb = 3408.36 m = 11182.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 737.72 mb = 2687.64 m = 8817.61 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.35 % Est. max temperature: 24.27 C = 75.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 721.26 mb = 2870.68 m = 9418.13 ft T: 3.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.59 C/km ThetaE index: 3.96 C Layer 810.0- 772.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 676.10 mb = 3391.66 m = 11127.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.72 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.74 C = 85.54 F Cap Strength: 2.69 C Lifted Index: 2.39 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.46 C Showalter Index: 1.04 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 49.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: 21.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 124.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.91 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61461.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.67 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 731.70 mb = 2754.28 m = 9036.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 303 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 123 13 -10.7 7.1 1 946 610 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 57 3 -2.2 -1.4 2 925 797 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 76 3 -2.9 -0.7 3 912 914 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 215 2 1.1 1.6 4 880 1219 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 6 0 -0.0 -0.4 5 850 1517 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 99 4 -4.3 0.7 6 818 1829 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 77 5 -5.0 -1.1 7 789 2134 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 155 9 -3.8 8.3 8 760 2438 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 187 9 1.1 9.1 9 732 2743 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 189 13 2.0 13.0 10 700 3113 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 189 8 1.3 8.1 11 679 3353 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 175 8 -0.7 7.9 12 653 3658 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 199 13 4.3 12.5 13 628 3962 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 220 11 7.2 8.6 14 604 4267 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 223 12 8.2 8.7 15 581 4572 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 215 15 8.6 12.2 16 558 4877 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 248 13 12.2 5.1 17 537 5182 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 270 15 15.4 0.1 18 517 5486 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 244 16 14.3 7.1 19 500 5740 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 255 18 17.2 4.6 20 476 6096 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 250 21 19.3 7.1 21 421 7010 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 245 23 21.2 9.9 22 400 7380 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 242 29 25.7 13.5 23 386 7620 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 244 32 28.7 14.0 24 370 7925 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 245 34 30.7 14.4 25 339 8534 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 247 66 60.8 26.2 26 310 9144 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 247 66 60.8 26.2 27 300 9380 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 246 61 56.0 24.9 28 265 10214 250 77 72.4 26.3 | 242 70 61.7 33.4 29 259 10363 250 77 72.4 26.3 | 242 70 61.7 33.4 30 250 10600 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 236 70 58.2 39.2 31 205 11887 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 238 50 42.9 26.6 32 203 11964 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 238 50 42.9 26.6 33 200 12060 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 238 50 42.9 26.6 34 187 12497 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 251 34 32.1 10.8 35 170 13106 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 229 28 21.3 18.7 36 155 13716 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 232 19 14.9 11.6 37 150 13930 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 215 22 12.9 18.1 38 148 14021 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 208 26 12.2 23.1 39 134 14630 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 219 20 12.8 15.6 40 128 14935 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 196 22 6.2 21.2 41 122 15240 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 206 17 7.4 15.5 42 106 16154 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 215 12 7.0 10.2 43 100 16530 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 170 17 -3.0 16.3 44 92 17069 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 196 22 6.2 21.2 45 88 17374 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 154 9 -3.7 7.7 46 76 18288 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 138 16 -10.7 12.1 47 70 18820 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 117 11 -10.2 5.1 48 69 18898 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 123 13 -10.7 7.1 49 66 19202 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 164 15 -4.3 14.7 50 60 19812 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 79 19 -18.1 -3.6 51 50 20960 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 119 28 -24.3 13.4 52 49 21031 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 119 28 -24.3 13.4 53 47 21336 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 119 14 -12.7 6.9 54 41 22250 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 102 27 -26.6 5.7 55 39 22555 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 103 31 -30.7 7.1 56 37 22860 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 124 25 -20.5 13.9 57 35 23165 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 108 27 -25.6 8.4 58 32 23774 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 101 13 -12.8 2.5 59 31 24079 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 91 25 -25.2 0.3 60 30 24230 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 80 25 -24.5 -4.5 61 29 24384 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 78 26 -25.2 -5.1 62 28 24689 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 76 28 -26.8 -6.4 63 23 25908 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 99 44 -43.7 7.1 64 20 26822 125 24 -19.7 13.8 | 124 37 -30.4 20.8 65 20 26880 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 124 34 -27.9 19.1 66 17 27432 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 115 32 -28.5 13.6 67 16 27737 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 112 33 -31.0 12.5 68 13 28346 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 82 31 -30.6 -4.4 69 11 28956 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 93 39 -39.3 2.0 70 9 29870 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 88 44 -43.5 -1.7 71 8 30175 90 41 -41.0 0.0 | 98 52 -51.7 7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 273.4 at 17.1 knts Storm direction: 303.4 at 12.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 58.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.7 neg: -21.3 tot: 2.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 17.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 312 9 102 4| 0.0 13.2 13.2| 1.3 -15.5 -14.1 -28.3 -0.13| 19.3 -2.6 1000 307 11 105 2| 1.9 6.6 8.5| 1.8 -15.5 -13.7 -13.7 0.02| 12.3 0.2 1500 310 10 96 3| 1.3 4.0 5.3| 4.7 -17.4 -12.7 -8.5 0.05| 10.3 0.6 2000 303 10 127 3| 1.0 3.9 4.9| 19.4 -17.4 2.0 1.0 0.24| 10.5 2.5 2500 290 11 169 4| 0.8 3.5 4.3| 22.5 -17.4 5.1 2.0 0.24| 9.6 2.3 3000 284 11 177 4| 1.1 2.9 4.0| 23.7 -21.3 2.5 0.8 0.19| 8.8 1.7 4000 275 12 195 6| 0.8 3.3 4.1| 48.1 -23.6 24.5 6.1 0.27| 8.2 2.2 5000 274 15 213 7| 0.9 2.8 3.8| 94.0 -45.1 48.9 9.8 0.29| 8.5 2.5 6000 273 17 227 9| 0.8 2.9 3.6|106.3 -62.3 44.0 7.3 0.25| 7.9 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190703.00.gif