UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018010400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 4 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 144 SFC 969 405 7.2 4.9 85 2.3 6.1 315 2 282.9 283.9 280.7 298.4 5.60 2 951 558 5.6 4.1 90 1.5 4.9 79 2 282.8 283.7 280.4 297.8 5.40 3 944 618 8.0 3.7 74 4.3 5.8 119 2 285.8 286.7 281.6 300.7 5.29 4 932 724 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 6.4 114 3 289.3 290.2 282.7 303.3 4.88 5 925 786 11.2 1.2 50 10.0 6.3 110 4 290.8 291.6 282.9 303.8 4.51 6 917 859 12.4 1.4 47 11.0 6.9 124 9 292.7 293.5 283.8 306.2 4.61 7 895 1062 12.8 0.8 44 12.0 6.8 135 16 295.2 296.0 284.8 308.5 4.53 8 887 1138 13.8 0.8 41 13.0 7.2 135 19 297.0 297.8 285.5 310.5 4.57 9 850 1496 13.0 -1.0 38 14.0 6.1 150 11 299.8 300.5 286.2 312.3 4.18 10 844 1555 13.2 -1.8 35 15.0 5.8 154 10 300.6 301.3 286.2 312.6 3.97 11 764 2383 7.4 -7.6 34 15.0 0.9 230 11 303.0 303.5 285.9 311.8 2.82 12 725 2812 4.4 -18.6 17 23.0 -3.3 210 17 304.3 304.5 284.7 308.2 1.21 13 700 3096 2.2 -17.8 21 20.0 -4.5 195 21 304.9 305.2 285.1 309.3 1.35 14 691 3200 1.6 -16.4 25 18.0 -4.6 192 20 305.4 305.7 285.4 310.3 1.53 15 681 3317 0.4 -9.6 47 10.0 -3.6 189 19 305.3 305.8 286.6 313.8 2.71 16 668 3472 -0.9 -8.9 55 8.0 -4.1 185 18 305.5 306.1 287.0 314.7 2.92 17 659 3580 -1.9 -12.9 43 11.0 -5.9 182 18 305.6 306.0 286.2 312.4 2.15 18 647 3725 -3.1 -13.1 46 10.0 -6.7 177 17 305.9 306.3 286.3 312.7 2.15 19 609 4201 -7.3 -9.4 85 2.1 -8.1 164 17 306.4 306.9 287.4 316.0 3.08 20 604 4265 -7.5 -10.2 81 2.7 -8.5 165 17 306.9 307.4 287.4 316.0 2.91 21 599 4330 -7.5 -8.0 96 0.5 -7.7 168 17 307.6 308.2 288.2 318.5 3.49 22 586 4500 -8.3 -8.8 96 0.5 -8.5 179 16 308.6 309.2 288.5 319.1 3.35 23 581 4567 -8.5 -9.1 95 0.6 -8.8 183 16 309.1 309.7 288.6 319.5 3.30 24 576 4634 -8.5 -10.7 84 2.2 -9.4 183 16 309.9 310.4 288.5 319.2 2.94 25 562 4824 -9.9 -12.4 82 2.5 -10.8 173 15 310.4 310.9 288.3 318.8 2.62 26 547 5033 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -13.0 163 15 312.6 312.9 287.9 317.3 1.42 27 537 5175 -10.9 -19.9 47 9.0 -13.5 156 14 313.3 313.6 288.1 318.2 1.47 28 529 5290 -11.7 -17.7 61 6.0 -13.6 166 14 313.7 314.0 288.6 319.6 1.80 29 513 5525 -12.7 -20.7 51 8.0 -15.0 193 15 315.2 315.5 288.8 320.0 1.43 30 500 5720 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.2 215 16 315.6 315.9 288.8 320.3 1.40 31 496 5781 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.8 215 17 315.8 316.1 288.8 320.1 1.24 32 471 6170 -18.5 -22.9 68 4.4 -19.6 207 20 315.8 316.1 288.8 320.2 1.29 33 447 6559 -21.3 -25.4 69 4.1 -22.2 216 19 317.1 317.3 289.0 320.8 1.08 34 417 7069 -25.3 -27.0 86 1.7 -25.6 214 21 318.3 318.5 289.3 321.8 1.00 35 400 7370 -27.3 -28.7 88 1.4 -27.5 210 20 319.5 319.7 289.6 322.6 0.89 36 394 7478 -28.1 -29.6 87 1.5 -28.3 212 19 319.8 320.0 289.6 322.8 0.83 37 367 7983 -31.7 -36.7 61 5.0 -32.3 218 16 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.2 0.45 38 361 8099 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.4 219 15 321.8 321.9 289.7 323.2 0.37 39 342 8477 -36.1 -40.5 64 4.4 -36.5 220 19 322.2 322.3 289.8 323.4 0.33 40 319 8955 -40.3 -44.3 65 4.0 -40.6 220 26 322.8 322.9 289.9 323.7 0.23 41 303 9303 -43.3 -48.3 58 5.0 -43.6 220 30 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.0 0.16 42 300 9370 -43.7 -49.7 51 6.0 -44.0 220 31 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.3 0.14 43 298 9415 -44.1 -51.1 46 7.0 -44.5 220 31 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.3 0.12 44 290 9598 -45.9 -51.9 51 6.0 -46.2 220 32 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.2 0.11 45 278 9878 -48.3 -55.3 44 7.0 -48.6 220 33 324.3 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.08 46 269 10095 -50.1 -55.1 55 5.0 -50.3 220 34 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.0 0.08 47 250 10570 -54.5 -60.5 47 6.0 -54.6 220 36 325.0 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.04 48 236 10934 -57.9 -62.9 53 5.0 -58.0 223 47 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.03 49 222 11316 -60.5 -65.5 52 5.0 -60.6 226 56 327.0 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.03 50 219 11400 -60.1 -66.1 45 6.0 -60.2 228 55 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.02 51 209 11689 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 235 49 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.02 52 200 11960 -61.5 -69.5 34 8.0 -61.6 230 29 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.02 53 198 12023 -61.3 -69.3 34 8.0 -61.4 227 28 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.02 54 193 12182 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 220 26 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.01 55 182 12549 -59.1 -76.1 9 17.0 -59.3 221 24 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 56 175 12795 -60.3 -80.3 6 20.0 -60.4 222 22 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.00 57 168 13052 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -58.7 223 21 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 58 164 13204 -58.9 -81.9 4 23.0 -59.1 223 20 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 59 150 13770 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.4 225 16 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 60 100 16310 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 250 13 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 61 93 16762 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 254 16 416.3 416.3 307.3 416.3 0.00 62 78 17856 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 339 4 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 63 70 18530 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 250 6 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 64 60 19486 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 335 3 471.4 471.4 312.8 471.4 0.00 65 50 20620 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 350 15 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 66 45 21279 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.7 45 3 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.6 0.00 67 40 22017 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.9 42 13 537.4 537.4 317.3 537.5 0.00 68 36 22681 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.3 69 16 561.6 561.6 318.7 561.7 0.01 69 32 23428 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.3 47 13 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01 70 30 23840 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.5 35 21 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 71 29 24058 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.6 39 22 604.1 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 72 26 24759 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.9 45 22 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.3 0.01 73 22 25830 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.9 45 16 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 74 21 26128 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.5 45 14 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 75 20 26440 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.3 30 16 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 76 19 26768 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.3 22 16 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 77 19 26768 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.0 22 16 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.02 78 18 27118 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.1 13 16 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 79 15 28288 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.8 18 34 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.01 80 13 29193 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -59.5 15 33 748.8 748.8 325.9 748.9 0.02 81 12 29697 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -61.3 12 31 758.3 758.4 326.1 758.5 0.01 TRP 209 11689 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 235 49 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5576.00 m Freezing level: 677.00 mb = 3364.87 m = 11039.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 755.58 mb = 2473.70 m = 8115.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.80 % Est. max temperature: 25.47 C = 77.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 935.47 mb = 692.95 m = 2273.44 ft T: 9.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.29 C/km ThetaE index: 4.37 C Layer 764.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 651.22 mb = 3673.84 m = 12053.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.88 C = 85.78 F Cap Strength: 11.30 C Lifted Index: 11.23 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.86 C Showalter Index: 6.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: 6.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 72.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59619.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 802.61 mb = 1973.29 m = 6473.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 213 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 23 12 -4.6 -10.6 1 945 610 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 43 11 -7.7 -8.2 2 925 786 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 51 12 -9.7 -7.8 3 911 914 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 87 14 -14.5 -0.7 4 878 1219 135 21 -14.8 14.8 | 105 22 -20.8 5.7 5 850 1496 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 92 11 -11.5 0.4 6 816 1829 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 72 7 -6.6 -2.2 7 787 2134 210 9 4.5 7.8 | 47 2 -1.5 -1.4 8 758 2438 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 300 4 3.9 -2.3 9 731 2743 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 219 5 3.2 4.0 10 704 3048 190 21 3.6 20.7 | 169 12 -2.3 11.5 11 700 3096 195 21 5.4 20.3 | 177 11 -0.5 11.1 12 651 3658 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 143 10 -6.0 7.8 13 626 3962 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 117 13 -11.4 5.9 14 602 4267 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 125 13 -10.4 7.3 15 579 4572 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 146 8 -4.6 6.8 16 557 4877 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 123 10 -8.6 5.6 17 536 5182 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 107 12 -11.9 3.5 18 500 5720 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 219 5 3.2 4.0 19 495 5791 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 218 6 3.8 4.8 20 475 6096 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 195 9 2.5 9.0 21 438 6706 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 229 8 6.2 5.4 22 403 7315 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 207 11 5.0 9.9 23 400 7370 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 206 9 4.0 8.2 24 386 7620 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 218 6 3.8 4.8 25 353 8230 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 237 4 3.7 2.3 26 310 9144 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 224 18 12.7 13.1 27 300 9370 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 224 20 14.0 14.6 28 258 10363 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 223 24 16.5 17.7 29 250 10570 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 223 25 17.2 18.4 30 223 11278 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 228 46 34.3 31.2 31 209 11689 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 241 39 34.2 19.0 32 202 11887 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 243 31 27.6 14.4 33 200 11960 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 240 19 16.2 9.5 34 193 12192 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 225 15 10.7 10.8 35 150 13770 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 248 6 5.3 2.2 36 119 15240 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 319 19 12.4 -14.1 37 100 16310 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 307 8 6.2 -4.7 38 84 17374 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 295 14 12.7 -5.9 39 76 17983 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 33 11 -6.0 -9.2 40 73 18288 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 346 7 1.8 -7.1 41 70 18530 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 3 7 -0.3 -7.1 42 69 18593 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 329 10 5.0 -8.2 43 57 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 33 11 -6.0 -9.2 44 50 20620 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 8 24 -3.4 -23.9 45 49 20726 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 8 24 -3.4 -23.9 46 45 21336 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 36 13 -7.5 -10.4 47 39 22250 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 37 28 -16.9 -22.2 48 35 22860 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 60 24 -20.7 -11.8 49 32 23470 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 40 24 -15.2 -18.3 50 30 23774 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 38 33 -20.1 -26.0 51 30 23840 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 34 32 -18.0 -26.4 52 28 24384 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 41 35 -22.9 -26.1 53 21 26213 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 40 25 -15.9 -19.0 54 20 26440 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 31 27 -14.0 -23.0 55 18 26822 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 19 26 -8.7 -24.9 56 15 27432 20 37 -12.7 -34.8 | 23 48 -18.6 -43.9 57 8 29261 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 10 26 -4.5 -26.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 183.1 at 14.6 knts Storm direction: 213.1 at 10.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 74.3 neg: -48.0 tot: 26.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.9 stream: -1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 3.07 Bulk Shear: 23.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 120 4 51 12| 13.8 0.0 13.8| 45.3 0.0 45.3 90.7 0.90| 15.6 14.1 1000 134 10 81 13| 8.4 0.0 8.4| 72.5 -5.6 66.9 66.9 0.58| 16.2 9.5 1500 142 10 84 12| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 72.5 -18.0 54.5 36.3 0.33| 14.2 4.7 2000 157 10 89 10| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 72.5 -20.5 52.0 26.0 0.18| 13.0 2.3 2500 175 11 103 7| 2.4 2.1 4.5| 72.5 -33.2 39.3 15.7 -0.01| 12.7 -0.2 3000 181 12 119 7| 2.0 2.3 4.3| 74.3 -48.0 26.3 8.8 -0.08| 11.9 -1.0 4000 178 14 124 8| 1.8 2.1 3.9| 84.6 -69.6 15.1 3.8 -0.12| 10.5 -1.3 5000 176 14 124 8| 1.7 1.7 3.4|100.0 -85.7 14.3 2.9 -0.10| 10.0 -1.0 6000 183 15 136 7| 2.3 1.4 3.7|119.0 -91.3 27.7 4.6 -0.02| 9.8 -0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180104.00.gif