UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018100300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 73 SFC 963 405 23.8 11.8 47 12.0 16.2 285 4 300.2 301.8 290.8 326.8 9.06 2 950 521 21.6 11.6 53 10.0 15.3 288 3 299.1 300.8 290.5 325.7 9.06 3 925 747 19.4 10.4 56 9.0 13.8 290 5 299.1 300.7 290.1 324.4 8.59 4 850 1467 13.0 9.0 77 4.0 10.6 275 4 299.8 301.3 290.2 324.8 8.50 5 828 1687 10.8 8.6 86 2.2 9.5 248 7 299.7 301.2 290.2 324.7 8.50 6 740 2615 4.6 3.6 93 1.0 4.1 236 18 302.7 304.0 289.6 322.8 6.71 7 732 2704 6.0 1.1 71 4.9 3.4 239 18 305.2 306.3 289.5 322.4 5.67 8 715 2897 4.6 -0.0 72 4.6 2.2 245 18 305.7 306.7 289.4 322.1 5.36 9 707 2989 4.8 -1.2 65 6.0 1.8 247 17 306.9 307.9 289.4 322.2 4.96 10 700 3070 4.2 -0.8 70 5.0 1.7 250 17 307.1 308.1 289.7 323.0 5.16 11 650 3669 0.2 -4.8 69 5.0 -2.1 250 19 309.2 310.0 289.4 322.1 4.12 12 602 4278 -4.5 -7.4 80 2.9 -5.7 255 22 310.6 311.3 289.4 322.1 3.64 13 598 4331 -4.5 -8.8 72 4.3 -6.3 255 23 311.2 311.8 289.3 321.7 3.29 14 593 4397 -3.7 -18.7 30 15.0 -8.6 255 25 312.9 313.2 288.0 317.8 1.47 15 577 4613 -4.9 -17.9 35 13.0 -9.2 255 31 313.9 314.2 288.5 319.3 1.62 16 573 4667 -5.3 -15.3 45 10.0 -8.8 256 30 314.1 314.5 289.0 320.8 2.03 17 571 4695 -5.3 -15.3 45 10.0 -8.8 257 30 314.4 314.8 289.1 321.1 2.04 18 563 4806 -5.3 -24.3 21 19.0 -10.6 259 29 315.7 315.9 288.4 318.9 0.95 19 558 4876 -4.9 -26.9 16 22.0 -10.8 260 28 317.0 317.1 288.6 319.6 0.76 20 536 5191 -7.1 -24.1 24 17.0 -11.9 275 27 318.0 318.2 289.2 321.5 1.02 21 522 5397 -8.3 -31.3 14 23.0 -13.6 267 25 319.0 319.1 289.0 320.9 0.54 22 500 5730 -10.5 -27.5 23 17.0 -14.7 255 23 320.2 320.4 289.7 323.0 0.80 23 487 5932 -11.3 -31.3 17 20.0 -15.8 240 22 321.7 321.8 289.9 323.7 0.57 24 467 6252 -14.1 -30.1 24 16.0 -17.7 242 20 322.1 322.2 290.1 324.5 0.67 25 448 6566 -15.5 -36.5 15 21.0 -19.3 246 19 324.2 324.2 290.5 325.6 0.38 26 411 7210 -20.3 -47.3 7 27.0 -23.6 266 25 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.6 0.13 27 400 7410 -21.9 -43.9 12 22.0 -24.8 270 30 326.5 326.6 290.9 327.3 0.19 28 374 7899 -26.5 -41.5 23 15.0 -28.3 261 31 326.8 326.8 291.1 327.8 0.27 29 343 8518 -31.3 -55.3 8 24.0 -33.0 293 13 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.7 0.06 30 300 9450 -39.1 -52.1 24 13.0 -39.9 340 15 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.7 0.10 31 272 10113 -45.3 -53.3 40 8.0 -45.7 345 23 330.6 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.10 32 263 10337 -46.9 -57.9 27 11.0 -47.3 347 26 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.7 0.06 33 253 10592 -49.5 -57.5 39 8.0 -49.7 349 29 331.3 331.4 292.2 331.6 0.06 34 250 10670 -50.1 -58.1 38 8.0 -50.3 350 30 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.06 35 238 10990 -52.5 -60.5 37 8.0 -52.7 355 34 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.05 36 222 11437 -55.9 -60.9 53 5.0 -56.0 353 30 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.3 0.05 37 214 11670 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 352 28 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.5 0.03 38 210 11790 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.1 351 27 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.03 39 201 12068 -56.3 -68.3 21 12.0 -56.5 350 24 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.02 40 200 12100 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.7 350 24 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.02 41 197 12196 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 352 22 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.01 42 194 12293 -56.1 -71.1 14 15.0 -56.3 355 20 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 43 188 12492 -58.1 -74.1 11 16.0 -58.3 360 16 346.8 346.8 296.0 346.9 0.01 44 180 12765 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 335 14 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.6 0.01 45 178 12835 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 321 11 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.01 46 175 12943 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.2 307 10 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 47 169 13163 -58.7 -81.7 4 23.0 -58.9 278 10 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 48 166 13276 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 263 12 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 49 163 13390 -59.3 -83.3 3 24.0 -59.5 248 15 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 50 160 13507 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 251 17 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 51 152 13827 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.5 259 19 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 52 150 13910 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.5 255 19 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 53 141 14293 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.7 255 26 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 54 138 14426 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 254 27 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 55 136 14517 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 254 27 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 56 134 14608 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.7 253 27 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.9 0.00 57 128 14892 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 252 26 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 58 121 15239 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 250 26 387.6 387.6 303.4 387.6 0.00 59 100 16410 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 230 27 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 60 85 17403 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -64.9 243 29 421.9 421.9 307.9 421.9 0.00 61 82 17624 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 246 29 433.2 433.2 309.1 433.2 0.00 62 78 17934 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.8 250 29 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 63 73 18342 -64.3 -91.3 1 27.0 -64.6 257 31 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 64 70 18600 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.2 270 34 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 65 65 19062 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.2 269 23 466.4 466.4 312.3 466.5 0.00 66 54 20215 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 252 14 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 67 51 20568 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 240 21 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 68 50 20690 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.4 245 25 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 69 47 21074 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 254 29 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 70 45 21343 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.0 260 31 511.4 511.4 315.7 511.4 0.00 71 43 21626 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 267 31 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 72 40 22078 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.9 275 30 537.4 537.4 317.3 537.5 0.00 73 38 22403 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 275 26 554.5 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 74 34 23109 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.6 252 24 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.00 75 33 23298 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.2 259 21 576.3 576.3 319.5 576.4 0.01 76 31 23694 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.6 252 21 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 77 30 23900 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.2 245 23 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 78 29 24114 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.5 247 27 591.4 591.4 320.2 591.4 0.01 79 28 24336 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 250 30 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 80 27 24566 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.3 256 35 607.6 607.6 320.9 607.6 0.01 81 26 24807 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.9 261 36 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.7 0.01 82 24 25320 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.0 264 34 633.6 633.6 322.0 633.7 0.01 83 22 25878 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 252 33 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 84 20 26500 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.6 255 30 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.02 85 19 26841 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.6 260 26 707.2 707.2 324.7 707.5 0.03 86 15 28406 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.8 241 41 744.0 744.0 325.8 744.3 0.03 87 14 28860 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.5 249 37 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.8 0.03 88 14 28860 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -52.1 249 37 769.0 769.1 326.4 769.4 0.04 89 13 29355 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.2 257 33 792.4 792.5 327.1 792.9 0.05 90 12 29893 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.2 246 31 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.5 0.06 91 10 31110 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.8 235 29 843.7 843.8 328.2 844.2 0.05 92 9.4 31521 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.2 864.9 864.9 328.7 865.5 0.07 93 8.9 31890 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.5 901.7 901.7 329.5 903.1 0.13 94 8.2 32448 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.1 912.8 912.8 329.7 914.0 0.11 95 7.7 32877 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.0 942.2 942.3 330.2 944.1 0.17 96 7.4 33148 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -52.1 944.8 944.9 330.3 946.3 0.13 TRP 180 12765 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 335 14 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5657.00 m Freezing level: 647.96 mb = 3694.48 m = 12120.85 ft Wetbulb zero: 677.86 mb = 3329.56 m = 10923.62 ft Precipitable water: 1.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.80 % Est. max temperature: 23.83 C = 74.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 806.92 mb = 1899.99 m = 6233.50 ft T: 9.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.53 C/km ThetaE index: 2.71 C Layer 828.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 790.19 mb = 2073.17 m = 6801.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.68 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.60 C = 76.27 F Cap Strength: 3.28 C Lifted Index: 3.31 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.78 C Showalter Index: 3.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 27.50 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 139.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.32 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63271.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 808.64 mb = 1882.43 m = 6175.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 282 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 963 405 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 101 9 -8.9 1.7 1 940 610 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 100 10 -9.9 1.7 2 925 747 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 97 8 -8.1 1.0 3 907 914 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 88 6 -6.4 -0.2 4 875 1219 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 97 10 -10.2 1.3 5 850 1467 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 105 9 -8.8 2.4 6 814 1829 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 146 10 -5.9 8.5 7 784 2134 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 168 15 -3.1 14.2 8 756 2438 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 184 14 1.0 14.3 9 728 2743 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 194 12 2.8 11.8 10 700 3070 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 201 9 3.2 8.6 11 650 3658 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 209 11 5.1 9.2 12 602 4267 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 225 12 8.5 8.4 13 579 4572 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 238 20 17.2 10.8 14 557 4877 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 243 17 14.8 7.6 15 536 5182 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 268 14 14.1 0.4 16 500 5730 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 227 13 9.5 8.7 17 496 5791 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 205 15 6.3 13.8 18 476 6096 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 202 14 5.4 13.3 19 457 6401 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 199 11 3.6 10.4 20 422 7010 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 215 12 7.0 9.9 21 405 7315 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 268 14 14.1 0.4 22 400 7410 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 261 17 17.2 2.8 23 388 7620 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 253 19 18.1 5.5 24 372 7925 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 245 20 17.8 8.1 25 341 8534 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 39 3 -1.9 -2.3 26 327 8839 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 53 10 -7.8 -5.9 27 313 9144 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 53 10 -7.8 -5.9 28 300 9450 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 34 14 -7.6 -11.3 29 250 10670 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 16 28 -7.5 -26.8 30 238 10973 355 34 3.0 -33.9 | 17 33 -9.8 -31.1 31 200 12100 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 22 23 -8.6 -20.9 32 188 12497 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 44 18 -12.8 -13.2 33 180 12765 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 35 12 -6.8 -9.9 34 179 12802 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 46 9 -6.4 -6.3 35 170 13106 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 96 4 -4.1 0.4 36 162 13411 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 185 9 0.8 9.1 37 155 13716 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 238 8 7.2 4.5 38 150 13910 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 216 9 5.6 7.7 39 140 14326 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 234 17 13.3 9.7 40 121 15240 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 225 16 11.7 11.6 41 100 16410 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 202 22 7.9 20.1 42 74 18288 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 237 19 16.2 10.5 43 70 18593 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 255 22 21.1 5.7 44 70 18600 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 263 21 21.2 2.8 45 67 18898 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 288 14 13.3 -4.2 46 64 19202 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 216 9 5.6 7.7 47 60 19507 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 237 3 2.2 1.4 48 55 20117 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 180 5 0.0 5.0 49 52 20422 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 185 13 1.2 12.5 50 50 20690 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 217 17 9.9 13.3 51 45 21336 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 245 20 17.8 8.1 52 41 21946 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 270 18 18.1 0.0 53 37 22555 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 267 12 12.1 0.6 54 34 23165 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 222 15 9.8 11.0 55 32 23470 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 237 5 4.2 2.8 56 31 23774 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 211 14 7.2 12.0 57 30 23900 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 213 15 8.1 12.5 58 28 24384 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 231 21 16.4 13.4 59 27 24689 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 249 25 23.7 9.2 60 24 25298 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 255 22 21.1 5.7 61 21 26213 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 226 24 17.1 16.7 62 20 26500 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 237 19 16.2 10.5 63 20 26518 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 252 17 16.1 5.3 64 19 26822 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 241 15 12.8 7.3 65 17 27432 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 230 31 23.5 19.7 66 17 27737 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 245 35 31.7 14.7 67 15 28346 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 224 33 22.7 23.3 68 13 29566 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 246 21 18.8 8.3 69 12 30175 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 212 24 12.6 20.5 70 10 31110 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 210 22 11.0 19.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 252.2 at 17.4 knts Storm direction: 282.2 at 13.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.3 neg: -3.5 tot: 59.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 26.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 290 4 98 9| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 0.0 -3.5 -3.5 -6.9 -0.33| 5.1 -1.7 1000 292 4 97 9| 1.6 1.7 3.3| 5.0 -3.5 1.6 1.6 0.05| 5.1 0.2 1500 272 5 109 8| 1.0 3.5 4.5| 23.7 -3.5 20.2 13.5 0.44| 6.5 2.9 2000 247 8 135 8| 2.2 2.6 4.8| 48.2 -3.5 44.7 22.4 0.56| 7.0 3.9 2500 243 10 150 8| 2.2 2.1 4.3| 59.5 -3.5 56.1 22.4 0.57| 6.7 3.8 3000 245 11 159 8| 2.1 1.7 3.8| 63.3 -3.5 59.8 19.9 0.57| 6.0 3.4 4000 248 13 178 8| 2.6 1.3 3.9| 80.8 -3.5 77.3 19.3 0.59| 5.6 3.3 5000 253 16 202 8| 2.2 1.0 3.2|122.1 -16.2 105.9 21.2 0.51| 6.4 3.3 6000 252 17 205 9| 1.8 1.7 3.5|122.1 -59.6 62.5 10.4 0.25| 6.7 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181003.00.gif