UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019120400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 4 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 SFC 972 405 12.8 3.8 54 9.0 8.2 215 3 288.3 289.2 282.6 303.0 5.17 2 967 447 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 8.0 233 3 288.1 289.0 282.7 303.3 5.34 3 947 618 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.9 307 3 288.0 288.9 282.4 302.7 5.16 4 932 748 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 7.2 336 6 289.7 290.7 283.5 305.2 5.39 5 925 809 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.8 350 8 289.9 290.9 283.4 305.1 5.28 6 918 872 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.5 14 4 290.2 291.1 283.4 305.0 5.17 7 900 1037 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 7.1 68 7 292.6 293.6 284.9 308.8 5.59 8 867 1348 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.4 125 10 294.3 295.2 284.8 308.6 4.88 9 850 1512 8.2 1.2 61 7.0 4.7 125 4 294.7 295.6 285.0 309.1 4.91 10 779 2225 2.8 -2.2 70 5.0 0.5 178 3 296.4 297.1 284.8 308.8 4.17 11 736 2682 -0.3 -5.0 71 4.7 -2.3 201 8 297.8 298.5 284.8 308.6 3.58 12 725 2803 -0.7 -6.7 64 6.0 -3.2 205 10 298.7 299.3 284.7 308.4 3.19 13 700 3082 -3.5 -6.5 80 3.0 -4.7 205 12 298.6 299.2 284.8 308.8 3.36 14 696 3127 -3.9 -6.3 83 2.4 -4.9 199 12 298.7 299.3 284.9 309.0 3.43 15 682 3287 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -6.5 179 12 299.9 300.4 284.5 307.8 2.56 16 675 3369 -4.3 -15.3 42 11.0 -7.9 171 12 300.8 301.2 283.9 306.3 1.72 17 667 3462 -5.1 -13.1 53 8.0 -7.8 177 12 301.0 301.3 284.4 307.5 2.09 18 653 3629 -6.3 -16.3 45 10.0 -9.4 187 11 301.4 301.7 284.0 306.6 1.64 19 647 3701 -6.7 -18.7 38 12.0 -10.2 190 11 301.8 302.0 283.8 306.1 1.35 20 640 3786 -7.5 -19.5 38 12.0 -10.9 190 10 301.8 302.1 283.8 305.9 1.27 21 612 4133 -9.1 -28.1 20 19.0 -13.3 195 9 303.9 304.0 283.8 305.9 0.62 22 594 4363 -10.9 -26.9 25 16.0 -14.5 200 12 304.4 304.5 284.1 306.7 0.71 23 575 4612 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -16.0 203 16 305.6 305.7 284.2 307.2 0.49 24 567 4719 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.2 217 16 305.9 306.0 284.7 308.3 0.73 25 560 4813 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -16.6 230 16 306.2 306.4 284.9 308.8 0.77 26 552 4923 -13.5 -33.5 17 20.0 -17.1 242 16 307.7 307.8 285.0 309.2 0.41 27 544 5034 -13.7 -37.7 11 24.0 -17.6 247 17 308.8 308.8 285.2 309.8 0.27 28 538 5118 -13.9 -38.9 10 25.0 -17.9 251 18 309.5 309.6 285.5 310.4 0.24 29 523 5332 -15.9 -30.9 26 15.0 -18.8 252 19 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.6 0.56 30 512 5492 -16.5 -32.5 24 16.0 -19.4 249 19 310.8 310.9 286.2 312.5 0.49 31 500 5670 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -20.6 245 19 311.2 311.3 286.3 312.7 0.43 32 442 6576 -25.5 -40.5 23 15.0 -27.2 225 20 312.8 312.8 286.6 313.7 0.25 33 415 7029 -29.7 -41.7 30 12.0 -30.9 216 17 313.1 313.1 286.7 313.9 0.24 34 400 7290 -31.5 -46.5 21 15.0 -32.7 210 15 314.0 314.1 286.9 314.6 0.15 35 384 7578 -34.1 -49.1 21 15.0 -35.1 189 6 314.3 314.3 287.0 314.7 0.11 36 372 7800 -35.1 -62.1 5 27.0 -36.2 163 8 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.02 37 352 8183 -38.1 -61.1 7 23.0 -39.0 113 15 316.8 316.9 287.8 317.0 0.03 38 340 8422 -38.9 -60.9 8 22.0 -39.8 90 18 318.9 318.9 288.4 319.0 0.03 39 336 8503 -39.3 -53.3 21 14.0 -40.0 84 19 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.8 0.08 40 330 8627 -39.9 -53.9 21 14.0 -40.6 77 21 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.6 0.08 41 304 9182 -45.1 -53.1 40 8.0 -45.4 74 22 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.9 0.09 42 300 9270 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.0 70 21 320.9 321.0 289.1 321.3 0.09 43 296 9359 -46.3 -56.3 31 10.0 -46.6 73 20 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.6 0.06 44 288 9539 -47.7 -56.7 35 9.0 -48.0 78 19 321.9 321.9 289.4 322.1 0.06 45 277 9795 -48.7 -61.7 21 13.0 -49.0 83 18 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.2 0.03 46 268 10010 -50.1 -62.1 23 12.0 -50.4 74 15 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.03 47 256 10307 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -52.2 62 11 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.7 0.01 48 250 10460 -51.3 -72.3 6 21.0 -51.6 55 9 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.01 49 245 10592 -51.7 -74.7 5 23.0 -52.0 62 8 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.01 50 233 10918 -53.3 -77.3 4 24.0 -53.6 80 7 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.00 51 222 11231 -53.7 -74.7 6 21.0 -54.0 97 5 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 52 209 11618 -56.1 -76.1 6 20.0 -56.3 155 8 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 53 200 11900 -55.3 -77.3 5 22.0 -55.6 175 10 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 54 195 12060 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -55.8 183 11 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.00 55 188 12291 -56.9 -79.9 4 23.0 -57.1 195 11 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.00 56 187 12325 -55.9 -78.9 4 23.0 -56.2 196 11 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.00 57 182 12497 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -55.4 205 12 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 58 175 12745 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -57.3 217 13 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 59 150 13720 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 220 15 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 60 100 16290 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 205 21 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 61 94 16679 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 202 18 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 62 86 17239 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.8 198 15 435.4 435.4 309.4 435.4 0.00 63 70 18540 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 275 4 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 64 61 19404 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 49 5 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.3 0.00 65 55 20056 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 89 9 496.6 496.6 314.7 496.6 0.00 66 50 20660 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 125 12 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 67 45 21326 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 140 4 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 68 42 21764 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.5 84 18 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.4 0.00 69 40 22074 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 104 19 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.0 0.00 70 30 23920 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.8 80 15 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 71 27 24602 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.6 79 16 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.01 72 24 25368 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.8 126 11 649.3 649.3 322.7 649.4 0.01 73 21 26235 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.4 75 9 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.6 0.01 74 20 26550 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 65 11 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 75 17 27599 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.1 80 19 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.02 76 15 28408 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 81 20 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 77 14 28852 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.8 82 20 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 78 13 29328 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.2 83 21 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 79 10 31030 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.5 85 22 832.5 832.6 328.0 832.8 0.03 80 9.4 31436 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.9 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.2 0.05 81 8.1 32406 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -57.6 875.5 875.5 329.0 875.9 0.03 TRP 209 11618 -56.1 -76.1 6 20.0 -56.3 155 8 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5510.00 m Freezing level: 740.16 mb = 2638.21 m = 8655.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 771.53 mb = 2302.84 m = 7555.16 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.98 % Est. max temperature: 19.84 C = 67.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 848.27 mb = 1528.70 m = 5015.37 ft T: 8.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.56 C/km ThetaE index: 0.77 C Layer 779.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 745.57 mb = 2578.39 m = 8459.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.96 C = 71.53 F Cap Strength: 7.09 C Lifted Index: 7.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.75 C Showalter Index: 4.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 24.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 41.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58067.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 824.02 mb = 1765.88 m = 5793.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 248 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 82 6 -6.4 -0.9 1 948 610 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 48 8 -5.6 -5.0 2 925 809 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 31 13 -6.7 -11.2 3 913 914 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 61 10 -9.1 -5.0 4 880 1219 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 105 21 -20.4 5.3 5 850 1512 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 85 11 -11.4 -1.0 6 849 1524 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 74 8 -7.9 -2.3 7 817 1829 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 88 8 -8.4 -0.3 8 787 2134 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 95 8 -8.4 0.7 9 758 2438 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 81 8 -7.9 -1.3 10 730 2743 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 146 7 -3.9 5.7 11 703 3048 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 158 8 -3.0 7.6 12 700 3082 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 158 8 -3.0 7.6 13 676 3353 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 130 13 -10.2 8.5 14 650 3658 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 141 10 -6.2 7.5 15 624 3962 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 117 8 -6.9 3.6 16 600 4267 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 148 8 -4.3 7.0 17 577 4572 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 167 12 -2.6 11.7 18 554 4877 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 231 7 5.8 4.7 19 533 5182 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 261 10 10.3 1.6 20 500 5670 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 243 10 9.1 4.7 21 492 5791 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 236 16 13.6 9.2 22 472 6096 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 228 16 11.6 10.5 23 400 7290 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 176 10 -0.6 9.7 24 381 7620 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 102 8 -7.7 1.7 25 349 8230 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 92 24 -23.6 0.8 26 334 8534 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 76 28 -26.8 -6.6 27 319 8839 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 69 34 -31.6 -11.9 28 306 9144 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 73 32 -30.3 -9.3 29 300 9270 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 69 30 -27.8 -10.5 30 279 9754 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 79 26 -26.0 -4.9 31 250 10460 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 61 18 -15.5 -8.5 32 220 11278 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 79 13 -13.0 -2.4 33 209 11618 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 109 12 -11.5 3.9 34 200 11900 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 127 11 -9.0 6.6 35 173 12802 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 182 7 0.3 6.6 36 165 13106 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 137 16 -10.7 11.5 37 158 13411 185 26 2.3 25.9 | 166 23 -5.8 22.6 38 150 13716 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 191 8 1.5 8.2 39 150 13720 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 191 8 1.5 8.2 40 143 14021 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 173 9 -1.1 8.8 41 136 14326 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 163 9 -2.6 8.5 42 130 14630 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 182 2 0.1 2.4 43 118 15240 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 161 15 -5.0 14.4 44 100 16290 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 183 16 0.8 15.7 45 73 18288 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 124 8 -6.7 4.6 46 70 18540 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 48 6 -4.1 -3.7 47 69 18593 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 68 9 -8.1 -3.3 48 50 20660 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 101 18 -17.9 3.6 49 49 20726 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 104 18 -17.3 4.4 50 45 21336 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 89 11 -10.7 -0.2 51 43 21641 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 72 24 -22.6 -7.2 52 41 21946 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 88 31 -31.0 -1.3 53 39 22250 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 98 22 -21.7 3.0 54 34 23165 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 75 23 -21.9 -5.7 55 32 23470 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 99 20 -19.4 3.2 56 31 23774 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 72 21 -19.7 -6.4 57 30 23920 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 75 24 -22.9 -5.9 58 28 24384 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 69 28 -26.0 -9.8 59 25 24994 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 84 20 -20.1 -2.3 60 23 25603 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 112 15 -14.4 5.7 61 22 25908 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 75 15 -14.1 -3.8 62 20 26550 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 66 20 -18.1 -8.0 63 17 27432 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 76 28 -26.8 -6.6 64 10 31030 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 80 30 -30.0 -5.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 217.7 at 11.7 knts Storm direction: 247.7 at 8.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 49.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 100.7 neg: -47.2 tot: 53.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.12 Bulk Shear: 25.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 329 4 39 9| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 17.3 -12.3 4.9 9.9 -0.04| 17.7 -0.7 1000 106 7 85 15| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 77.9 -19.8 58.1 58.1 0.26| 21.3 5.5 1500 121 6 88 13| 0.7 0.0 0.7| 81.7 -30.8 50.9 33.9 0.17| 17.4 3.0 2000 137 5 92 12| 0.4 0.0 0.4| 83.1 -34.4 48.7 24.3 0.15| 13.7 2.0 2500 163 5 101 10| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 99.6 -34.4 65.2 26.1 0.27| 12.8 3.4 3000 176 7 111 9| 1.4 1.1 2.5|100.7 -47.2 53.4 17.8 0.18| 12.0 2.2 4000 183 7 118 9| 1.6 0.8 2.4|116.6 -53.1 63.5 15.9 0.20| 10.6 2.2 5000 204 9 141 7| 2.3 0.6 2.9|155.9 -56.8 99.1 19.8 0.31| 10.5 3.3 6000 218 12 171 6| 1.9 1.1 3.0|155.9 -87.9 68.0 11.3 0.20| 9.9 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191204.00.gif