UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020070400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 4 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 119 SFC 968 405 30.0 2.0 17 28.0 14.3 0 0 306.0 306.8 288.8 320.0 4.56 2 956 515 26.6 1.6 20 25.0 12.9 333 6 303.6 304.5 287.9 317.3 4.49 3 925 802 23.8 0.8 22 23.0 11.4 310 11 303.6 304.5 287.8 317.0 4.38 4 915 897 22.8 0.8 23 22.0 11.0 314 12 303.6 304.4 287.8 317.1 4.43 5 850 1531 17.0 0.0 32 17.0 8.1 315 11 304.0 304.8 288.0 317.7 4.50 6 785 2201 10.6 -1.4 43 12.0 4.6 264 6 304.1 304.9 287.9 317.5 4.40 7 728 2823 5.4 -3.6 52 9.0 1.1 228 17 305.0 305.8 287.9 317.4 4.02 8 716 2959 4.8 -6.2 45 11.0 -0.1 223 21 305.8 306.4 287.5 316.3 3.36 9 703 3108 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -2.6 223 23 307.9 308.1 286.2 312.6 1.46 10 700 3143 5.0 -17.0 19 22.0 -2.8 225 23 308.0 308.3 286.3 312.7 1.44 11 678 3403 3.6 -29.4 7 33.0 -5.2 232 20 309.3 309.4 285.7 311.0 0.49 12 655 3683 2.4 -15.6 25 18.0 -4.2 240 17 311.0 311.3 287.6 316.7 1.73 13 650 3745 2.2 -23.8 13 26.0 -5.7 241 16 311.5 311.6 286.9 314.4 0.86 14 624 4073 -0.9 -15.9 31 15.0 -6.2 244 15 311.6 311.9 287.9 317.4 1.77 15 605 4319 -3.1 -17.1 33 14.0 -7.8 240 17 311.8 312.1 287.8 317.2 1.65 16 599 4398 -3.5 -24.5 18 21.0 -9.4 240 18 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.2 0.88 17 552 5039 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -11.7 239 25 314.1 314.4 288.3 318.8 1.40 18 500 5800 -13.9 -26.9 32 13.0 -16.9 235 28 316.1 316.3 288.4 319.0 0.84 19 496 5861 -14.3 -26.3 35 12.0 -17.1 236 28 316.3 316.5 288.6 319.4 0.90 20 486 6015 -15.3 -32.3 22 17.0 -18.6 239 27 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.8 0.52 21 426 6993 -23.1 -39.1 22 16.0 -25.3 247 33 319.2 319.2 288.8 320.3 0.30 22 417 7148 -24.3 -38.3 26 14.0 -26.2 248 34 319.6 319.6 289.0 320.8 0.34 23 400 7450 -26.3 -41.3 23 15.0 -28.1 250 37 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.8 0.26 24 393 7577 -27.1 -45.1 16 18.0 -29.0 254 38 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.0 0.17 25 366 8085 -31.7 -43.7 30 12.0 -32.9 251 43 321.9 321.9 289.6 322.7 0.22 26 338 8643 -35.7 -49.7 22 14.0 -36.7 245 50 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.3 0.12 27 324 8935 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.8 242 53 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.9 0.12 28 317 9085 -39.1 -47.1 42 8.0 -39.6 241 55 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.8 0.17 29 308 9282 -40.9 -48.9 42 8.0 -41.4 240 58 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.8 0.15 30 303 9393 -41.5 -48.5 47 7.0 -41.9 240 59 325.9 326.0 290.7 326.5 0.15 31 300 9460 -41.9 -50.9 37 9.0 -42.4 240 60 326.3 326.3 290.8 326.8 0.12 32 296 9550 -42.7 -54.7 26 12.0 -43.2 240 61 326.4 326.4 290.8 326.7 0.08 33 293 9619 -42.7 -59.7 14 17.0 -43.3 240 61 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.04 34 288 9735 -43.1 -62.1 11 19.0 -43.7 240 62 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.03 35 258 10464 -49.1 -63.1 18 14.0 -49.4 240 67 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.03 36 252 10618 -48.9 -63.9 16 15.0 -49.3 240 68 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.03 37 250 10670 -49.3 -63.3 18 14.0 -49.7 240 68 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.03 38 241 10911 -50.7 -60.7 30 10.0 -51.0 240 67 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.04 39 227 11301 -52.9 -65.9 19 13.0 -53.2 240 66 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.02 40 219 11533 -52.7 -66.7 17 14.0 -53.0 240 67 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 41 211 11774 -53.4 -70.7 10 17.3 -53.7 240 69 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 42 207 11898 -53.7 -72.7 8 19.0 -54.0 240 69 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.01 43 200 12120 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 240 60 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 44 199 12152 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 240 59 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.01 45 197 12218 -51.9 -77.9 3 26.0 -52.3 240 58 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 46 189 12487 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.0 240 53 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 47 185 12626 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -51.5 240 51 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 48 176 12951 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.0 240 45 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 49 171 13138 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 240 41 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 50 169 13215 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.7 240 40 370.9 370.9 300.7 370.9 0.00 51 158 13653 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 238 35 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.1 0.00 52 157 13694 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 238 35 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 53 150 13990 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 235 34 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 54 142 14342 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 226 33 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.8 0.00 55 133 14761 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 232 33 388.6 388.6 303.6 388.6 0.00 56 130 14906 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 223 34 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 57 128 15004 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 220 34 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.8 0.00 58 113 15789 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.6 223 35 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 59 111 15901 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.4 224 35 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 60 108 16073 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.7 225 35 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 61 100 16560 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 210 13 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 62 94 16953 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 211 13 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 63 82 17818 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 214 14 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 64 71 18730 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 190 3 457.8 457.8 311.5 457.8 0.00 65 70 18820 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 185 1 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 66 66 19192 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 251 1 473.1 473.1 312.9 473.1 0.00 67 61 19692 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.7 339 0 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 68 60 19798 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.9 358 0 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 69 50 20960 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 110 11 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 70 48 21219 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 94 13 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.00 71 39 22540 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.9 93 10 549.9 549.9 318.1 550.0 0.00 72 35 23235 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.5 55 13 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.01 73 34 23421 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.5 92 16 576.7 576.7 319.5 576.7 0.01 74 31 24018 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.2 115 23 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.01 75 30 24230 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 105 15 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 26 25156 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.8 84 27 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 77 22 26249 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.5 96 23 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.4 0.02 78 20 26880 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 105 28 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 79 20 26880 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.6 105 28 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.02 80 17 27963 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.4 71 26 733.3 733.3 325.4 733.6 0.04 81 16 28369 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.1 72 27 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.8 0.04 82 13 29768 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -49.8 76 30 802.1 802.2 327.3 802.9 0.08 83 12 30311 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.4 77 31 818.6 818.6 327.7 819.3 0.08 84 11 30902 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.1 78 32 844.3 844.3 328.3 845.2 0.09 85 11 30902 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -48.9 78 32 853.7 853.8 328.5 854.9 0.11 86 10 31560 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.1 80 33 879.6 879.6 329.0 881.0 0.14 87 9.8 31699 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.4 883.2 883.2 329.1 884.5 0.13 88 9.2 32138 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.3 912.3 912.4 329.7 914.5 0.20 89 8.6 32610 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -48.3 933.9 934.1 330.1 936.8 0.25 TRP 227 11301 -52.9 -65.9 19 13.0 -53.2 240 66 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.02 WND 211 11774 -53.4 -70.7 10 17.3 -53.7 240 69 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5681.00 m Freezing level: 631.55 mb = 3977.59 m = 13049.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 717.21 mb = 2944.79 m = 9661.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.52 % Est. max temperature: 28.07 C = 82.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 641.65 mb = 3848.66 m = 12626.70 ft T: 1.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.11 C/km ThetaE index: 5.07 C Layer 785.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 580.09 mb = 4649.52 m = 15254.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.94 C = 98.49 F Cap Strength: 6.40 C Lifted Index: 3.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.81 C Showalter Index: 3.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 30.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 8.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49530.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 657.81 mb = 3648.15 m = 11968.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 95 13 -13.3 1.2 1 946 610 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 40 8 -4.9 -5.8 2 925 802 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 40 8 -4.9 -5.8 3 913 914 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 34 9 -4.8 -7.3 4 881 1219 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 21 6 -2.0 -5.3 5 851 1524 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 40 8 -4.9 -5.8 6 850 1531 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 40 9 -5.5 -6.6 7 820 1829 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 88 5 -5.4 -0.2 8 790 2134 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 97 9 -9.3 1.2 9 762 2438 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 178 9 -0.3 8.7 10 735 2743 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 171 11 -1.8 10.9 11 708 3048 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 184 19 1.5 18.8 12 700 3143 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 190 18 3.0 17.5 13 656 3658 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 188 10 1.4 9.7 14 631 3962 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 175 7 -0.6 7.1 15 607 4267 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 188 10 1.4 9.7 16 562 4877 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 211 16 8.3 13.7 17 500 5800 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 209 20 9.6 17.3 18 480 6096 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 213 17 9.2 14.2 19 400 7450 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 237 26 21.5 13.9 20 390 7620 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 245 26 23.4 11.1 21 314 9144 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 230 46 35.2 29.2 22 300 9460 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 231 50 38.7 31.2 23 250 10670 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 232 58 45.6 35.2 24 227 11301 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 232 56 43.8 34.2 25 211 11774 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 232 59 46.4 35.7 26 207 11887 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 232 59 46.4 35.7 27 200 12120 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 231 50 38.7 31.2 28 164 13411 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 223 26 17.9 19.2 29 150 13990 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 215 25 14.5 20.7 30 142 14326 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 202 27 10.0 24.6 31 136 14630 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 220 22 14.4 17.2 32 129 14935 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 197 29 8.5 27.3 33 123 15240 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 197 29 8.5 27.3 34 107 16154 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 204 28 11.4 26.0 35 100 16560 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 151 14 -6.8 12.5 36 76 18288 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 157 14 -5.3 12.7 37 70 18820 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 100 13 -13.2 2.2 38 60 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 95 13 -13.3 1.2 39 54 20422 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 98 28 -28.1 3.8 40 52 20726 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 101 36 -35.5 7.2 41 50 20960 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 102 24 -23.6 5.0 42 49 21031 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 109 25 -23.1 8.1 43 47 21336 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 85 26 -25.9 -2.1 44 43 21946 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 125 26 -21.3 15.1 45 41 22250 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 103 27 -26.5 6.0 46 37 22860 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 89 19 -19.1 -0.3 47 35 23165 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 71 22 -20.4 -7.2 48 34 23470 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 98 30 -30.0 4.2 49 32 23774 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 95 31 -31.2 2.8 50 31 24079 120 24 -20.8 12.0 | 111 37 -34.1 13.2 51 30 24230 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 100 28 -27.8 5.1 52 29 24384 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 75 30 -28.9 -7.8 53 28 24689 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 85 38 -37.9 -3.1 54 25 25298 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 88 41 -41.2 -1.2 55 24 25603 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 98 34 -34.0 4.9 56 22 26213 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 95 34 -34.2 3.1 57 21 26518 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 102 48 -47.1 10.3 58 20 26880 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 102 41 -40.4 8.5 59 18 27432 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 79 38 -36.8 -7.3 60 10 31560 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 84 46 -45.8 -4.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.2 at 17.8 knts Storm direction: 275.2 at 13.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 3.3 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.4 neg: -36.0 tot: 13.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 35.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 9 55 8| 0.0 12.3 12.3| 0.0 -30.9 -30.9 -61.8 -0.84| 13.8-11.7 1000 308 11 43 7| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 2.1 -33.8 -31.7 -31.7 -0.63| 9.4 -6.0 1500 305 10 46 7| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 12.2 -33.8 -21.6 -14.4 -0.20| 8.9 -1.8 2000 297 10 57 6| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 27.6 -33.8 -6.2 -3.1 0.10| 10.1 1.0 2500 278 11 84 3| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 35.9 -36.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.12| 9.8 1.2 3000 261 13 166 3| 0.5 3.3 3.8| 49.4 -36.0 13.4 4.5 0.16| 9.7 1.5 4000 253 14 178 5| 0.9 3.0 4.0| 56.6 -41.1 15.6 3.9 0.14| 8.7 1.2 5000 248 16 191 7| 0.8 3.3 4.0| 69.2 -42.6 26.7 5.3 0.17| 7.8 1.3 6000 245 18 198 9| 0.8 2.8 3.6| 84.7 -44.2 40.5 6.8 0.19| 7.1 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200704.00.gif