UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019100300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 136 SFC 969 405 17.8 4.8 42 13.0 10.7 25 4 293.6 294.6 285.2 309.8 5.56 2 965 440 17.0 3.0 39 14.0 9.6 18 4 293.1 294.0 284.4 307.4 4.92 3 925 794 13.8 2.8 47 11.0 8.1 305 8 293.4 294.3 284.6 308.2 5.06 4 910 932 12.6 2.6 50 10.0 7.5 305 9 293.6 294.5 284.7 308.3 5.07 5 888 1136 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 6.3 305 4 294.4 295.2 284.7 308.3 4.77 6 877 1240 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 5.1 302 2 294.4 295.1 284.1 306.7 4.17 7 850 1500 8.4 0.4 57 8.0 4.5 265 3 294.9 295.8 284.8 308.6 4.63 8 841 1588 7.8 0.8 61 7.0 4.3 252 5 295.2 296.1 285.1 309.4 4.82 9 805 1947 5.8 -5.2 45 11.0 1.0 221 13 296.8 297.4 284.0 306.5 3.22 10 799 2008 6.0 -12.0 26 18.0 -0.7 224 13 297.7 298.0 282.8 303.5 1.90 11 768 2330 3.4 -17.6 20 21.0 -3.4 242 15 298.2 298.5 282.3 302.2 1.25 12 756 2458 2.8 -34.2 5 37.0 -5.4 250 15 298.9 299.0 281.3 299.9 0.28 13 732 2718 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -5.4 255 14 300.6 300.7 282.6 303.0 0.74 14 703 3043 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.3 255 14 301.6 302.0 285.0 309.1 2.44 15 700 3077 -0.7 -9.7 51 9.0 -4.2 255 14 301.7 302.2 285.2 309.8 2.61 16 692 3169 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -4.0 254 14 301.8 302.4 285.8 311.5 3.14 17 687 3226 -1.7 -5.0 78 3.3 -3.1 254 15 302.2 302.9 286.7 313.9 3.84 18 612 4138 -6.7 -7.9 91 1.2 -7.2 254 25 306.6 307.3 287.9 317.4 3.45 19 570 4690 -9.7 -11.5 87 1.8 -10.4 238 29 309.4 309.9 288.2 318.3 2.78 20 500 5690 -16.1 -18.2 84 2.1 -16.7 235 31 313.4 313.8 288.5 319.4 1.82 21 476 6058 -18.5 -20.0 88 1.5 -18.9 239 30 314.9 315.2 288.8 320.3 1.64 22 455 6393 -21.1 -22.2 91 1.1 -21.4 238 31 315.7 316.0 288.9 320.5 1.42 23 443 6590 -22.5 -24.7 82 2.2 -23.0 236 32 316.4 316.6 288.8 320.3 1.17 24 414 7083 -26.3 -27.4 90 1.1 -26.5 232 35 317.7 317.9 289.0 321.0 0.97 25 400 7330 -28.5 -30.2 85 1.7 -28.8 230 36 317.9 318.1 288.9 320.7 0.78 26 384 7622 -30.9 -33.7 76 2.8 -31.3 230 39 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.6 0.58 27 379 7715 -32.1 -40.1 45 8.0 -32.9 230 39 318.1 318.2 288.5 319.3 0.31 28 374 7808 -33.1 -42.1 40 9.0 -34.0 230 39 318.0 318.1 288.4 319.0 0.25 29 371 7865 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -34.8 230 39 318.0 318.0 288.2 318.4 0.12 30 369 7903 -34.1 -51.1 16 17.0 -35.2 230 40 317.9 317.9 288.2 318.3 0.09 31 368 7922 -34.3 -49.3 20 15.0 -35.3 230 40 317.9 317.9 288.2 318.3 0.12 32 365 7979 -34.1 -41.1 49 7.0 -34.8 230 40 318.9 319.0 288.7 320.0 0.29 33 360 8076 -35.5 -46.5 32 11.0 -36.3 230 40 318.3 318.3 288.4 318.9 0.16 34 352 8232 -36.1 -40.5 64 4.4 -36.5 230 40 319.5 319.6 288.9 320.7 0.32 35 341 8452 -38.7 -47.7 38 9.0 -39.3 230 41 318.9 318.9 288.6 319.5 0.15 36 336 8553 -39.1 -45.1 53 6.0 -39.5 230 41 319.7 319.8 288.9 320.5 0.20 37 327 8739 -40.9 -45.9 58 5.0 -41.2 230 41 319.7 319.8 288.9 320.5 0.19 38 322 8844 -41.7 -54.7 23 13.0 -42.3 230 41 320.0 320.1 288.8 320.3 0.07 39 320 8886 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.7 230 41 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.3 0.06 40 300 9320 -45.7 -57.7 25 12.0 -46.1 230 44 320.9 321.0 289.1 321.2 0.05 41 297 9386 -46.5 -58.5 24 12.0 -46.9 229 44 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.9 0.05 42 280 9774 -47.7 -63.7 14 16.0 -48.1 226 47 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.03 43 250 10510 -52.9 -67.9 15 15.0 -53.1 220 51 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 44 246 10615 -53.7 -67.7 16 14.0 -53.9 225 51 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 45 213 11545 -54.3 -72.3 9 18.0 -54.6 236 58 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.6 0.01 46 207 11729 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.4 233 57 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.01 47 200 11950 -54.5 -75.5 6 21.0 -54.8 235 57 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 48 196 12079 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -54.4 240 55 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 49 181 12587 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.4 251 48 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 50 178 12693 -54.1 -78.1 4 24.0 -54.4 245 46 358.9 358.9 298.5 358.9 0.01 51 172 12912 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -55.6 235 43 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 52 168 13062 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -55.4 227 41 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 53 155 13572 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.2 233 59 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 54 152 13696 -55.9 -82.5 2 26.6 -56.3 235 64 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 55 150 13780 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 240 62 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 56 148 13866 -53.9 -81.9 2 28.0 -54.3 240 61 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.7 0.00 57 138 14313 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 240 58 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 58 134 14501 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 240 52 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 59 127 14844 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 240 40 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 60 116 15418 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 243 41 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 61 100 16350 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 235 30 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 62 78 17914 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 238 26 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 63 71 18510 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.4 232 16 463.3 463.3 312.1 463.4 0.00 64 70 18600 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.9 205 17 463.9 463.9 312.1 464.0 0.00 65 62 19369 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.7 215 33 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.4 0.00 66 59 19682 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 233 29 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.1 0.00 67 56 20014 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.6 252 25 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.2 0.01 68 52 20489 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.2 270 18 510.2 510.2 315.7 510.3 0.01 69 50 20740 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 260 12 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 70 45 21410 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.5 228 20 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.00 71 38 22490 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.8 259 11 560.2 560.2 318.6 560.2 0.01 72 31 23800 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.3 249 11 593.2 593.2 320.3 593.3 0.01 73 30 24010 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.3 265 10 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 74 27 24680 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.6 228 8 613.2 613.2 321.2 613.2 0.01 75 25 25167 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.9 224 15 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 76 22 25975 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.5 244 22 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.01 77 20 26580 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.5 275 26 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 78 18 27258 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.1 304 33 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 79 16 28019 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.3 308 29 717.4 717.4 325.0 717.5 0.02 80 15 28438 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.8 304 24 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.03 81 13 29372 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -54.6 306 21 773.0 773.1 326.5 773.4 0.04 82 13 29372 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -53.2 306 21 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.1 0.05 83 12 29899 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.1 299 25 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.6 0.04 84 11 30473 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -53.7 280 19 819.6 819.6 327.7 820.1 0.06 85 10 31100 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -55.4 260 13 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.7 0.05 86 9.5 31437 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -54.2 854.7 854.7 328.5 855.3 0.06 87 9.1 31721 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -55.2 859.9 859.9 328.6 860.4 0.05 88 8.6 32093 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -54.9 877.0 877.1 329.0 877.7 0.06 89 8.4 32248 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -53.9 890.8 890.8 329.2 891.6 0.08 90 7.8 32742 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -53.9 912.3 912.3 329.7 913.3 0.09 TRP 246 10615 -53.7 -67.7 16 14.0 -53.9 225 51 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 WND 152 13696 -55.9 -82.5 2 26.6 -56.3 235 64 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5554.00 m Freezing level: 709.30 mb = 2972.30 m = 9751.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 801.53 mb = 1982.15 m = 6503.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.50 % Est. max temperature: 20.37 C = 68.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 797.59 mb = 2022.47 m = 6635.31 ft T: 5.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.89 C/km ThetaE index: 9.50 C Layer 805.0- 732.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 683.63 mb = 3265.20 m = 10712.47 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.55 C = 79.78 F Cap Strength: 6.39 C Lifted Index: 7.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.44 C Showalter Index: 7.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: 15.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 41.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57834.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 773.77 mb = 2269.39 m = 7445.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 1 946 610 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 81 14 -13.4 -2.1 2 925 794 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 63 8 -7.6 -3.8 3 912 914 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 57 8 -6.8 -4.4 4 879 1219 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 88 13 -12.5 -0.3 5 850 1500 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 95 11 -11.2 1.1 6 816 1829 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 146 13 -7.3 10.6 7 786 2134 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 161 10 -3.4 9.8 8 757 2438 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 180 6 -0.0 5.9 9 729 2743 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 172 4 -0.6 4.4 10 700 3077 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 172 4 -0.6 4.4 11 650 3658 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 188 6 0.9 6.3 12 601 4267 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 238 15 12.9 8.0 13 555 4877 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 204 22 8.8 20.1 14 500 5690 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 211 22 11.3 18.6 15 473 6096 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 217 20 11.8 15.8 16 400 7330 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 209 27 13.4 23.9 17 384 7620 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 211 30 15.7 25.9 18 308 9144 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 213 33 18.0 27.8 19 300 9320 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 214 35 19.6 29.1 20 250 10510 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 205 44 18.6 39.9 21 246 10615 225 51 36.1 36.1 | 211 43 21.9 36.9 22 222 11278 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 231 50 38.7 31.3 23 202 11887 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 218 46 28.0 36.2 24 200 11950 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 224 47 32.5 33.5 25 184 12497 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 248 36 33.2 13.5 26 167 13106 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 206 32 14.1 29.1 27 152 13696 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 226 54 38.3 37.5 28 152 13716 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 226 54 38.3 37.5 29 150 13780 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 231 51 39.5 31.8 30 138 14326 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 230 47 36.1 29.8 31 125 14935 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 222 25 17.0 18.8 32 119 15240 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 233 31 24.8 19.0 33 100 16350 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 210 21 10.4 18.0 34 81 17678 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 205 23 9.6 20.7 35 74 18288 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 207 8 3.7 7.3 36 70 18593 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 163 12 -3.5 11.4 37 70 18600 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 157 18 -7.0 16.2 38 67 18898 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 150 25 -12.3 21.7 39 64 19202 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 181 33 0.6 32.5 40 53 20422 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 279 6 5.8 -0.9 41 50 20726 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 147 5 -2.6 3.9 42 50 20740 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 141 4 -2.3 2.9 43 46 21336 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 177 14 -0.7 14.2 44 41 21946 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 222 17 11.2 12.6 45 39 22250 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 284 3 2.8 -0.7 46 38 22555 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 120 6 -5.5 3.1 47 36 22860 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 41 4 -2.9 -3.3 48 34 23165 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 143 12 -7.1 9.2 49 33 23470 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 149 11 -5.7 9.3 50 30 24010 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 112 5 -4.2 1.7 51 30 24079 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 119 4 -3.2 1.8 52 28 24384 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 106 11 -10.9 3.1 53 26 24994 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 152 12 -5.8 10.8 54 22 25908 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 203 13 4.9 11.8 55 20 26518 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 278 10 9.8 -1.3 56 20 26580 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 277 12 11.8 -1.5 57 19 26822 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 276 18 17.7 -2.0 58 18 27432 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 338 24 9.2 -22.5 59 17 27737 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 339 23 8.5 -21.8 60 15 28346 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 327 14 7.5 -11.7 61 14 28956 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 0 16 -0.0 -16.1 62 13 29566 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 337 11 4.0 -9.7 63 12 29870 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 327 14 7.5 -11.7 64 10 31100 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 156 3 -1.3 3.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.2 at 18.9 knts Storm direction: 273.2 at 14.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 57.9 neg: -13.6 tot: 44.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 46.92 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 325 5 72 12| 0.0 9.4 9.4| 1.4 -12.9 -11.5 -22.9 -0.42| 10.1 -4.2 1000 314 5 76 11| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 17.4 -12.9 4.5 4.5 0.11| 9.1 1.0 1500 276 6 92 8| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 44.4 -12.9 31.5 21.0 0.41| 10.2 4.1 2000 252 8 115 7| 1.9 4.2 6.1| 56.4 -12.9 43.6 21.8 0.45| 9.6 4.3 2500 252 9 123 7| 1.7 3.4 5.1| 56.7 -13.6 43.1 17.2 0.41| 8.1 3.4 3000 253 10 129 6| 1.4 3.0 4.5| 57.9 -13.6 44.3 14.8 0.42| 7.0 3.0 4000 253 13 159 5| 1.1 3.9 4.9| 76.9 -21.4 55.5 13.9 0.41| 7.2 3.0 5000 246 16 186 8| 1.0 3.6 4.6| 87.0 -63.3 23.7 4.7 0.25| 7.0 1.7 6000 243 19 196 10| 1.1 3.1 4.1|103.9 -66.8 37.0 6.2 0.26| 6.3 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191003.00.gif