UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018060300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 JUN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 JUN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 138 SFC 971 405 31.8 -0.2 13 32.0 14.3 310 6 307.5 308.3 288.6 319.6 3.88 2 957 531 28.4 -0.6 15 29.0 12.9 301 7 305.4 306.1 287.8 317.2 3.82 3 925 823 25.8 -0.2 18 26.0 11.9 310 9 305.7 306.4 288.2 318.3 4.07 4 850 1556 19.0 1.0 30 18.0 9.3 290 9 306.0 307.0 289.0 320.9 4.84 5 833 1729 17.4 2.4 37 15.0 9.1 274 8 306.1 307.2 289.6 322.8 5.46 6 779 2297 13.4 -4.6 28 18.0 4.7 250 6 307.8 308.4 288.3 318.7 3.49 7 768 2416 12.6 -12.4 16 25.0 2.3 242 6 308.2 308.5 286.9 314.3 1.92 8 753 2581 11.0 -11.0 20 22.0 1.7 238 6 308.2 308.6 287.1 315.2 2.19 9 746 2659 10.6 -17.4 12 28.0 0.3 237 5 308.6 308.8 286.4 312.8 1.31 10 725 2896 9.2 -7.8 29 17.0 1.5 240 6 309.6 310.1 288.3 318.9 2.93 11 710 3069 8.0 -8.0 31 16.0 0.8 246 7 310.1 310.6 288.6 319.5 2.94 12 700 3186 7.0 -8.0 33 15.0 0.3 250 8 310.2 310.8 288.6 319.7 2.99 13 644 3863 1.2 -8.8 47 10.0 -3.1 268 12 311.1 311.7 289.0 320.9 3.05 14 614 4244 -1.5 -9.5 54 8.0 -4.8 274 14 312.3 312.9 289.3 322.0 3.03 15 592 4534 -3.1 -14.1 42 11.0 -7.2 265 13 313.7 314.1 289.0 320.8 2.17 16 575 4764 -4.1 -14.1 46 10.0 -7.8 255 12 315.2 315.6 289.5 322.5 2.23 17 567 4874 -4.7 -17.7 35 13.0 -9.1 251 12 315.7 316.1 289.2 321.3 1.68 18 557 5014 -5.7 -16.7 42 11.0 -9.5 251 12 316.2 316.5 289.5 322.4 1.86 19 548 5141 -6.7 -25.7 20 19.0 -11.8 252 12 316.5 316.6 288.6 319.4 0.86 20 541 5241 -7.3 -30.3 14 23.0 -12.8 253 11 316.9 317.0 288.4 318.9 0.57 21 528 5430 -8.5 -28.5 18 20.0 -13.4 254 11 317.7 317.8 288.8 320.1 0.69 22 520 5548 -9.3 -21.3 37 12.0 -12.9 254 12 318.1 318.4 289.6 322.7 1.34 23 508 5728 -10.7 -24.7 31 14.0 -14.4 248 15 318.5 318.7 289.4 322.1 1.02 24 500 5850 -11.5 -26.5 28 15.0 -15.3 245 17 319.0 319.2 289.4 322.1 0.88 25 491 5989 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -16.0 237 21 319.2 319.4 289.5 322.5 0.96 26 480 6162 -13.5 -31.5 20 18.0 -17.3 230 25 320.3 320.4 289.5 322.3 0.57 27 460 6484 -16.1 -38.1 13 22.0 -19.8 230 28 321.0 321.0 289.4 322.1 0.31 28 428 7022 -20.5 -38.5 18 18.0 -23.2 230 33 322.1 322.1 289.8 323.2 0.32 29 416 7232 -21.5 -44.5 11 23.0 -24.4 230 35 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.1 0.18 30 401 7502 -23.5 -42.5 16 19.0 -25.9 230 38 324.2 324.3 290.3 325.1 0.23 31 400 7520 -23.7 -41.7 17 18.0 -26.1 230 38 324.2 324.2 290.3 325.1 0.25 32 344 8603 -33.1 -45.1 29 12.0 -34.2 230 39 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.5 0.20 33 332 8852 -35.1 -43.1 44 8.0 -35.8 230 40 326.3 326.4 290.9 327.3 0.26 34 328 8936 -35.9 -40.9 60 5.0 -36.4 230 40 326.3 326.4 291.0 327.6 0.33 35 300 9550 -41.1 -44.2 72 3.1 -41.3 235 40 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.4 0.25 36 299 9573 -41.5 -44.7 71 3.2 -41.7 235 40 327.2 327.2 291.2 328.1 0.24 37 289 9802 -42.7 -47.5 59 4.8 -43.0 235 38 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.4 0.18 38 267 10329 -47.3 -51.5 62 4.2 -47.5 235 35 329.5 329.5 291.7 330.0 0.12 39 250 10760 -50.1 -55.1 55 5.0 -50.3 235 45 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.9 0.09 40 228 11355 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 238 49 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.04 41 202 12118 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 240 49 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 42 200 12180 -60.5 -67.5 39 7.0 -60.6 240 48 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.02 43 196 12306 -60.9 -68.9 34 8.0 -61.0 235 46 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.02 44 190 12500 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 234 45 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 45 179 12872 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 233 44 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.01 46 158 13653 -58.3 -80.3 4 22.0 -58.5 231 42 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 47 151 13938 -58.9 -81.9 4 23.0 -59.1 230 41 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 48 150 13980 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.5 230 41 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 49 148 14064 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.1 230 40 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 50 137 14546 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 230 37 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 51 128 14969 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 230 35 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 52 120 15368 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 229 32 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 53 115 15631 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 228 30 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.0 0.00 54 114 15685 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 228 30 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 55 108 16020 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.5 227 27 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 56 102 16376 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 225 25 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 57 100 16500 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 225 24 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 58 86 17439 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 214 20 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 59 76 18213 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 206 16 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 60 70 18730 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.7 220 19 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 61 68 18912 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 238 17 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 62 62 19490 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 297 11 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 63 54 20361 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.9 24 2 500.1 500.1 314.9 500.2 0.00 64 50 20850 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.9 155 10 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 65 45 21517 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.2 343 7 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.01 66 43 21806 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.1 45 14 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.01 67 35 23114 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.6 175 13 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 68 34 23298 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.1 184 12 571.9 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 69 32 23685 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.8 182 7 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.1 0.01 70 30 24100 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.1 160 3 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 71 29 24320 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -53.9 40 4 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 72 25 25285 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.5 90 13 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.02 73 23 25827 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.7 73 10 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.02 74 20 26740 -48.3 -80.3 1 32.0 -52.3 45 4 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.6 0.03 75 18 27437 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -51.8 305 6 713.2 713.2 324.8 713.5 0.04 76 17 27815 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.9 318 8 720.4 720.5 325.1 720.7 0.04 77 16 28217 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -51.5 331 10 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.3 0.05 78 14 29106 -46.3 -79.3 1 33.0 -52.1 1 14 769.0 769.1 326.5 769.5 0.05 79 14 29106 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -51.0 1 14 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.4 0.06 80 13 29606 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -50.2 17 16 799.4 799.4 327.3 800.1 0.08 81 12 30148 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -50.6 35 18 817.2 817.2 327.7 818.0 0.08 82 11 30740 -39.7 -75.7 1 36.0 -49.6 54 21 847.9 848.0 328.4 849.1 0.12 83 10 31390 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -50.9 75 24 864.6 864.7 328.7 865.8 0.12 84 9.5 31738 -41.7 -76.7 1 35.0 -51.2 876.7 876.7 329.0 877.9 0.12 TRP 196 12306 -60.9 -68.9 34 8.0 -61.0 235 46 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5712.00 m Freezing level: 630.67 mb = 4032.46 m = 13229.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 694.85 mb = 3245.99 m = 10649.45 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.68 % Est. max temperature: 30.78 C = 87.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 607.37 mb = 4330.38 m = 14207.11 ft T: -1.98 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.94 C/km ThetaE index: 8.51 C Layer 779.0- 753.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 543.84 mb = 5200.31 m = 17061.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.93 C = 105.67 F Cap Strength: 5.77 C Lifted Index: 5.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.69 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.99 C Showalter Index: 4.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 16.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 47.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.32 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61857.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 630.48 mb = 4032.54 m = 13229.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 68 3 -3.1 -1.3 1 948 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 31 1 -0.5 -0.8 2 925 823 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 15 3 -0.8 -3.2 3 915 914 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 49 4 -3.2 -2.8 4 884 1219 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 63 4 -3.9 -2.0 5 850 1556 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 303 1 0.7 -0.5 6 823 1829 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 184 3 0.3 3.3 7 793 2134 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 154 4 -1.8 3.6 8 765 2438 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 156 6 -2.5 5.6 9 738 2743 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 146 7 -3.6 5.5 10 700 3186 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 178 5 -0.2 5.3 11 660 3658 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 222 5 3.2 3.6 12 611 4267 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 258 6 6.2 1.4 13 565 4877 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 208 8 3.6 6.7 14 523 5486 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 208 6 2.9 5.4 15 500 5850 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 218 12 7.7 9.8 16 484 6096 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 211 21 10.7 18.0 17 400 7520 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 218 34 21.4 27.0 18 394 7620 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 218 34 21.4 27.0 19 318 9144 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 219 36 22.9 28.3 20 300 9550 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 224 36 25.0 25.5 21 265 10363 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 223 31 21.0 22.7 22 250 10760 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 226 41 29.1 28.4 23 209 11887 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 233 47 37.3 28.6 24 200 12180 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 232 43 33.8 26.6 25 196 12306 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 226 42 30.0 29.0 26 150 13980 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 219 37 23.7 29.0 27 122 15240 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 216 30 17.6 23.8 28 100 16500 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 205 22 9.3 19.6 29 75 18288 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 177 17 -1.0 17.1 30 70 18730 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 195 18 4.5 17.2 31 54 20422 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 102 8 -8.2 1.7 32 50 20850 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 134 17 -11.9 11.7 33 49 21031 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 124 19 -15.5 10.4 34 46 21336 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 104 7 -7.1 1.8 35 44 21641 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 39 11 -6.8 -8.4 36 42 21946 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 93 25 -24.7 1.1 37 40 22250 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 96 24 -23.7 2.6 38 38 22555 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 76 18 -17.5 -4.3 39 36 22860 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 115 18 -16.4 7.6 40 35 23165 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 159 18 -6.5 16.5 41 30 24079 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 115 9 -7.7 3.6 42 30 24100 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 122 10 -8.7 5.4 43 29 24384 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 80 8 -8.1 -1.4 44 27 24689 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 107 19 -18.3 5.4 45 25 25298 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 97 21 -20.7 2.6 46 20 26740 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 89 11 -10.5 -0.2 47 19 27127 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 8 -7.7 2.6 48 18 27432 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 73 3 -2.8 -0.8 49 10 31390 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 83 31 -30.9 -3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.6 at 10.9 knts Storm direction: 288.6 at 8.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 128.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.3 neg: -6.4 tot: 3.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.7 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 7.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 304 8 35 2| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 1.8 -0.8 1.0 2.0 0.05| 7.4 0.3 1000 310 7 47 3| 0.8 1.1 1.9| 3.1 -1.8 1.3 1.3 0.02| 5.6 0.1 1500 299 8 44 2| 0.5 2.3 2.9| 3.1 -3.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.28| 6.1 -1.7 2000 290 7 98 1| 0.4 2.1 2.5| 3.2 -4.8 -1.7 -0.8 -0.29| 5.4 -1.6 2500 281 7 143 2| 0.3 1.7 2.1| 4.8 -6.4 -1.5 -0.6 -0.26| 4.8 -1.3 3000 275 7 161 2| 0.8 1.5 2.3| 10.3 -6.4 3.9 1.3 -0.08| 4.7 -0.4 4000 273 8 197 2| 1.2 1.1 2.3| 17.3 -8.2 9.1 2.3 0.05| 4.4 0.2 5000 268 9 206 3| 1.0 1.3 2.3| 17.4 -16.3 1.1 0.2 -0.07| 4.1 -0.3 6000 259 11 212 6| 0.8 2.4 3.2| 25.7 -26.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.04| 5.0 -0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180603.00.gif