UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019110300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 165 SFC 973 405 22.0 -2.0 20 24.0 10.1 0 0 297.5 298.1 284.4 307.7 3.39 2 954 572 19.2 -2.8 22 22.0 8.6 271 1 296.3 296.9 283.8 306.1 3.26 3 937 723 17.8 -4.2 22 22.0 7.5 293 3 296.4 297.0 283.5 305.4 2.98 4 925 831 18.2 -6.8 18 25.0 7.0 335 4 297.9 298.4 283.6 305.5 2.48 5 923 849 18.2 -7.8 16 26.0 6.8 337 4 298.1 298.5 283.5 305.2 2.30 6 907 999 17.4 -6.6 19 24.0 6.6 320 3 298.8 299.2 284.0 306.6 2.57 7 899 1074 18.0 -6.0 19 24.0 6.9 298 4 300.2 300.6 284.7 308.5 2.71 8 869 1362 15.4 -6.6 21 22.0 5.5 277 5 300.4 300.9 284.8 308.6 2.68 9 850 1549 15.0 -7.0 21 22.0 5.1 305 6 301.9 302.3 285.4 310.1 2.66 10 824 1811 13.8 -6.2 24 20.0 4.6 287 5 303.3 303.8 286.1 312.3 2.92 11 782 2249 10.2 -2.8 40 13.0 3.9 297 4 304.0 304.7 287.5 316.2 3.98 12 770 2377 10.0 -18.0 12 28.0 0.1 306 3 305.1 305.4 284.9 309.0 1.20 13 755 2540 9.6 -9.4 25 19.0 1.5 308 5 306.4 306.9 286.8 314.3 2.48 14 713 3014 8.0 -17.0 15 25.0 -1.2 327 6 309.7 310.0 286.9 314.4 1.41 15 700 3165 7.0 -17.0 16 24.0 -1.7 340 5 310.2 310.5 287.1 315.0 1.44 16 677 3438 5.0 -16.0 20 21.0 -2.7 329 7 311.0 311.3 287.5 316.3 1.62 17 662 3621 3.6 -12.4 30 16.0 -2.8 322 8 311.4 311.8 288.3 318.6 2.23 18 564 4899 -5.7 -24.7 21 19.0 -10.9 315 15 315.0 315.2 288.2 318.2 0.91 19 500 5830 -13.1 -29.1 25 16.0 -16.7 330 13 317.1 317.2 288.6 319.5 0.69 20 494 5922 -13.9 -28.9 27 15.0 -17.2 330 14 317.2 317.3 288.6 319.7 0.71 21 400 7480 -26.7 -45.7 15 19.0 -28.6 340 20 320.3 320.3 289.0 320.9 0.16 22 379 7868 -29.9 -51.9 10 22.0 -31.6 338 21 321.0 321.1 289.2 321.4 0.08 23 342 8592 -36.1 -53.1 16 17.0 -37.1 334 23 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.5 0.08 24 333 8777 -37.7 -49.7 27 12.0 -38.5 333 23 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.9 0.12 25 309 9290 -41.7 -57.7 16 16.0 -42.3 330 25 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.05 26 300 9490 -43.5 -58.5 18 15.0 -44.0 330 26 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.05 27 297 9557 -44.1 -58.1 20 14.0 -44.6 331 27 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.05 28 276 10045 -47.7 -61.7 18 14.0 -48.1 329 29 325.8 325.8 290.6 325.9 0.03 29 266 10287 -49.5 -68.5 9 19.0 -49.8 324 30 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.01 30 250 10690 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.1 315 31 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 31 233 11139 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 315 32 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.02 32 208 11848 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 305 31 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.01 33 203 11998 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 302 30 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.01 34 200 12090 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 300 30 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 35 191 12374 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 296 31 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 36 174 12942 -66.5 -75.5 27 9.0 -66.5 300 29 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 37 169 13120 -65.1 -75.1 24 10.0 -65.2 301 27 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.01 38 161 13416 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 303 25 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.01 39 150 13850 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.4 305 21 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.00 40 147 13974 -62.5 -81.5 6 19.0 -62.6 309 22 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 41 145 14058 -63.5 -83.5 5 20.0 -63.6 309 22 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 42 141 14230 -62.9 -83.9 4 21.0 -63.0 303 23 368.2 368.2 300.2 368.2 0.00 43 136 14451 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.0 296 23 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 44 133 14587 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -62.9 291 24 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 45 131 14680 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 291 24 375.6 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 46 128 14823 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 295 24 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 47 124 15017 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.8 299 24 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 48 117 15373 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 316 24 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 49 111 15694 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 317 22 390.1 390.1 303.8 390.1 0.00 50 109 15805 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 307 21 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 51 103 16150 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 275 17 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 52 100 16330 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 320 23 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 53 91 16909 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 311 24 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 54 81 17624 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.1 333 24 429.4 429.4 308.7 429.4 0.00 55 75 18096 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.8 338 18 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 56 70 18520 -64.1 -92.1 1 28.0 -64.4 335 16 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 57 68 18697 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.6 318 16 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.5 0.00 58 66 18881 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.4 301 16 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 59 61 19368 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.1 338 22 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.6 0.00 60 52 20350 -64.7 -93.7 1 29.0 -65.0 0 25 485.5 485.5 313.9 485.5 0.00 61 50 20590 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -64.1 355 28 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 62 46 21103 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 341 24 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 63 45 21238 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -63.9 338 23 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.0 0.00 64 38 22280 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.5 355 22 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 65 32 23336 -64.9 -93.9 1 29.0 -65.4 344 30 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.00 66 30 23730 -64.3 -93.3 1 29.0 -64.8 345 42 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.00 67 23 25352 -65.3 -93.3 1 28.0 -65.9 346 37 611.4 611.4 321.1 611.4 0.00 68 20 26210 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.8 355 49 647.3 647.3 322.6 647.3 0.00 69 19 26529 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.8 0 52 660.6 660.6 323.1 660.6 0.00 70 18 26865 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -63.3 5 53 665.9 665.9 323.3 665.9 0.00 71 17 27219 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.6 355 42 679.4 679.4 323.7 679.4 0.01 72 14 28439 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.9 348 28 735.1 735.1 325.5 735.2 0.01 73 12 29414 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -60.5 332 37 761.9 761.9 326.3 762.0 0.01 74 10 30570 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.0 330 48 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.5 0.02 75 9.4 30966 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.1 833.0 833.0 328.0 833.2 0.02 76 7.3 32591 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -58.6 897.1 897.1 329.4 897.3 0.03 77 7.0 32863 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -57.2 918.6 918.7 329.8 919.1 0.04 TRP 174 12942 -66.5 -75.5 27 9.0 -66.5 300 29 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5665.00 m Freezing level: 624.06 mb = 4115.43 m = 13501.90 ft Wetbulb zero: 731.35 mb = 2803.42 m = 9197.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.98 % Est. max temperature: 27.79 C = 82.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 679.77 mb = 3405.06 m = 11171.33 ft T: 5.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.54 C/km ThetaE index: 7.15 C Layer 770.0- 755.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 501.75 mb = 5802.99 m = 19038.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.39 C = 106.51 F Cap Strength: 12.08 C Lifted Index: 11.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.84 C Showalter Index: 9.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 6.10 C K Index: -2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 25.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65411.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 648.30 mb = 3787.57 m = 12426.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 171 7 -1.0 6.7 1 950 610 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 179 7 -0.1 7.1 2 925 831 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 192 3 0.7 3.1 3 916 914 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 176 4 -0.3 3.8 4 884 1219 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 200 8 2.8 7.8 5 850 1549 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 230 5 3.9 3.3 6 822 1829 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 215 7 3.8 5.4 7 792 2134 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 207 6 2.7 5.4 8 764 2438 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 195 5 1.3 4.8 9 736 2743 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 249 6 5.5 2.1 10 700 3165 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 198 2 0.7 2.0 11 658 3658 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 262 4 4.1 0.6 12 633 3962 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 348 4 0.9 -4.1 13 609 4267 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 314 9 6.5 -6.3 14 586 4572 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 286 11 10.5 -2.9 15 564 4877 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 292 10 9.6 -3.9 16 543 5182 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 314 9 6.5 -6.3 17 522 5486 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 294 8 7.3 -3.2 18 502 5791 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 310 7 5.5 -4.5 19 500 5830 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 310 7 5.5 -4.5 20 482 6096 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 316 10 7.0 -7.1 21 444 6706 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 303 12 9.9 -6.3 22 400 7480 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 334 13 5.8 -12.1 23 392 7620 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 334 13 5.8 -12.1 24 315 9144 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 322 18 11.0 -14.1 25 300 9490 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 323 20 12.0 -15.8 26 288 9754 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 330 22 10.8 -18.7 27 250 10690 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 306 26 20.9 -15.2 28 228 11278 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 306 27 21.6 -15.9 29 200 12090 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 288 26 24.9 -8.3 30 178 12802 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 278 29 29.0 -4.2 31 174 12942 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 288 25 24.1 -7.8 32 150 13850 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 288 17 16.2 -5.3 33 146 14021 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 295 17 15.8 -7.4 34 132 14630 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 274 22 21.5 -1.5 35 120 15240 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 291 20 18.6 -7.0 36 114 15545 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 322 18 11.0 -14.1 37 103 16154 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 252 17 15.9 5.2 38 100 16330 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 308 18 13.7 -10.9 39 93 16764 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 290 19 17.8 -6.5 40 84 17374 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 324 22 13.0 -17.5 41 73 18288 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 331 8 4.1 -7.4 42 70 18520 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 324 10 5.7 -7.8 43 66 18898 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 276 13 12.8 -1.3 44 63 19202 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 328 15 7.8 -12.3 45 57 19812 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 343 19 5.7 -18.4 46 54 20117 5 22 -1.9 -21.9 | 11 15 -3.0 -15.2 47 50 20590 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 356 21 1.4 -21.2 48 44 21336 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 328 16 8.3 -13.2 49 38 22250 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 357 15 0.9 -15.2 50 35 22860 360 28 -0.0 -28.0 | 3 21 -1.0 -21.3 51 31 23470 340 30 10.3 -28.2 | 337 23 9.2 -21.5 52 30 23730 345 42 10.9 -40.6 | 344 35 9.8 -33.8 53 30 23774 355 45 3.9 -44.8 | 356 38 2.9 -38.1 54 28 24079 10 38 -6.6 -37.4 | 14 32 -7.6 -30.7 55 27 24384 360 31 -0.0 -31.0 | 2 24 -1.0 -24.3 56 26 24689 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 350 21 3.8 -20.9 57 22 25603 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 344 34 9.6 -32.9 58 20 26210 355 49 4.3 -48.8 | 356 42 3.2 -42.1 59 18 26822 5 55 -4.8 -54.8 | 7 48 -5.8 -48.1 60 17 27127 5 43 -3.7 -42.8 | 8 36 -4.8 -36.1 61 16 27432 335 40 16.9 -36.3 | 332 34 15.9 -29.5 62 14 28651 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 350 19 3.5 -18.9 63 11 30175 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 310 43 32.9 -27.2 64 10 30570 330 48 24.0 -41.6 | 327 42 23.0 -34.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.2 at 9.1 knts Storm direction: 351.2 at 6.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 0.9 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 19.1 neg: -8.1 tot: 11.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.98 Bulk Shear: 6.92 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 320 2 182 5| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 4.5 -1.2 3.3 6.6 0.23| 6.6 1.5 1000 294 3 196 6| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 10.6 -1.8 8.9 8.9 0.37| 7.2 2.6 1500 295 4 204 6| 0.2 1.8 1.9| 12.5 -4.0 8.5 5.7 0.28| 6.0 1.7 2000 294 4 205 6| 0.7 1.3 2.0| 12.5 -6.6 6.0 3.0 0.16| 5.1 0.8 2500 299 4 209 5| 0.8 1.1 1.9| 18.3 -6.8 11.5 4.6 0.29| 5.3 1.5 3000 306 4 212 5| 0.8 0.9 1.7| 19.1 -8.1 11.0 3.7 0.23| 5.2 1.2 4000 319 6 235 4| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 25.0 -19.2 5.8 1.4 0.17| 5.8 1.0 5000 319 8 260 4| 1.0 1.3 2.3| 36.8 -30.5 6.3 1.3 0.14| 5.7 0.8 6000 321 9 274 5| 1.0 1.3 2.3| 42.5 -35.3 7.3 1.2 0.14| 5.3 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191103.00.gif