UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017080500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 AUG 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 AUG 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 74 SFC 965 405 37.6 1.6 11 36.0 16.7 310 7 313.9 314.8 291.2 328.1 4.45 2 945 590 34.2 2.2 13 32.0 15.6 301 11 312.4 313.3 290.9 327.3 4.74 3 925 777 32.4 2.4 15 30.0 15.0 315 10 312.4 313.4 291.1 327.9 4.92 4 850 1526 25.4 0.4 19 25.0 11.4 300 10 312.8 313.6 291.0 327.4 4.63 5 839 1640 24.4 -1.6 18 26.0 10.4 285 9 312.9 313.6 290.5 325.7 4.05 6 834 1692 23.8 2.8 25 21.0 11.6 279 8 312.8 313.8 291.8 330.4 5.62 7 777 2303 18.0 2.0 34 16.0 8.9 255 9 312.9 314.0 291.9 330.8 5.69 8 754 2559 17.0 -18.0 8 35.0 3.2 266 10 314.6 314.8 288.3 318.7 1.23 9 720 2951 15.2 -19.8 7 35.0 1.9 284 11 316.8 317.0 288.9 320.5 1.10 10 700 3188 13.0 -20.0 8 33.0 0.7 295 12 316.9 317.1 288.9 320.7 1.12 11 650 3803 8.2 -19.8 12 28.0 -2.0 287 12 318.2 318.5 289.5 322.4 1.22 12 637 3969 7.4 -33.6 3 41.0 -3.8 290 12 319.2 319.2 288.9 320.5 0.35 13 596 4512 4.2 -39.8 2 44.0 -6.1 288 15 321.6 321.6 289.5 322.4 0.20 14 581 4718 2.6 -28.4 8 31.0 -6.5 281 18 322.1 322.2 290.1 324.3 0.63 15 575 4802 1.8 -16.2 25 18.0 -5.1 278 19 322.1 322.5 291.3 328.5 1.88 16 570 4872 1.0 -16.0 27 17.0 -5.5 276 20 322.0 322.3 291.3 328.5 1.92 17 558 5043 0.0 -18.0 24 18.0 -6.5 287 19 322.7 323.1 291.3 328.4 1.66 18 551 5143 -0.5 -25.5 13 25.0 -8.1 295 18 323.3 323.5 290.7 326.4 0.87 19 541 5289 -1.3 -23.3 17 22.0 -8.3 299 16 324.1 324.3 291.1 327.9 1.08 20 500 5910 -6.7 -23.7 24 17.0 -11.8 290 11 324.9 325.1 291.4 328.8 1.13 21 496 5973 -7.3 -24.3 24 17.0 -12.3 283 12 324.9 325.1 291.3 328.7 1.08 22 490 6067 -7.3 -40.3 5 33.0 -13.8 273 14 326.0 326.1 290.8 326.9 0.23 23 481 6211 -8.1 -30.1 15 22.0 -13.6 268 15 326.8 326.9 291.5 329.1 0.65 24 412 7390 -18.1 -38.1 16 20.0 -21.5 271 13 328.7 328.7 291.7 330.0 0.35 25 402 7573 -19.3 -42.3 11 23.0 -22.7 278 13 329.4 329.5 291.8 330.3 0.23 26 400 7610 -19.3 -40.3 14 21.0 -22.6 280 13 329.9 330.0 292.0 331.0 0.28 27 394 7723 -20.3 -38.3 18 18.0 -23.2 282 13 330.0 330.1 292.1 331.4 0.36 28 388 7837 -20.9 -46.9 8 26.0 -24.2 285 13 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.3 0.14 29 377 8049 -22.5 -47.5 8 25.0 -25.5 290 14 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.9 0.14 30 365 8287 -24.5 -40.5 21 16.0 -26.8 292 14 331.7 331.8 292.5 332.9 0.31 31 352 8551 -26.9 -41.9 23 15.0 -28.8 275 13 331.9 332.0 292.5 333.0 0.27 32 339 8822 -29.5 -39.5 37 10.0 -30.8 257 12 332.0 332.1 292.6 333.4 0.37 33 333 8950 -29.7 -34.1 66 4.4 -30.4 255 15 333.4 333.5 293.3 335.8 0.64 34 317 9301 -31.3 -35.6 66 4.3 -31.9 254 26 335.9 336.0 293.9 338.1 0.58 35 312 9414 -32.5 -37.1 63 4.6 -33.1 253 28 335.8 335.9 293.7 337.7 0.51 36 309 9482 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.7 252 29 336.2 336.2 293.8 337.8 0.43 37 300 9690 -34.5 -44.5 36 10.0 -35.5 250 33 336.7 336.8 293.7 337.7 0.24 38 299 9713 -34.7 -44.7 36 10.0 -35.7 250 33 336.8 336.8 293.7 337.7 0.24 39 294 9830 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.5 252 33 337.0 337.0 293.8 338.0 0.24 40 289 9949 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.5 253 34 336.9 337.0 293.9 338.1 0.30 41 278 10215 -39.3 -43.7 63 4.4 -39.7 254 31 337.2 337.3 293.9 338.4 0.29 42 270 10414 -40.7 -46.7 52 6.0 -41.2 253 27 338.0 338.1 294.0 338.9 0.21 43 250 10930 -45.7 -50.7 57 5.0 -46.0 250 17 338.1 338.2 294.0 338.7 0.15 44 248 10983 -46.3 -51.3 57 5.0 -46.6 250 17 338.0 338.0 294.0 338.6 0.14 45 242 11146 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.6 244 20 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.3 0.10 46 233 11395 -49.5 -54.1 58 4.6 -49.7 236 23 339.2 339.3 294.2 339.7 0.10 47 228 11537 -50.7 -55.7 55 5.0 -50.9 232 25 339.5 339.5 294.3 339.9 0.09 48 226 11595 -50.7 -56.7 49 6.0 -50.9 231 26 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.7 0.08 49 222 11711 -50.3 -65.3 15 15.0 -50.7 240 27 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.03 50 219 11800 -50.5 -71.5 7 21.0 -50.9 248 28 343.8 343.8 295.2 343.8 0.01 51 212 12011 -51.3 -74.3 5 23.0 -51.7 255 28 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.01 52 207 12167 -50.9 -75.9 4 25.0 -51.3 255 27 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.01 53 200 12390 -52.3 -77.3 3 25.0 -52.7 255 25 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 54 185 12891 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 250 25 353.9 354.0 297.5 354.0 0.00 55 164 13658 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -56.8 252 23 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.4 0.00 56 160 13814 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.2 257 21 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 57 150 14220 -59.1 -82.1 4 23.0 -59.3 270 16 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 58 133 14967 -62.7 -83.7 4 21.0 -62.9 225 20 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 59 131 15061 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 227 22 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.5 0.00 60 100 16720 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 185 15 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 61 84 17787 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.5 44 4 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 62 71 18822 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 213 5 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.6 0.00 63 70 18910 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 210 3 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 64 58 20077 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.6 67 16 478.7 478.7 313.4 478.7 0.00 65 52 20762 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 97 17 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 66 50 21010 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 110 10 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 67 48 21267 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 126 12 513.9 513.9 315.9 514.0 0.00 68 46 21537 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.6 83 7 527.5 527.5 316.8 527.5 0.00 69 41 22271 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.5 66 8 543.1 543.1 317.7 543.2 0.00 70 39 22588 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 69 10 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 71 37 22923 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.1 73 12 560.8 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.00 72 34 23463 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.0 90 11 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.01 73 30 24270 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 120 8 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 74 26 25204 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -51.8 42 14 638.0 638.0 322.2 638.1 0.02 75 20 26930 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.0 105 15 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 76 16 28417 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -49.9 64 20 750.0 750.0 326.0 750.4 0.05 77 15 28850 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.8 75 21 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.04 78 14 29315 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -49.4 88 18 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.6 0.06 79 11 30948 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.1 78 16 837.0 837.1 328.1 837.8 0.07 80 11 30948 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.0 78 16 845.0 845.1 328.3 845.9 0.09 81 10 31600 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 85 14 875.8 875.9 329.0 877.3 0.14 82 10 31600 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.6 85 14 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.5 0.13 83 9.0 32326 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.4 908.0 908.1 329.6 909.8 0.16 TRP 133 14967 -62.7 -83.7 4 21.0 -62.9 225 20 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5836.00 m Freezing level: 558.00 mb = 5042.60 m = 16543.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 686.59 mb = 3348.57 m = 10985.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.19 % Est. max temperature: 36.52 C = 97.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 572.69 mb = 4834.46 m = 15860.91 ft T: 1.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.24 C/km ThetaE index: 12.10 C Layer 754.0- 720.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 503.12 mb = 5860.96 m = 19228.64 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.37 C = 119.07 F Cap Strength: 7.83 C Lifted Index: 5.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.82 C Showalter Index: 5.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 32.10 C Cross Totals Index: 7.10 C K Index: -0.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.42 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58158.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 591.06 mb = 4579.57 m = 15024.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 316 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 154 2 -1.1 2.2 1 943 610 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 248 3 3.1 1.2 2 925 777 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 298 1 0.6 -0.3 3 911 914 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 260 4 4.0 0.7 4 880 1219 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 284 5 5.0 -1.3 5 850 1526 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 232 3 2.2 1.7 6 820 1829 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 183 8 0.5 7.9 7 792 2134 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 196 11 3.0 10.2 8 764 2438 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 196 9 2.4 8.3 9 737 2743 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 218 7 4.5 5.8 10 700 3188 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 250 5 4.4 1.7 11 661 3658 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 235 6 5.2 3.6 12 613 4267 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 250 5 4.4 1.7 13 568 4877 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 250 14 13.5 5.0 14 547 5182 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 282 8 8.3 -1.8 15 507 5791 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 240 4 3.5 2.1 16 500 5910 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 233 5 3.9 3.0 17 488 6096 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 232 11 8.6 6.7 18 433 7010 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 211 12 6.1 10.1 19 400 7610 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 235 8 6.4 4.5 20 399 7620 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 235 8 6.4 4.5 21 367 8230 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 263 6 6.3 0.8 22 337 8839 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 208 11 5.2 9.8 23 324 9144 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 231 20 15.8 12.7 24 300 9690 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 234 30 24.6 18.0 25 284 10058 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 240 31 26.4 15.5 26 250 10930 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 217 16 9.5 12.5 27 248 10973 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 217 16 9.5 12.5 28 226 11582 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 210 27 13.5 23.4 29 216 11887 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 237 26 21.6 14.2 30 200 12390 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 233 22 17.7 13.2 31 170 13411 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 224 25 17.1 17.7 32 150 14220 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 235 12 9.6 6.7 33 147 14326 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 235 12 9.6 6.7 34 140 14630 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 194 14 3.4 13.6 35 134 14935 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 201 23 8.4 21.6 36 133 14967 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 200 22 7.7 20.9 37 127 15240 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 209 26 12.7 22.8 38 121 15545 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 234 23 18.7 13.5 39 115 15850 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 228 10 7.6 6.7 40 100 16720 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 167 22 -5.1 21.7 41 94 17069 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 196 27 7.3 26.4 42 86 17678 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 136 9 -6.4 6.7 43 81 17983 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 127 20 -16.0 12.2 44 77 18288 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 146 28 -15.9 23.2 45 74 18593 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 167 19 -4.3 18.5 46 70 18898 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 153 10 -4.5 9.0 47 70 18910 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 152 11 -4.9 9.3 48 61 19812 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 98 24 -24.2 3.6 49 55 20422 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 84 16 -16.4 -1.6 50 52 20726 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 109 26 -24.4 8.3 51 50 21010 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 123 19 -15.8 10.2 52 48 21336 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 133 21 -15.6 14.4 53 45 21641 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 116 11 -9.9 4.7 54 36 23165 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 100 19 -19.0 3.4 55 32 23774 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 120 19 -16.1 9.3 56 30 24270 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 129 17 -13.4 10.7 57 29 24384 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 117 13 -11.4 5.9 58 28 24689 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 104 19 -18.2 4.6 59 26 25298 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 72 15 -14.5 -4.7 60 24 25603 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 91 23 -23.3 0.6 61 23 25908 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 90 21 -20.9 -0.0 62 22 26213 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 109 25 -23.4 8.2 63 21 26518 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 102 25 -24.4 5.2 64 20 26822 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 117 23 -20.9 10.6 65 20 26930 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 117 23 -20.9 10.6 66 19 27432 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 115 21 -19.2 9.0 67 18 27737 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 116 24 -21.9 10.9 68 17 28042 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 76 18 -17.7 -4.6 69 15 28651 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 92 29 -28.6 0.8 70 14 29261 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 95 24 -23.8 2.1 71 14 29566 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 132 26 -19.5 17.7 72 13 29870 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 120 19 -16.1 9.3 73 12 30175 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 91 23 -23.3 0.6 74 10 31600 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 105 21 -20.4 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 286.3 at 12.4 knts Storm direction: 316.3 at 9.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.2 neg: -9.8 tot: 10.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.01 Bulk Shear: 2.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 10 243 2| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 2.5 -0.4 2.1 4.1 0.43| 9.5 4.1 1000 304 11 265 3| 0.2 2.6 2.8| 4.6 -2.3 2.3 2.3 0.29| 7.1 2.1 1500 299 11 241 3| 0.1 2.3 2.4| 5.2 -8.9 -3.6 -2.4 -0.05| 7.7 -0.4 2000 289 10 224 5| 0.3 1.7 2.0| 8.9 -8.9 -0.1 -0.0 0.01| 6.8 0.1 2500 285 10 221 5| 1.1 1.4 2.4| 17.2 -8.9 8.3 3.3 0.14| 6.4 0.9 3000 286 11 224 5| 1.2 1.1 2.3| 20.2 -9.8 10.5 3.5 0.17| 5.9 1.0 4000 287 11 229 5| 1.1 0.9 2.0| 22.7 -10.7 12.0 3.0 0.18| 5.1 0.9 5000 287 12 239 6| 1.2 1.3 2.5| 39.9 -14.9 25.0 5.0 0.20| 5.8 1.1 6000 286 12 239 6| 1.0 1.7 2.7| 40.2 -24.8 15.4 2.6 0.09| 5.9 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170805.00.gif