UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018010500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 122 SFC 967 405 12.0 8.9 81 3.1 10.3 30 3 287.9 289.2 284.8 308.7 7.41 2 958 482 11.8 8.3 79 3.5 9.9 72 5 288.5 289.7 284.8 308.7 7.18 3 950 552 14.2 6.2 59 8.0 9.8 109 7 291.6 292.7 285.1 309.6 6.26 4 945 596 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.7 133 9 292.4 293.5 285.2 309.9 6.04 5 925 775 13.4 5.4 58 8.0 9.0 140 17 293.0 294.1 285.5 310.6 6.08 6 850 1481 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.3 165 11 294.9 295.9 285.5 310.6 5.35 7 708 2964 -2.3 -3.6 91 1.3 -2.9 205 27 299.0 299.7 285.8 311.4 4.14 8 700 3054 -2.3 -4.6 84 2.3 -3.3 205 26 299.9 300.6 285.9 311.7 3.88 9 693 3134 -2.5 -5.0 83 2.5 -3.6 209 25 300.6 301.3 286.1 312.1 3.80 10 680 3284 -2.5 -8.5 63 6.0 -4.9 216 24 302.2 302.8 285.8 311.3 2.96 11 656 3568 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -7.1 217 22 303.1 303.5 285.5 310.6 2.42 12 615 4072 -9.1 -13.7 69 4.6 -10.6 202 19 303.4 303.8 285.4 310.2 2.16 13 607 4173 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -11.1 199 19 304.6 304.9 285.6 310.8 1.95 14 593 4353 -10.1 -14.4 71 4.3 -11.5 200 20 305.5 305.8 286.1 312.2 2.11 15 589 4406 -10.1 -14.5 70 4.4 -11.5 205 22 306.0 306.4 286.3 312.8 2.11 16 583 4485 -10.1 -18.1 52 8.0 -12.5 211 25 306.9 307.2 286.1 312.0 1.58 17 578 4551 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.3 217 28 307.7 308.0 286.5 313.3 1.73 18 527 5256 -15.7 -18.8 77 3.1 -16.6 217 35 309.2 309.5 286.9 314.6 1.64 19 522 5327 -16.3 -20.2 72 3.9 -17.3 218 36 309.3 309.6 286.8 314.2 1.47 20 500 5650 -18.9 -22.3 74 3.4 -19.7 220 42 310.0 310.2 286.8 314.2 1.28 21 493 5755 -17.9 -20.3 81 2.4 -18.6 220 46 312.5 312.8 287.9 317.6 1.54 22 469 6128 -19.7 -21.9 83 2.2 -20.3 225 46 314.7 315.0 288.6 319.5 1.41 23 402 7254 -28.1 -30.4 81 2.3 -28.5 220 45 318.0 318.2 288.9 320.7 0.76 24 400 7290 -28.5 -31.0 79 2.5 -28.9 220 45 317.9 318.1 288.9 320.5 0.72 25 389 7489 -30.1 -34.5 65 4.4 -30.7 217 44 318.4 318.5 288.8 320.3 0.53 26 383 7599 -31.1 -34.5 72 3.4 -31.6 215 44 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.4 0.54 27 376 7730 -32.3 -37.3 61 5.0 -32.9 215 44 318.6 318.7 288.8 320.1 0.41 28 351 8211 -35.9 -40.9 60 5.0 -36.4 215 44 320.1 320.1 289.1 321.2 0.30 29 334 8554 -38.9 -45.9 48 7.0 -39.4 215 43 320.5 320.6 289.1 321.2 0.19 30 323 8783 -40.9 -44.3 70 3.4 -41.1 215 43 320.9 320.9 289.3 321.7 0.23 31 317 8910 -42.1 -47.0 59 4.9 -42.4 215 43 320.9 321.0 289.2 321.6 0.17 32 303 9214 -45.1 -50.1 57 5.0 -45.3 217 43 320.9 320.9 289.2 321.4 0.13 33 300 9280 -45.5 -51.5 51 6.0 -45.7 220 43 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.7 0.11 34 296 9369 -46.3 -54.3 40 8.0 -46.6 220 45 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.6 0.08 35 276 9829 -50.3 -61.3 26 11.0 -50.5 220 55 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.2 0.04 36 269 9996 -50.7 -65.7 15 15.0 -51.0 220 59 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.02 37 250 10470 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.6 220 69 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.01 38 244 10627 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.6 222 71 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 39 235 10869 -53.5 -70.8 10 17.3 -53.8 225 74 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.01 40 214 11465 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -56.7 220 53 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.01 41 212 11525 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.5 225 59 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 42 210 11585 -53.1 -74.1 6 21.0 -53.4 230 64 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.01 43 208 11647 -51.7 -75.7 4 24.0 -52.1 230 63 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.0 0.01 44 200 11900 -53.3 -80.3 2 27.0 -53.7 230 60 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 45 195 12063 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 227 57 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 46 184 12436 -55.9 -81.9 2 26.0 -56.2 221 49 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 47 182 12506 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.2 220 47 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.00 48 179 12613 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.6 218 45 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 49 177 12685 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -53.5 217 43 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 50 172 12870 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.5 217 40 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.1 0.00 51 154 13582 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.8 238 35 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.7 0.00 52 153 13623 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.5 240 35 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 53 150 13750 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.4 245 36 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 54 144 14008 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.8 231 38 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 55 134 14466 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.8 241 45 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 56 128 14757 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.9 242 42 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 57 123 15010 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 244 39 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 58 118 15274 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 245 37 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.8 0.00 59 100 16310 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.7 235 22 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 60 96 16564 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.0 236 21 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.2 0.00 61 70 18540 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.6 255 7 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 62 65 19004 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 293 6 466.0 466.0 312.3 466.0 0.00 63 59 19612 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 343 4 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 64 55 20052 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.3 18 8 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 65 51 20525 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 70 13 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 66 50 20650 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 100 11 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 67 48 20909 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.9 101 12 514.9 514.9 315.9 514.9 0.00 68 46 21180 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.8 95 12 527.0 527.0 316.8 527.0 0.00 69 43 21613 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.2 97 13 539.2 539.2 317.5 539.2 0.00 70 37 22578 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.6 71 14 562.4 562.4 318.8 562.4 0.01 71 34 23128 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -51.7 77 20 589.3 589.3 320.1 589.4 0.01 72 30 23950 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -51.7 75 24 611.3 611.3 321.1 611.4 0.01 73 25 25135 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.7 51 37 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.4 0.01 74 24 25400 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.1 53 39 648.1 648.1 322.6 648.2 0.01 75 21 26270 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.3 56 45 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.1 0.02 76 20 26590 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 45 40 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 77 19 26929 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.8 45 39 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.8 0.02 78 17 27659 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.1 43 35 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02 79 16 28055 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.7 40 30 729.8 729.8 325.4 730.0 0.02 80 14 28922 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -56.4 39 39 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02 81 13 29400 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.5 38 44 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 82 11 30468 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.5 36 55 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.0 0.02 83 10 31070 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -61.0 35 62 801.9 801.9 327.3 802.1 0.02 84 9.0 31730 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -63.3 36 70 815.7 815.7 327.6 815.8 0.01 85 7.0 33290 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -64.3 40 90 874.0 874.0 328.9 874.1 0.01 86 6.9 33379 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -64.3 877.6 877.6 329.0 877.7 0.01 TRP 214 11465 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -56.7 220 53 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.01 WND 235 10869 -53.5 -70.8 10 17.3 -53.8 225 74 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5528.00 m Freezing level: 738.52 mb = 2644.93 m = 8677.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 758.04 mb = 2409.67 m = 7905.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.60 % Est. max temperature: 19.87 C = 67.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 922.80 mb = 794.87 m = 2607.81 ft T: 13.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.39 C/km ThetaE index: 0.01 C Layer 958.0- 950.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 772.21 mb = 2259.55 m = 7413.12 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.12 C = 70.02 F Cap Strength: 3.88 C Lifted Index: 3.29 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.72 C Showalter Index: 3.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.30 C K Index: 27.40 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 92.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58843.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.91 mb = 1743.72 m = 5720.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 238 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 54 22 -18.0 -13.0 1 944 610 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 81 23 -22.3 -3.5 2 925 775 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 96 28 -27.5 2.7 3 910 914 145 20 -11.5 16.4 | 102 29 -28.0 6.0 4 877 1219 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 96 26 -25.7 2.7 5 850 1481 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 91 19 -19.4 0.3 6 846 1524 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 89 17 -17.4 -0.4 7 814 1829 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 104 15 -14.1 3.4 8 784 2134 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 127 13 -10.0 7.5 9 755 2438 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 164 20 -5.6 19.7 10 727 2743 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 167 17 -3.9 16.8 11 700 3054 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 157 14 -5.5 13.2 12 673 3353 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 166 7 -1.7 7.3 13 647 3658 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 153 9 -3.9 7.7 14 598 4267 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 121 14 -11.9 7.0 15 575 4572 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 190 12 2.1 11.8 16 553 4877 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 180 13 0.1 13.4 17 500 5650 220 42 27.0 32.2 | 206 24 10.5 21.8 18 490 5791 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 208 29 13.7 25.6 19 471 6096 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 216 27 16.0 22.2 20 400 7290 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 207 27 12.4 24.1 21 381 7620 215 44 25.2 36.0 | 199 27 8.7 25.7 22 306 9144 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 198 26 8.1 24.9 23 300 9280 220 43 27.6 32.9 | 206 25 11.1 22.6 24 250 10470 220 69 44.4 52.9 | 213 51 27.8 42.5 25 235 10869 225 74 52.3 52.3 | 220 55 35.8 42.0 26 231 10973 225 74 52.3 52.3 | 220 55 35.8 42.0 27 220 11278 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 217 31 18.8 25.0 28 214 11465 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 210 35 17.5 30.2 29 210 11582 230 64 49.0 41.1 | 227 45 32.5 30.8 30 200 11900 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 226 41 29.4 28.2 31 174 12802 215 41 23.5 33.6 | 197 24 7.0 23.2 32 158 13411 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 218 13 8.0 10.2 33 151 13716 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 253 18 17.0 5.3 34 150 13750 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 253 17 16.1 4.8 35 144 14021 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 222 19 12.6 14.1 36 137 14326 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 242 27 23.3 12.6 37 118 15240 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 253 18 17.0 5.3 38 100 16310 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 213 3 1.5 2.3 39 73 18288 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 51 5 -3.5 -2.9 40 70 18540 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 49 13 -9.8 -8.6 41 57 19812 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 49 22 -16.5 -14.4 42 52 20422 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 52 34 -27.1 -21.0 43 50 20650 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 73 29 -27.4 -8.5 44 49 20726 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 71 29 -27.5 -9.4 45 47 21031 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 76 29 -28.1 -7.3 46 45 21336 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 68 31 -28.5 -11.4 47 41 21946 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 79 30 -29.7 -5.6 48 39 22250 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 65 32 -29.1 -13.7 49 37 22555 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 65 32 -29.1 -13.7 50 36 22860 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 51 39 -30.7 -24.5 51 34 23165 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 69 39 -36.2 -13.8 52 32 23470 65 28 -25.4 -11.8 | 62 47 -41.9 -22.2 53 30 23950 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 67 43 -39.7 -16.6 54 29 24079 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 68 45 -41.6 -17.1 55 28 24384 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 62 48 -42.8 -22.6 56 26 24994 50 36 -27.6 -23.1 | 53 55 -44.1 -33.5 57 21 26213 60 46 -39.8 -23.0 | 59 66 -56.4 -33.4 58 20 26518 40 40 -25.7 -30.6 | 46 59 -42.2 -41.0 59 20 26590 45 40 -28.3 -28.3 | 49 59 -44.8 -38.7 60 18 27432 45 38 -26.9 -26.9 | 49 57 -43.4 -37.2 61 16 28042 40 30 -19.3 -23.0 | 47 49 -35.8 -33.3 62 10 31070 35 62 -35.6 -50.8 | 40 80 -52.1 -61.2 63 7 33290 40 90 -57.9 -68.9 | 43 109 -74.4 -79.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 207.9 at 26.0 knts Storm direction: 237.9 at 19.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 217.3 neg: -41.2 tot: 176.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 58.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 79.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 138 12 86 24| 21.8 0.0 21.8|132.7 0.0 132.7 265.4 0.88| 24.0 21.0 1000 143 14 92 25| 7.5 0.0 7.5|132.7 -25.1 107.6 107.6 0.52| 16.5 8.6 1500 155 13 95 22| 6.2 0.0 6.2|154.0 -31.6 122.3 81.6 0.49| 14.4 7.1 2000 171 15 104 20| 8.6 0.0 8.6|205.3 -31.6 173.7 86.8 0.59| 14.9 8.7 2500 182 18 117 18| 6.4 0.0 6.4|213.9 -37.0 176.9 70.8 0.54| 13.1 7.1 3000 189 20 124 16| 4.4 0.0 4.4|217.3 -41.2 176.1 58.7 0.48| 12.4 5.9 4000 195 20 128 15| 3.3 0.7 4.0|235.8 -60.4 175.4 43.8 0.38| 11.2 4.2 5000 201 22 140 13| 4.3 0.5 4.8|285.2 -65.7 219.5 43.9 0.42| 11.0 4.6 6000 208 26 161 13| 4.3 0.4 4.7|334.3 -73.2 261.1 43.5 0.42| 10.4 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180105.00.gif