UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018110300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 219 SFC 979 405 16.8 11.8 72 5.0 13.8 10 6 291.7 293.3 287.8 317.0 8.91 2 972 465 15.6 10.7 73 4.9 12.7 9 6 291.1 292.6 287.0 314.8 8.33 3 949 665 13.4 10.1 80 3.3 11.4 357 5 290.9 292.3 286.8 314.1 8.20 4 925 878 12.0 9.6 85 2.4 10.6 325 5 291.6 293.0 287.0 314.7 8.13 5 850 1582 7.0 6.1 94 0.9 6.5 295 14 293.5 294.7 286.6 313.5 6.96 6 826 1817 5.6 5.3 98 0.3 5.4 295 15 294.4 295.6 286.8 314.0 6.77 7 814 1936 4.8 4.1 95 0.7 4.4 298 16 294.8 295.9 286.5 313.2 6.31 8 811 1966 4.4 1.3 80 3.1 2.9 299 17 294.7 295.6 285.2 309.9 5.18 9 806 2017 6.2 -10.8 28 17.0 -0.3 301 17 297.1 297.5 282.8 303.5 2.08 10 804 2037 6.8 -18.2 15 25.0 -1.4 302 18 298.0 298.2 282.0 301.6 1.13 11 779 2296 6.4 -29.6 5 36.0 -3.0 313 24 300.2 300.3 282.0 301.7 0.42 12 752 2585 5.2 -27.8 7 33.0 -3.7 320 31 302.0 302.1 282.9 303.7 0.52 13 741 2705 4.2 -16.8 20 21.0 -3.0 320 33 302.2 302.4 284.0 306.6 1.38 14 726 2871 3.2 -15.8 23 19.0 -3.4 317 35 302.9 303.1 284.5 307.7 1.54 15 717 2972 3.4 -18.6 18 22.0 -3.8 315 36 304.2 304.4 284.6 308.1 1.23 16 712 3029 4.6 -28.4 7 33.0 -4.3 313 37 306.1 306.2 284.5 307.8 0.52 17 702 3144 4.4 -25.6 9 30.0 -4.3 311 38 307.1 307.2 285.1 309.4 0.68 18 700 3167 4.4 -24.6 10 29.0 -4.2 310 38 307.4 307.5 285.2 309.9 0.74 19 605 4333 -4.5 -28.5 13 24.0 -10.4 320 49 310.2 310.3 286.1 312.2 0.60 20 591 4517 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -11.5 318 52 311.1 311.2 286.2 312.4 0.38 21 586 4584 -5.9 -20.9 29 15.0 -10.4 318 53 311.4 311.6 287.2 315.5 1.23 22 578 4691 -6.3 -38.3 6 32.0 -12.4 317 55 312.1 312.2 286.4 313.0 0.24 23 573 4759 -6.7 -29.7 14 23.0 -12.1 316 57 312.5 312.6 286.9 314.4 0.57 24 565 4868 -7.3 -36.3 8 29.0 -13.0 315 59 313.0 313.1 286.8 314.1 0.30 25 534 5305 -10.3 -33.3 13 23.0 -15.0 315 64 314.5 314.6 287.4 316.0 0.43 26 525 5436 -10.9 -34.9 12 24.0 -15.6 315 66 315.3 315.4 287.6 316.7 0.38 27 518 5539 -11.1 -27.1 25 16.0 -15.0 314 67 316.3 316.4 288.4 319.1 0.80 28 511 5643 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -13.8 313 67 317.5 317.8 289.6 322.6 1.52 29 500 5810 -11.7 -21.7 43 10.0 -14.6 310 67 318.8 319.0 289.8 323.4 1.35 30 499 5825 -11.9 -22.9 40 11.0 -14.9 310 67 318.7 318.9 289.6 322.9 1.21 31 466 6345 -15.5 -28.5 32 13.0 -18.4 310 63 320.5 320.7 289.8 323.3 0.78 32 450 6608 -16.3 -37.3 15 21.0 -20.0 310 62 322.7 322.8 290.0 324.0 0.34 33 430 6947 -18.9 -48.9 5 30.0 -22.5 312 59 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.1 0.10 34 400 7480 -24.1 -50.1 7 26.0 -26.7 315 55 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.0 0.10 35 354 8357 -32.5 -53.5 11 21.0 -33.9 332 56 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.07 36 300 9500 -42.3 -59.3 14 17.0 -42.9 350 73 325.7 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.04 37 268 10249 -48.9 -65.9 12 17.0 -49.3 354 92 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 38 264 10347 -49.6 -66.4 12 16.8 -50.0 355 95 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 39 250 10700 -52.3 -68.3 13 16.0 -52.6 355 85 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.02 40 229 11264 -55.9 -67.9 21 12.0 -56.1 336 69 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.02 41 213 11724 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.7 321 57 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.01 42 200 12120 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.6 315 54 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 43 183 12667 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 302 71 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.01 44 180 12768 -64.1 -76.1 18 12.0 -64.2 303 75 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 45 173 13010 -65.3 -77.3 17 12.0 -65.4 305 85 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 46 172 13045 -64.5 -76.5 18 12.0 -64.6 305 85 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 47 170 13117 -60.9 -74.9 14 14.0 -61.0 305 84 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.4 0.01 48 169 13154 -60.3 -76.3 11 16.0 -60.4 305 82 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.01 49 161 13455 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.4 304 69 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 50 152 13809 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 293 76 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 51 150 13890 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 290 78 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 52 144 14141 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 294 76 366.7 366.7 299.9 366.7 0.00 53 137 14449 -63.5 -84.5 4 21.0 -63.6 293 71 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 54 131 14725 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 291 67 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 55 121 15215 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.8 299 65 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 56 119 15318 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 300 65 387.2 387.2 303.4 387.2 0.00 57 115 15529 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.5 300 64 391.4 391.4 304.0 391.4 0.00 58 106 16031 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 300 62 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 59 100 16390 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 305 50 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 60 94 16770 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 295 53 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 61 91 16969 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 296 52 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 62 88 17174 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.5 297 51 418.5 418.5 307.6 418.5 0.00 63 81 17684 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 300 48 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.1 0.00 64 73 18323 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 304 45 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 65 70 18580 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 306 43 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 66 64 19131 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 309 40 460.6 460.6 311.8 460.6 0.00 67 52 20401 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 316 33 483.2 483.2 313.7 483.2 0.00 68 50 20640 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 318 32 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 69 49 20764 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 318 31 495.8 495.8 314.7 495.8 0.00 70 46 21149 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.4 320 29 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 71 40 22002 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 326 25 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.00 72 39 22159 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 328 24 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 73 34 23013 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.4 337 20 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.00 74 32 23389 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.1 341 18 563.8 563.8 318.8 563.8 0.00 75 31 23586 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.2 343 17 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.9 0.00 76 30 23790 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 345 16 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 77 29 24000 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 18 13 584.3 584.3 319.9 584.3 0.00 78 27 24448 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.3 59 7 607.6 607.6 320.9 607.6 0.01 79 26 24687 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.2 14 3 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 80 24 25192 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -60.0 336 13 623.1 623.1 321.6 623.2 0.01 81 20 26340 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.9 327 14 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 82 19 26665 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.0 325 14 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.2 0.01 83 18 27006 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.7 324 14 675.3 675.3 323.6 675.4 0.01 84 16 27751 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.6 322 15 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.01 85 15 28160 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -60.3 321 15 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 86 13 29068 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -58.1 318 15 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 87 12 29583 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.2 316 15 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.4 0.02 88 10 30770 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.6 312 15 831.8 831.8 328.0 832.1 0.04 89 9.5 31106 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -56.1 311 15 842.6 842.6 328.2 842.9 0.04 90 8.1 32159 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.8 308 16 902.5 902.5 329.5 903.3 0.08 91 7.5 32671 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -55.2 306 16 913.7 913.7 329.7 914.5 0.08 92 7.2 32943 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -54.5 306 16 931.8 931.8 330.0 932.6 0.08 93 7.0 33130 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -55.2 305 16 934.3 934.4 330.1 935.2 0.08 94 6.8 33322 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -55.7 938.8 938.8 330.2 939.7 0.08 95 6.7 33420 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -55.4 946.1 946.2 330.3 947.0 0.08 TRP 173 13010 -65.3 -77.3 17 12.0 -65.4 305 85 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 WND 264 10347 -49.6 -66.4 12 16.8 -50.0 355 95 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m Freezing level: 653.03 mb = 3743.53 m = 12281.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 806.52 mb = 2011.43 m = 6599.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.35 % Est. max temperature: 19.37 C = 66.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 908.65 mb = 1026.51 m = 3367.76 ft T: 10.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.09 C/km ThetaE index: 12.46 C Layer 814.0- 779.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 872.56 mb = 1363.92 m = 4474.75 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.98 C = 64.36 F Cap Strength: 7.22 C Lifted Index: 7.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.31 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.37 C Showalter Index: 8.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.80 C K Index: -4.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 168.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10.82 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 889.08 mb = 1207.75 m = 3962.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 834.08 mb = 1736.92 m = 5698.50 ft Equ Level (EL): 814.08 mb = 1935.33 m = 6349.42 ft B at Equ Level: 7.36 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 794.08 mb = 2138.89 m = 7017.27 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 344 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 158 24 -9.0 21.8 1 955 610 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 160 24 -8.4 22.7 2 925 878 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 168 24 -5.1 23.6 3 921 914 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 172 23 -3.0 22.7 4 888 1219 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 183 20 1.2 20.0 5 850 1582 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 192 22 4.7 21.8 6 825 1829 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 195 22 5.6 21.3 7 794 2134 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 204 18 7.6 16.8 8 765 2438 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 238 12 10.0 6.2 9 737 2743 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 263 14 13.9 1.6 10 700 3167 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 261 21 21.1 3.3 11 658 3658 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 268 19 18.9 0.8 12 609 4267 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 292 25 22.9 -9.1 13 563 4877 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 293 37 33.7 -14.0 14 521 5486 315 67 47.4 -47.4 | 297 44 39.4 -19.7 15 500 5810 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 290 46 43.3 -15.4 16 481 6096 310 65 49.8 -41.8 | 289 44 41.8 -14.1 17 444 6706 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 287 40 38.8 -11.5 18 400 7480 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 290 33 30.9 -11.2 19 392 7620 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 289 32 30.2 -10.5 20 359 8230 330 54 27.0 -46.8 | 315 27 19.0 -19.1 21 316 9144 345 67 17.3 -64.7 | 346 38 9.4 -37.0 22 300 9500 350 73 12.7 -71.9 | 354 44 4.7 -44.2 23 264 10347 355 95 8.3 -94.6 | 360 67 0.3 -67.0 24 263 10363 355 95 8.3 -94.6 | 360 67 0.3 -67.0 25 250 10700 355 85 7.4 -84.7 | 1 57 -0.6 -57.0 26 207 11887 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 288 30 28.8 -9.1 27 200 12120 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 289 32 30.2 -10.5 28 188 12497 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 275 48 47.4 -4.3 29 173 13010 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 289 65 61.6 -21.1 30 170 13106 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 289 65 61.6 -21.1 31 162 13411 305 68 55.7 -39.0 | 283 49 47.7 -11.3 32 150 13890 290 78 73.3 -26.7 | 269 65 65.3 1.0 33 147 14021 295 78 70.7 -33.0 | 275 63 62.7 -5.3 34 127 14935 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 264 52 52.2 5.8 35 121 15240 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 276 49 48.3 -4.8 36 104 16154 300 62 53.7 -31.0 | 274 46 45.7 -3.3 37 100 16390 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 272 33 33.0 -1.0 38 94 16764 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 262 40 40.1 5.3 39 40 21946 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 221 10 6.4 7.2 40 30 23790 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 163 13 -3.8 12.2 41 27 24384 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 148 30 -15.7 25.6 42 26 24689 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 161 26 -8.8 24.8 43 24 25298 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 176 16 -1.0 15.6 44 7 33130 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 195 19 5.1 18.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 313.9 at 38.4 knts Storm direction: 343.9 at 28.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 4.5 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 161.3 neg: -2.4 tot: 158.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 53.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 5.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 157.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 5 162 24| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 35.3 0.0 35.3 70.6 0.94| 6.1 5.8 1000 323 8 171 22| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 71.1 0.0 71.1 71.1 0.89| 7.0 6.2 1500 310 10 179 21| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 90.1 0.0 90.1 60.1 0.87| 6.1 5.2 2000 309 13 185 20| 3.4 3.9 7.4|134.0 0.0 134.0 67.0 0.82| 8.0 6.5 2500 313 17 194 17| 2.7 4.7 7.5|156.4 -0.3 156.1 62.4 0.79| 8.4 6.6 3000 313 20 206 16| 2.3 4.5 6.8|161.3 -2.4 158.9 53.0 0.70| 8.0 5.6 4000 315 26 228 14| 3.4 3.4 6.8|220.6 -2.4 218.2 54.5 0.70| 7.9 5.5 5000 315 33 253 16| 2.7 4.3 7.0|247.3 -2.7 244.6 48.9 0.59| 8.0 4.7 6000 314 38 267 20| 2.3 3.6 5.8|247.6 -81.7 165.9 27.6 0.44| 7.6 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181103.00.gif