UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018030500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 210 SFC 977 405 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 5.2 10 4 285.2 285.9 279.4 295.7 3.69 2 976 413 10.0 -2.0 43 12.0 4.7 15 4 285.1 285.7 279.0 294.8 3.38 3 951 626 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 3.1 131 2 284.2 284.8 278.6 294.1 3.47 4 925 852 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 1.4 360 2 284.2 284.8 278.4 293.5 3.26 5 916 932 4.0 -3.0 60 7.0 1.1 347 3 284.2 284.8 278.5 293.7 3.34 6 863 1413 -0.5 -3.7 79 3.2 -1.8 285 5 284.4 285.0 278.6 294.0 3.37 7 857 1468 -0.7 -6.7 64 6.0 -3.0 280 6 284.7 285.2 277.9 292.5 2.70 8 853 1506 -0.9 -6.9 64 6.0 -3.1 277 6 284.9 285.4 278.0 292.6 2.67 9 850 1534 -1.3 -6.3 69 5.0 -3.2 275 6 284.8 285.3 278.1 292.9 2.80 10 747 2546 -10.3 -11.4 92 1.1 -10.6 255 7 285.7 286.1 277.6 292.0 2.14 11 741 2608 -10.5 -14.3 74 3.8 -11.6 261 8 286.2 286.5 277.3 291.2 1.70 12 734 2681 -11.1 -15.5 70 4.4 -12.3 268 9 286.3 286.6 277.1 290.9 1.56 13 728 2744 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -13.2 275 10 287.0 287.1 276.7 290.2 1.06 14 715 2882 -10.9 -24.9 31 14.0 -13.8 286 11 288.7 288.8 277.1 290.9 0.71 15 705 2990 -11.7 -25.7 30 14.0 -14.5 295 12 288.9 289.1 277.2 291.0 0.67 16 700 3045 -11.7 -29.7 21 18.0 -14.9 300 13 289.5 289.6 277.2 291.0 0.46 17 688 3177 -12.1 -44.1 5 32.0 -16.0 301 13 290.5 290.5 277.1 290.9 0.11 18 654 3562 -14.9 -46.9 5 32.0 -18.3 304 12 291.6 291.6 277.6 291.9 0.09 19 642 3702 -15.9 -34.9 18 19.0 -18.7 305 12 292.0 292.1 278.2 293.0 0.31 20 637 3761 -15.9 -32.9 22 17.0 -18.6 305 13 292.7 292.7 278.6 293.9 0.38 21 629 3856 -16.1 -44.1 7 28.0 -19.3 305 15 293.5 293.5 278.6 293.9 0.12 22 543 4943 -24.9 -53.9 5 29.0 -26.8 300 19 295.6 295.6 279.4 295.8 0.05 23 528 5146 -25.5 -53.5 5 28.0 -27.4 298 24 297.3 297.3 280.2 297.5 0.05 24 522 5229 -25.9 -42.9 19 17.0 -27.5 297 26 297.8 297.8 280.6 298.3 0.17 25 519 5271 -26.1 -35.1 43 9.0 -27.2 297 27 298.0 298.1 281.0 299.3 0.37 26 514 5341 -26.1 -54.1 5 28.0 -27.9 297 28 298.8 298.9 280.9 299.0 0.05 27 510 5397 -26.3 -56.3 4 30.0 -28.2 296 30 299.3 299.3 281.1 299.4 0.04 28 507 5440 -26.3 -46.3 13 20.0 -28.0 296 31 299.8 299.8 281.4 300.2 0.12 29 505 5468 -26.7 -34.7 47 8.0 -27.7 296 31 299.6 299.7 281.7 301.0 0.40 30 503 5497 -26.9 -33.9 52 7.0 -27.8 295 32 299.7 299.8 281.8 301.2 0.43 31 500 5540 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.2 295 33 299.8 299.8 281.8 301.2 0.42 32 479 5848 -30.3 -34.2 69 3.9 -30.7 298 33 299.8 299.8 281.8 301.2 0.44 33 478 5863 -30.3 -35.2 62 4.9 -30.9 298 33 299.9 300.0 281.9 301.3 0.40 34 475 5908 -29.5 -45.5 20 16.0 -30.7 298 33 301.5 301.5 282.1 302.0 0.14 35 464 6076 -29.9 -54.9 7 25.0 -31.3 300 33 303.0 303.0 282.7 303.2 0.05 36 400 7120 -37.9 -63.9 5 26.0 -38.7 300 47 305.7 305.7 283.7 305.8 0.02 37 394 7223 -38.7 -64.7 5 26.0 -39.5 300 48 306.0 306.0 283.8 306.1 0.02 38 363 7778 -43.5 -55.5 25 12.0 -43.9 299 54 306.9 306.9 284.2 307.1 0.06 39 353 7964 -44.5 -60.5 15 16.0 -44.9 298 56 308.0 308.0 284.6 308.1 0.03 40 334 8331 -46.9 -62.9 14 16.0 -47.3 296 58 309.6 309.6 285.2 309.7 0.02 41 306 8902 -51.7 -57.7 49 6.0 -51.8 295 62 310.7 310.7 285.7 310.9 0.05 42 300 9030 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 295 63 311.1 311.1 285.8 311.2 0.05 43 277 9546 -54.3 -63.3 32 9.0 -54.5 289 61 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.03 44 257 10025 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.4 283 62 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.4 0.02 45 254 10099 -56.9 -69.9 18 13.0 -57.1 281 63 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.01 46 250 10200 -57.7 -72.7 13 15.0 -57.8 280 63 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 47 248 10251 -57.9 -72.9 13 15.0 -58.0 285 62 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.01 48 243 10379 -56.7 -73.7 10 17.0 -56.9 285 63 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01 49 236 10564 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 285 65 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.01 50 232 10672 -56.7 -75.7 7 19.0 -56.9 285 66 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.01 51 225 10866 -58.0 -77.0 7 19.0 -58.1 285 68 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.00 52 222 10950 -58.5 -77.5 7 19.0 -58.6 285 68 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.00 53 215 11151 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -58.9 284 65 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.00 54 212 11240 -57.5 -77.5 6 20.0 -57.7 283 64 336.1 336.1 293.3 336.1 0.00 55 209 11330 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -57.7 282 62 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.00 56 200 11610 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.0 280 58 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 57 192 11873 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -55.2 273 53 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.00 58 150 13460 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.5 280 42 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 59 100 16060 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.9 255 34 422.8 422.8 308.0 422.8 0.00 60 95 16389 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.4 271 39 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 61 83 17248 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.2 296 17 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 62 81 17402 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.2 283 14 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 63 78 17642 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.9 220 16 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 64 72 18152 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 245 22 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 65 70 18330 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 260 21 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 66 67 18609 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.1 251 18 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 67 57 19636 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 273 14 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 68 50 20470 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.8 250 8 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.01 69 43 21430 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.2 222 18 530.9 530.9 317.0 530.9 0.00 70 35 22742 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.3 240 15 572.4 572.4 319.3 572.5 0.01 71 34 22928 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.3 254 10 574.1 574.1 319.3 574.1 0.01 72 30 23730 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 355 1 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 73 29 23947 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.1 304 4 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 74 28 24171 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.3 251 6 607.9 607.9 321.0 608.0 0.01 75 25 24893 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.6 198 12 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.6 0.01 76 23 25421 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.7 206 10 635.5 635.5 322.1 635.5 0.01 77 21 25999 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 211 9 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 78 20 26310 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.2 215 6 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 79 17 27338 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.1 354 6 689.0 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.01 80 15 28128 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.3 148 15 718.1 718.1 325.0 718.2 0.01 81 14 28563 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.6 172 14 727.7 727.7 325.3 727.8 0.01 82 13 29030 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.6 205 14 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.2 0.01 83 13 29030 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.7 205 14 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 84 13 29030 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.8 205 14 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 85 12 29551 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -55.4 211 11 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.4 0.03 86 10 30740 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.6 275 1 831.8 831.8 328.0 832.1 0.04 87 9.8 30872 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -55.9 269 2 835.1 835.1 328.1 835.5 0.04 88 9.6 31007 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -54.9 264 2 846.8 846.9 328.3 847.3 0.05 89 9.2 31287 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -55.8 252 4 852.6 852.7 328.5 853.1 0.05 90 8.3 31966 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -54.2 223 7 892.3 892.3 329.3 893.0 0.07 91 7.5 32636 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -56.1 194 10 907.2 907.2 329.6 907.9 0.07 92 7.0 33090 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -56.1 175 12 926.9 926.9 329.9 927.6 0.07 93 6.5 33578 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -55.9 951.0 951.0 330.4 952.0 0.09 TRP 248 10251 -57.9 -72.9 13 15.0 -58.0 285 62 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.01 WND 225 10866 -58.0 -77.0 7 19.0 -58.1 285 68 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5330.00 m Freezing level: 868.89 mb = 1359.20 m = 4459.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 896.17 mb = 1108.33 m = 3636.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.83 % Est. max temperature: 9.97 C = 49.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 825.95 mb = 1758.85 m = 5770.43 ft T: -3.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.25 C/km ThetaE index: 2.67 C Layer 747.0- 715.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 811.58 mb = 1896.38 m = 6221.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.11 C = 50.20 F Cap Strength: 6.14 C Lifted Index: 6.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.35 C Showalter Index: 6.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.00 C Cross Totals Index: 21.00 C K Index: 1.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 45.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 13.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.99 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 821.12 mb = 1804.77 m = 5921.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 786.12 mb = 2146.02 m = 7040.65 ft Equ Level (EL): 716.12 mb = 2870.36 m = 9417.07 ft B at Equ Level: 10.36 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 696.12 mb = 3087.46 m = 10129.34 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 327 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 130 9 -7.0 5.8 1 953 610 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 146 14 -7.6 11.3 2 925 852 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 141 10 -6.3 7.8 3 918 914 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 139 9 -5.8 6.8 4 884 1219 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 160 8 -2.9 7.8 5 850 1534 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 178 9 -0.4 9.2 6 818 1829 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 178 10 -0.4 10.3 7 787 2134 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 178 11 -0.4 10.8 8 757 2438 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 176 12 -0.9 12.3 9 728 2743 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 202 10 3.6 8.9 10 700 3045 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 236 6 4.9 3.3 11 644 3658 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 230 5 3.5 2.9 12 594 4267 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 282 11 10.9 -2.3 13 547 4877 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 265 9 9.2 0.8 14 500 5540 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 280 24 23.6 -4.2 15 462 6096 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 287 23 22.2 -6.7 16 400 7120 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 292 37 34.4 -13.7 17 371 7620 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 293 43 39.6 -16.7 18 323 8534 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 288 50 48.0 -15.6 19 300 9030 295 63 57.1 -26.6 | 288 53 50.7 -16.9 20 295 9144 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 288 50 48.0 -15.6 21 250 10200 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 271 56 55.7 -1.2 22 248 10251 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 277 54 53.5 -6.3 23 225 10866 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 278 60 59.3 -7.8 24 221 10973 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 278 60 59.3 -7.8 25 200 11610 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 270 51 50.8 -0.3 26 183 12192 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 251 43 40.5 13.9 27 151 13411 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 267 38 38.0 1.9 28 150 13460 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 266 35 35.0 2.5 29 137 14021 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 257 44 42.7 9.8 30 131 14326 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 273 24 23.7 -1.2 31 125 14630 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 258 17 16.8 3.5 32 114 15240 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 237 28 23.2 15.0 33 100 16060 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 235 32 26.5 18.6 34 94 16459 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 259 34 33.5 6.3 35 85 17069 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 280 10 10.0 -1.7 36 81 17374 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 234 8 6.8 5.0 37 78 17678 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 184 24 1.7 23.6 38 70 18288 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 227 23 16.8 16.0 39 70 18330 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 227 20 14.3 13.4 40 67 18593 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 214 19 10.6 15.9 41 61 19202 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 230 11 8.4 7.2 42 55 19812 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 214 12 6.7 9.8 43 53 20117 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 187 17 2.1 16.8 44 50 20422 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 201 12 4.5 11.7 45 50 20470 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 185 13 1.2 12.5 46 46 21031 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 171 22 -3.2 21.3 47 44 21336 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 203 22 8.4 20.1 48 42 21641 195 17 4.4 16.4 | 176 26 -1.9 26.2 49 40 21946 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 188 35 5.1 34.2 50 36 22555 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 210 23 11.8 20.3 51 34 22860 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 192 16 3.2 15.3 52 31 23470 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 147 12 -6.3 9.8 53 30 23730 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 144 11 -6.3 8.8 54 27 24384 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 170 19 -3.3 18.2 55 26 24689 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 161 22 -7.3 20.7 56 25 24994 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 179 20 -0.3 20.1 57 23 25298 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 174 19 -2.1 18.8 58 21 25908 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 176 18 -1.3 18.4 59 20 26310 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 169 15 -2.9 14.7 60 18 27127 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 242 11 10.1 5.4 61 17 27432 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 138 11 -7.0 7.9 62 15 28042 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 137 27 -18.6 20.0 63 15 28346 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 165 25 -6.3 23.8 64 14 28651 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 160 25 -8.8 23.5 65 13 28956 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 180 21 0.2 21.0 66 13 29261 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 174 24 -2.5 24.2 67 12 29566 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 177 19 -0.8 19.3 68 10 30740 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 151 11 -5.4 9.7 69 7 33090 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 161 23 -7.4 21.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.9 at 15.5 knts Storm direction: 326.9 at 11.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.8 neg: -7.5 tot: 41.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.38 Bulk Shear: 34.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 39 2 135 11| 0.0 1.6 1.6| 12.5 -6.0 6.5 12.9 0.17| 12.3 2.1 1000 325 3 148 8| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 22.5 -6.0 16.4 16.4 0.39| 8.7 3.4 1500 291 4 163 9| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 25.0 -6.1 19.0 12.7 0.40| 6.7 2.6 2000 277 5 169 9| 0.0 2.3 2.3| 25.0 -7.2 17.9 8.9 0.35| 5.5 1.9 2500 275 5 174 9| 1.7 1.8 3.5| 44.9 -7.2 37.7 15.1 0.49| 6.1 3.0 3000 284 7 181 8| 1.8 1.5 3.3| 48.8 -7.5 41.3 13.8 0.50| 5.7 2.8 4000 294 9 198 6| 1.7 1.4 3.2| 58.6 -9.1 49.5 12.4 0.50| 5.6 2.8 5000 296 12 222 6| 1.4 2.1 3.5| 69.4 -14.4 55.0 11.0 0.39| 5.9 2.3 6000 297 16 250 8| 1.8 1.7 3.6| 94.3 -14.4 80.0 13.3 0.39| 5.8 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180305.00.gif