UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 153 SFC 972 405 23.4 -5.6 14 29.0 9.7 360 3 299.0 299.4 284.1 306.9 2.59 2 960 510 20.8 -6.2 16 27.0 8.5 38 3 297.4 297.9 283.4 305.0 2.50 3 925 820 17.8 -6.2 19 24.0 6.9 40 2 297.5 298.0 283.5 305.4 2.60 4 886 1185 14.2 -6.8 23 21.0 5.0 340 8 297.5 297.9 283.5 305.4 2.59 5 850 1533 10.8 -7.2 28 18.0 3.1 315 7 297.5 297.9 283.5 305.4 2.62 6 819 1841 8.2 -7.8 31 16.0 1.5 300 10 297.9 298.4 283.7 305.8 2.59 7 784 2199 5.2 -13.8 24 19.0 -1.6 307 11 298.4 298.7 282.8 303.6 1.68 8 737 2699 0.8 -15.2 29 16.0 -4.6 319 6 298.9 299.2 283.0 303.9 1.59 9 707 3032 -1.3 -13.3 40 12.0 -5.5 320 9 300.2 300.5 283.9 306.2 1.94 10 700 3111 -1.5 -14.5 36 13.0 -6.0 320 10 300.8 301.1 284.0 306.4 1.77 11 696 3157 -1.7 -16.7 31 15.0 -6.5 319 10 301.1 301.4 283.7 305.8 1.49 12 637 3856 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -10.8 312 11 302.7 302.9 284.0 306.6 1.22 13 627 3979 -7.9 -23.9 26 16.0 -11.9 317 12 303.1 303.3 283.8 306.0 0.88 14 611 4180 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -12.8 325 14 303.3 303.5 284.1 306.9 1.10 15 607 4230 -9.9 -22.9 34 13.0 -13.2 328 15 303.7 303.8 284.1 306.9 1.00 16 575 4647 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.2 339 19 305.3 305.6 285.4 310.3 1.54 17 550 4985 -14.5 -20.5 60 6.0 -16.1 347 21 306.9 307.1 285.8 311.3 1.36 18 530 5265 -17.1 -22.1 65 5.0 -18.3 352 23 307.0 307.3 285.7 311.1 1.23 19 522 5379 -17.9 -25.9 50 8.0 -19.6 354 23 307.4 307.6 285.4 310.4 0.89 20 500 5700 -20.7 -30.7 40 10.0 -22.4 360 25 307.8 307.9 285.2 309.8 0.59 21 492 5819 -20.7 -44.7 10 24.0 -23.4 4 25 309.2 309.3 285.2 309.8 0.15 22 400 7310 -33.5 -47.5 23 14.0 -34.5 10 31 311.4 311.5 286.0 311.9 0.13 23 383 7612 -36.1 -49.1 25 13.0 -36.9 0 34 311.9 311.9 286.2 312.3 0.11 24 360 8039 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.4 2 39 314.0 314.0 286.9 314.4 0.09 25 335 8528 -42.7 -52.7 33 10.0 -43.1 5 46 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.4 0.09 26 322 8794 -42.9 -59.9 14 17.0 -43.5 9 44 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.5 0.04 27 315 8942 -43.5 -60.5 14 17.0 -44.0 2 38 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.04 28 308 9093 -42.3 -66.3 6 24.0 -43.0 349 30 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.02 29 300 9270 -43.3 -69.3 4 26.0 -44.0 345 27 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.01 30 279 9757 -45.3 -71.3 4 26.0 -45.9 355 36 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 31 275 9854 -44.5 -70.5 4 26.0 -45.1 357 35 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.8 0.01 32 252 10437 -46.7 -74.7 3 28.0 -47.3 5 29 335.9 335.9 293.3 335.9 0.01 33 250 10490 -46.7 -74.7 3 28.0 -47.3 360 28 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 34 234 10929 -45.3 -77.3 2 32.0 -46.0 359 25 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 35 220 11339 -47.3 -79.3 1 32.0 -47.9 348 22 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.00 36 212 11584 -46.3 -79.3 1 33.0 -47.0 340 21 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 37 205 11807 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -47.4 333 19 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 38 200 11970 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -48.7 325 19 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 39 194 12170 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -50.0 312 23 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 40 192 12238 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -49.3 311 24 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 41 186 12446 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -50.3 316 26 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 42 177 12771 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -49.7 324 30 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.7 0.00 43 174 12882 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -50.5 324 27 368.1 368.1 300.2 368.1 0.00 44 170 13035 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -49.6 321 22 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.3 0.00 45 159 13472 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -50.9 284 15 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 46 152 13764 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.0 300 17 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 47 150 13850 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.0 300 17 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 48 148 13937 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.4 300 16 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 49 146 14025 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.6 300 16 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.00 50 140 14295 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 287 21 385.4 385.4 303.1 385.4 0.00 51 130 14772 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.6 277 24 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 52 120 15283 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.3 285 15 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.4 0.00 53 117 15444 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.9 284 15 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 54 111 15779 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.1 283 14 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 55 110 15837 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.7 283 14 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 56 106 16071 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 282 13 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.8 0.00 57 100 16440 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.2 280 12 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 58 88 17247 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 260 12 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 59 77 18087 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.7 240 13 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 60 75 18253 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 236 13 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 61 70 18690 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.7 250 9 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 62 65 19156 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 248 9 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.6 0.00 63 54 20324 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 242 7 499.7 499.7 314.9 499.7 0.00 64 50 20810 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 240 7 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 65 43 21758 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.9 220 10 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.5 0.00 66 37 22706 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.8 265 5 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.7 0.00 67 35 23058 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 281 3 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 68 32 23628 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.4 280 3 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 69 30 24040 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.2 230 7 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 70 28 24481 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.6 255 12 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 71 22 26026 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.5 225 18 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 72 21 26325 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.6 260 20 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.6 0.01 73 20 26640 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -56.1 275 21 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.02 74 19 26970 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.5 292 18 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.2 0.02 75 16 28083 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.2 254 18 727.2 727.2 325.3 727.4 0.02 76 14 28952 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.4 230 16 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.03 77 12 29957 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.7 269 26 791.7 791.7 327.0 792.0 0.04 78 11 30533 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.4 273 24 828.3 828.3 327.9 828.9 0.06 79 10 31170 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.6 260 20 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.6 0.07 80 10 31170 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 260 20 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 81 9.4 31583 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -53.5 862.6 862.6 328.7 863.3 0.07 82 7.7 32917 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -53.1 923.7 923.8 329.9 924.7 0.09 TRP 252 10437 -46.7 -74.7 3 28.0 -47.3 5 29 335.9 335.9 293.3 335.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5547.00 m Freezing level: 725.57 mb = 2825.99 m = 9271.52 ft Wetbulb zero: 802.27 mb = 2010.10 m = 6594.72 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.35 % Est. max temperature: 22.28 C = 72.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 630.15 mb = 3939.88 m = 12925.96 ft T: -7.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.42 C/km ThetaE index: 2.14 C Layer 784.0- 737.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 576.88 mb = 4621.64 m = 15162.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.62 C = 85.32 F Cap Strength: 5.17 C Lifted Index: 4.59 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.95 C Showalter Index: 4.59 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 31.50 C Cross Totals Index: 13.50 C K Index: 11.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 39.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.95 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62713.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 641.92 mb = 3794.79 m = 12449.94 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 12 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 197 7 2.1 7.0 1 949 610 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 175 9 -0.7 9.3 2 925 820 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 186 9 0.9 8.5 3 915 914 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 190 6 1.1 6.2 4 882 1219 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 252 6 6.0 1.9 5 850 1533 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 234 9 7.1 5.1 6 820 1829 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 245 12 10.8 5.0 7 789 2134 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 255 12 12.0 3.2 8 760 2438 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 247 9 8.5 3.7 9 732 2743 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 221 8 5.4 6.2 10 700 3111 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 254 9 8.6 2.4 11 652 3658 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 247 11 10.3 4.3 12 602 4267 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 287 10 9.6 -2.9 13 556 4877 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 323 13 7.6 -10.2 14 500 5700 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 352 15 2.1 -15.0 15 473 6096 15 25 -6.5 -24.1 | 17 15 -4.3 -14.1 16 417 7010 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 17 17 -4.8 -16.0 17 400 7310 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 9 21 -3.2 -20.5 18 382 7620 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 355 24 2.1 -24.0 19 334 8534 5 46 -4.0 -45.8 | 3 36 -1.9 -35.8 20 320 8839 10 43 -7.5 -42.3 | 9 33 -5.3 -32.3 21 306 9144 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 330 18 9.1 -16.0 22 300 9270 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 330 18 9.1 -16.0 23 292 9449 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 355 24 2.1 -24.0 24 279 9754 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 348 26 5.3 -25.8 25 255 10363 5 30 -2.6 -29.9 | 1 20 -0.5 -19.8 26 252 10437 5 29 -2.5 -28.9 | 1 19 -0.4 -18.8 27 250 10490 360 28 -0.0 -28.0 | 353 18 2.1 -18.0 28 243 10668 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 339 20 7.2 -18.5 29 232 10973 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 351 14 2.1 -14.0 30 203 11887 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 299 13 11.6 -6.4 31 200 11970 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 293 14 13.0 -5.5 32 193 12192 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 283 20 19.8 -4.7 33 176 12802 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 307 24 19.4 -14.5 34 168 13106 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 287 15 14.4 -4.5 35 160 13411 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 246 18 16.9 7.4 36 153 13716 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 265 17 16.9 1.5 37 150 13850 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 265 17 16.9 1.5 38 146 14021 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 263 16 16.0 2.0 39 139 14326 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 259 24 23.4 4.4 40 133 14630 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 254 29 28.1 7.8 41 121 15240 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 250 18 16.6 6.2 42 100 16440 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 240 16 14.0 8.0 43 75 18288 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 216 22 12.8 17.5 44 70 18690 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 219 17 10.6 13.1 45 50 20810 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 211 16 8.2 13.5 46 46 21336 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 196 22 6.3 21.3 47 33 23470 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 198 10 3.0 9.5 48 30 24040 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 207 16 7.5 14.5 49 28 24384 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 227 18 13.0 12.0 50 27 24689 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 223 22 14.8 16.0 51 26 24994 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 232 18 14.1 11.1 52 25 25298 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 200 25 8.5 23.6 53 22 25908 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 200 27 9.3 25.5 54 21 26213 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 235 26 21.5 15.2 55 20 26640 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 250 24 23.1 8.2 56 19 27127 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 265 17 16.9 1.5 57 18 27432 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 228 20 14.7 13.4 58 17 27737 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 234 22 17.9 12.8 59 15 28651 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 228 27 20.3 18.5 60 14 28956 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 215 25 14.4 20.3 61 13 29566 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 230 31 23.9 20.2 62 12 30175 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 259 29 28.7 5.4 63 10 31170 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 238 26 21.8 13.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 342.1 at 13.7 knts Storm direction: 12.1 at 10.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 2.3 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 53.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.7 neg: -22.6 tot: 9.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 21.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 45 3 181 8| 1.3 0.0 1.3| 4.4 -6.0 -1.6 -3.2 -0.13| 7.8 -1.0 1000 355 5 207 6| 0.7 3.3 4.0| 11.6 -8.2 3.5 3.5 0.21| 8.5 1.7 1500 331 6 228 7| 0.4 3.5 4.0| 17.6 -9.8 7.8 5.2 0.22| 7.5 1.6 2000 321 7 238 8| 1.0 2.6 3.6| 22.2 -13.0 9.2 4.6 0.19| 6.8 1.3 2500 320 7 237 8| 1.1 2.1 3.3| 25.9 -21.2 4.7 1.9 0.10| 6.6 0.7 3000 319 8 239 8| 0.9 2.3 3.2| 31.7 -22.6 9.1 3.0 0.15| 6.2 0.9 4000 319 9 247 9| 1.3 1.7 3.0| 56.1 -23.9 32.2 8.1 0.30| 5.9 1.7 5000 330 11 268 8| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 88.4 -23.9 64.5 12.9 0.42| 5.8 2.4 6000 342 14 295 7| 2.3 1.1 3.5|123.6 -24.0 99.6 16.6 0.49| 5.7 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171005.00.gif