UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017030400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 4 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 143 SFC 969 405 8.2 4.9 80 3.3 6.5 90 4 283.9 284.9 281.1 299.5 5.60 2 960 481 6.6 3.4 80 3.2 5.1 83 4 283.0 283.9 280.1 297.2 5.09 3 939 661 4.8 2.9 87 1.9 3.9 58 4 283.0 283.9 280.0 297.0 5.02 4 928 757 5.0 0.2 71 4.8 2.8 36 4 284.2 284.9 279.5 296.0 4.18 5 925 783 4.8 0.0 71 4.8 2.7 30 4 284.2 284.9 279.5 295.9 4.13 6 895 1051 3.6 1.2 84 2.4 2.5 252 6 285.7 286.5 280.8 298.9 4.66 7 875 1234 3.4 -1.6 70 5.0 1.2 234 13 287.3 288.0 280.7 298.5 3.88 8 852 1450 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.4 217 21 288.7 289.3 281.1 299.5 3.76 9 850 1469 2.4 -2.6 70 5.0 0.3 215 22 288.7 289.3 281.1 299.4 3.71 10 833 1632 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.3 213 25 289.1 289.6 280.6 298.4 3.21 11 798 1976 -1.9 -4.6 82 2.7 -3.0 220 32 289.3 289.9 281.0 299.2 3.40 12 764 2322 -2.9 -3.4 96 0.5 -3.1 232 42 291.9 292.6 282.7 303.3 3.89 13 731 2671 -3.5 -4.0 96 0.5 -3.7 244 46 294.9 295.6 284.0 306.4 3.89 14 700 3013 -5.1 -5.4 98 0.3 -5.3 255 48 296.8 297.5 284.5 307.8 3.65 15 664 3426 -6.9 -8.1 91 1.2 -7.4 258 45 299.3 299.9 284.9 308.8 3.13 16 648 3616 -8.3 -10.6 83 2.3 -9.1 260 43 299.8 300.3 284.5 307.9 2.63 17 635 3773 -9.3 -10.9 88 1.6 -9.9 261 43 300.4 300.9 284.8 308.5 2.62 18 568 4626 -14.7 -18.0 76 3.3 -15.6 259 46 303.8 304.1 284.9 309.0 1.63 19 519 5304 -19.3 -20.8 88 1.5 -19.7 246 50 306.2 306.5 285.6 310.8 1.40 20 500 5580 -21.3 -23.7 81 2.4 -21.8 240 52 307.1 307.3 285.6 310.8 1.13 21 464 6129 -25.3 -27.8 80 2.5 -25.8 240 50 308.7 308.9 285.9 311.5 0.84 22 400 7190 -34.3 -38.0 69 3.7 -34.7 245 55 310.4 310.5 285.9 311.7 0.36 23 359 7936 -40.3 -45.2 59 4.9 -40.6 240 64 312.1 312.2 286.3 312.8 0.19 24 306 9001 -49.7 -54.4 58 4.7 -49.8 240 67 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.8 0.08 25 300 9130 -50.9 -55.9 55 5.0 -51.0 240 67 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.9 0.07 26 295 9239 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.0 241 68 313.7 313.7 286.7 313.9 0.05 27 289 9372 -53.3 -57.8 58 4.5 -53.4 241 69 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.8 0.05 28 260 10044 -58.7 -62.6 61 3.9 -58.7 245 74 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.03 29 254 10191 -59.4 -65.2 47 5.7 -59.5 245 74 316.3 316.3 287.5 316.4 0.02 30 250 10290 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 245 73 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.1 0.02 31 248 10340 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 245 72 317.1 317.2 287.8 317.2 0.02 32 236 10648 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 247 72 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.8 0.01 33 230 10808 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.8 249 71 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.0 0.01 34 222 11029 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.2 250 71 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 35 213 11287 -59.1 -80.1 5 21.0 -59.3 252 71 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.00 36 210 11376 -59.7 -80.7 5 21.0 -59.9 253 70 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.00 37 200 11680 -59.5 -81.5 4 22.0 -59.7 255 70 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.00 38 195 11839 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.5 255 68 341.3 341.3 294.6 341.3 0.00 39 188 12069 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.3 255 65 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.00 40 183 12240 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -57.9 255 63 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.00 41 173 12596 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.6 256 61 358.2 358.2 298.3 358.2 0.00 42 163 12975 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.2 260 64 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.3 0.00 43 156 13252 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.5 263 67 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 44 150 13500 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -57.8 265 69 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 45 147 13628 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.3 268 69 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 46 145 13714 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 270 69 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 47 140 13936 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 268 66 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 48 135 14166 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 266 63 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 49 126 14604 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 261 57 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 50 122 14809 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 259 54 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 51 119 14967 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 258 52 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 52 117 15075 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 257 50 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 53 111 15411 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.7 255 44 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 54 108 15585 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.5 255 42 406.4 406.4 306.0 406.4 0.00 55 106 15703 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.9 255 45 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 56 102 15945 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 255 51 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 57 100 16070 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.5 255 54 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 58 88 16871 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.6 258 47 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 59 83 17239 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.4 252 38 440.7 440.7 310.0 440.7 0.00 60 78 17630 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 257 32 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 61 75 17877 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 264 30 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 62 70 18310 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 275 27 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 63 63 18965 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.5 249 28 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.6 0.00 64 57 19593 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 267 10 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 65 52 20173 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.8 240 15 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 66 50 20420 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 240 22 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 67 48 20678 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 261 17 515.8 515.8 316.0 515.9 0.00 68 44 21228 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 286 14 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 69 43 21374 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 288 13 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.00 70 40 21831 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.0 258 15 539.9 539.9 317.5 540.0 0.00 71 39 21991 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.8 250 15 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 72 34 22858 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.1 245 17 565.6 565.6 318.9 565.7 0.00 73 31 23442 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 241 19 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.2 0.01 74 30 23650 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 240 19 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.00 75 28 24085 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.3 255 15 597.9 597.9 320.5 598.0 0.00 76 25 24804 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.5 247 6 628.0 628.0 321.8 628.0 0.01 77 23 25333 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.4 253 3 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 78 20 26220 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 240 9 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 79 18 26894 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.3 236 11 693.0 693.0 324.2 693.1 0.01 80 15 28061 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.8 209 12 724.8 724.8 325.2 724.9 0.01 81 15 28061 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.8 209 12 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.5 0.01 82 14 28503 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.5 260 16 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.3 0.01 83 14 28503 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.1 260 16 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.2 0.02 84 12 29504 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.9 265 15 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.5 0.03 85 11 30071 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.6 242 15 808.0 808.0 327.4 808.2 0.03 86 10 30690 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.5 235 22 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.8 0.03 87 9.2 31233 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.6 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.5 0.04 88 8.3 31905 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.8 874.2 874.2 328.9 874.5 0.03 89 7.8 32311 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.8 897.9 897.9 329.4 898.4 0.05 90 7.2 32835 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -56.5 916.2 916.2 329.7 916.7 0.05 TRP 248 10340 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 245 72 317.1 317.2 287.8 317.2 0.02 WND 254 10191 -59.4 -65.2 47 5.7 -59.5 245 74 316.3 316.3 287.5 316.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5437.00 m Freezing level: 819.45 mb = 1765.01 m = 5790.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 847.16 mb = 1495.97 m = 4907.96 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 83.78 % Est. max temperature: 13.43 C = 56.18 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 921.39 mb = 814.82 m = 2673.26 ft T: 4.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.31 C/km ThetaE index: 3.63 C Layer 960.0- 895.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 814.82 mb = 1808.67 m = 5933.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.47 C = 56.25 F Cap Strength: 9.04 C Lifted Index: 9.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.72 C Showalter Index: 8.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 20.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 173.83 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.07 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65974.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 870.52 mb = 1275.90 m = 4185.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 277 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 96 33 -32.5 3.4 1 945 610 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 94 32 -32.2 2.0 2 925 783 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 90 30 -30.5 -0.1 3 910 914 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 98 27 -26.5 3.5 4 877 1219 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 119 21 -18.7 10.3 5 850 1469 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 143 27 -15.9 21.4 6 844 1524 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 146 29 -16.5 24.2 7 812 1829 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 157 27 -10.5 24.8 8 782 2134 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 172 32 -4.7 31.7 9 752 2438 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 203 29 11.4 26.4 10 724 2743 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 210 26 13.2 22.8 11 700 3013 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 229 24 17.9 15.8 12 643 3658 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 232 18 13.9 10.8 13 594 4267 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 245 17 15.3 7.2 14 548 4877 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 227 23 16.9 15.5 15 500 5580 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 209 34 16.5 29.4 16 465 6096 240 50 43.3 25.0 | 208 32 14.8 28.4 17 400 7190 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 219 34 21.4 26.6 18 375 7620 240 63 54.6 31.5 | 217 44 26.1 34.9 19 300 9130 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 219 47 29.5 36.9 20 299 9144 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 219 47 29.5 36.9 21 259 10058 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 228 52 38.6 34.6 22 254 10191 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 228 52 38.6 34.6 23 250 10290 245 73 66.2 30.9 | 228 51 37.7 34.2 24 248 10340 245 72 65.3 30.4 | 227 50 36.8 33.8 25 200 11680 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 241 45 39.1 21.5 26 176 12497 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 237 35 29.5 18.9 27 150 13500 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 257 41 40.3 9.4 28 145 13716 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 265 41 40.5 3.4 29 114 15240 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 229 24 17.9 15.8 30 109 15545 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 218 18 11.1 14.0 31 100 16070 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 234 29 23.7 17.4 32 90 16764 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 240 24 20.8 12.1 33 81 17374 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 196 16 4.4 15.3 34 70 18288 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 113 3 -2.6 1.1 35 70 18310 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 123 2 -1.6 1.0 36 64 18898 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 170 13 -2.2 13.0 37 61 19202 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 172 16 -2.2 15.6 38 58 19507 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 101 18 -17.5 3.4 39 55 19812 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 102 22 -21.6 4.6 40 52 20117 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 120 20 -17.2 9.9 41 50 20420 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 147 17 -9.4 14.4 42 50 20422 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 147 17 -9.4 14.4 43 48 20726 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 111 13 -12.5 4.8 44 43 21336 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 86 16 -16.3 -1.1 45 39 21946 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 121 17 -14.4 8.5 46 30 23650 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 137 18 -12.0 12.9 47 29 23774 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 137 18 -12.0 12.9 48 28 24079 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 117 16 -14.0 7.3 49 27 24384 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 109 23 -21.6 7.4 50 23 25298 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 99 26 -25.6 4.2 51 21 25908 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 119 25 -22.2 12.4 52 20 26213 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 113 20 -18.5 8.0 53 20 26220 240 9 7.8 4.5 | 111 22 -20.7 7.9 54 18 26822 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 114 22 -20.3 9.1 55 17 27127 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 122 19 -16.4 10.4 56 17 27432 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 101 25 -24.7 4.7 57 15 28042 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 121 27 -23.4 14.3 58 14 28651 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 99 12 -11.6 1.9 59 13 28956 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 141 12 -7.2 9.1 60 12 29261 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 92 12 -11.7 0.4 61 11 29870 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 118 19 -16.7 8.9 62 10 30690 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 147 19 -10.5 16.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 246.8 at 38.2 knts Storm direction: 276.8 at 28.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 5.7 tot: 10.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 134.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 458.9 neg: -29.7 tot: 429.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 143.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.1 stream: 10.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 233.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 4 93 32| 0.0 6.3 6.3| 26.5 -29.7 -3.2 -6.4 0.01| 10.2 0.1 1000 228 7 109 25| 0.0 11.4 11.4|124.1 -29.7 94.4 94.4 0.57| 15.0 8.5 1500 218 13 124 25| 0.0 11.3 11.3|202.0 -29.7 172.3 114.8 0.64| 14.6 9.3 2000 222 19 139 23| 4.8 8.5 13.3|362.3 -29.7 332.6 166.3 0.74| 16.5 12.2 2500 231 25 154 21| 5.4 6.8 12.2|432.9 -29.7 403.2 161.3 0.77| 15.4 11.8 3000 238 29 167 19| 4.8 5.7 10.5|458.9 -29.7 429.2 143.1 0.75| 14.1 10.5 4000 247 32 185 16| 3.9 4.2 8.2|477.0 -34.4 442.6 110.6 0.72| 11.5 8.3 5000 249 36 196 17| 3.1 4.8 8.0|477.0-106.0 370.9 74.2 0.50| 11.0 5.5 6000 247 38 200 20| 2.7 4.2 6.9|491.9-133.9 358.0 59.7 0.45| 9.8 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170304.00.gif