UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018040600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 113 SFC 967 405 12.6 10.7 88 1.9 11.5 15 3 288.5 290.0 286.1 312.0 8.38 2 964 430 12.0 9.2 83 2.8 10.4 19 3 288.2 289.5 285.1 309.5 7.59 3 940 636 10.0 9.0 93 1.0 9.5 68 5 288.2 289.6 285.2 309.8 7.68 4 933 697 10.0 9.5 97 0.5 9.7 108 6 288.8 290.2 285.8 311.4 8.01 5 925 767 10.2 8.7 90 1.5 9.3 155 7 289.7 291.1 285.8 311.4 7.65 6 920 812 10.2 7.9 86 2.3 8.9 163 8 290.2 291.5 285.6 310.9 7.28 7 851 1456 5.6 4.9 95 0.7 5.2 186 14 291.9 293.0 285.4 310.3 6.39 8 850 1466 5.6 4.9 95 0.7 5.2 185 14 292.0 293.1 285.5 310.4 6.40 9 823 1730 4.6 3.5 93 1.1 4.0 203 26 293.7 294.7 285.7 311.0 5.98 10 818 1780 5.0 2.2 82 2.8 3.6 206 28 294.6 295.6 285.5 310.6 5.49 11 807 1890 3.8 1.8 87 2.0 2.8 213 29 294.5 295.4 285.4 310.2 5.40 12 778 2187 2.6 1.5 92 1.1 2.1 228 27 296.3 297.3 286.2 312.4 5.49 13 748 2504 0.2 -0.2 97 0.4 0.0 244 31 297.0 297.9 286.0 311.9 5.04 14 700 3035 -1.5 -1.6 99 0.1 -1.6 245 28 300.8 301.7 287.2 315.4 4.86 15 645 3683 -4.5 -4.9 97 0.4 -4.7 240 33 304.5 305.3 287.8 317.2 4.12 16 525 5279 -12.7 -14.9 84 2.2 -13.5 241 44 313.2 313.6 288.9 320.6 2.29 17 500 5650 -15.1 -17.3 83 2.2 -15.8 245 50 314.6 315.0 289.1 321.1 1.97 18 464 6214 -17.9 -20.0 84 2.1 -18.5 250 56 317.9 318.3 289.9 323.6 1.68 19 442 6577 -20.3 -21.6 89 1.3 -20.7 252 58 319.4 319.7 290.2 324.6 1.54 20 416 7024 -23.9 -26.3 81 2.4 -24.4 254 60 320.3 320.5 290.0 324.0 1.07 21 400 7310 -26.1 -28.1 83 2.0 -26.5 255 61 321.1 321.3 290.1 324.4 0.95 22 368 7907 -30.5 -32.9 79 2.4 -30.9 258 68 323.0 323.1 290.3 325.3 0.65 23 356 8142 -32.3 -34.9 78 2.6 -32.6 260 69 323.6 323.7 290.5 325.6 0.55 24 351 8241 -33.5 -38.1 63 4.6 -34.0 261 70 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.8 0.41 25 335 8566 -36.3 -38.4 81 2.1 -36.5 264 71 323.8 323.9 290.4 325.3 0.41 26 326 8754 -38.1 -42.2 65 4.1 -38.4 266 73 323.9 323.9 290.3 324.9 0.29 27 311 9076 -40.9 -45.9 58 5.0 -41.2 269 75 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.1 0.20 28 300 9320 -42.7 -47.7 58 5.0 -43.0 275 82 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.8 0.17 29 282 9735 -45.5 -51.5 51 6.0 -45.8 272 100 327.0 327.0 291.0 327.4 0.12 30 262 10223 -47.9 -52.9 56 5.0 -48.1 270 116 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.8 0.11 31 250 10530 -50.5 -56.5 49 6.0 -50.7 270 118 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.3 0.07 32 225 11206 -56.7 -62.7 47 6.0 -56.8 267 124 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.04 33 207 11728 -61.4 -66.6 50 5.2 -61.4 265 128 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.02 34 200 11940 -63.3 -68.2 51 4.9 -63.3 265 124 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 35 198 12002 -63.9 -68.6 53 4.7 -64.0 267 122 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 36 195 12095 -64.3 -69.0 52 4.7 -64.3 270 119 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.02 37 191 12222 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 271 114 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 38 184 12453 -59.7 -72.7 17 13.0 -59.9 273 106 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 39 179 12626 -58.9 -75.9 9 17.0 -59.1 274 99 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.5 0.01 40 165 13136 -59.3 -81.3 4 22.0 -59.5 278 80 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 41 157 13446 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.1 280 70 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 42 150 13730 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.7 280 69 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 43 149 13772 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.7 280 69 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 44 144 13985 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 280 67 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 45 133 14480 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 280 64 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 46 130 14622 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 280 63 380.1 380.1 302.2 380.1 0.00 47 128 14718 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -60.9 280 60 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 48 119 15170 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 280 44 387.2 387.2 303.4 387.2 0.00 49 117 15275 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 280 41 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 50 116 15328 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 280 42 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.7 0.00 51 110 15659 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 280 44 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 52 100 16250 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 280 48 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 53 96 16500 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 281 46 409.4 409.4 306.5 409.4 0.00 54 89 16964 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 282 42 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 55 82 17467 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 283 38 429.1 429.1 308.7 429.1 0.00 56 78 17774 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 284 35 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 57 70 18440 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 285 26 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 58 66 18801 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 292 23 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.2 0.00 59 63 19088 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.1 298 20 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.00 60 53 20152 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 295 26 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 61 50 20510 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 295 26 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 62 48 20763 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.2 294 28 503.9 503.9 315.2 504.0 0.00 63 46 21026 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 290 26 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 64 43 21442 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.0 290 22 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 65 39 22048 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -61.0 316 14 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 66 37 22374 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.0 304 12 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 67 35 22716 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.3 281 20 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.0 0.00 68 33 23081 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.4 304 21 566.8 566.8 319.0 566.8 0.01 69 30 23680 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.4 300 13 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.01 70 29 23893 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -59.3 297 12 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.01 71 27 24341 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.7 273 15 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.01 72 24 25081 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.2 272 18 626.0 626.0 321.7 626.1 0.01 73 21 25922 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -59.6 274 20 649.2 649.2 322.7 649.3 0.01 74 20 26230 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.6 275 21 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 75 19 26556 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -58.3 274 22 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.8 0.01 76 17 27268 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -55.9 271 23 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.5 0.02 77 15 28075 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -56.1 267 24 732.7 732.7 325.4 733.0 0.03 78 14 28523 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -54.9 266 25 754.1 754.1 326.1 754.4 0.04 TRP 195 12095 -64.3 -69.0 52 4.7 -64.3 270 119 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.02 WND 207 11728 -61.4 -66.6 50 5.2 -61.4 265 128 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5537.00 m Freezing level: 742.35 mb = 2566.67 m = 8420.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 747.40 mb = 2510.64 m = 8236.91 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 91.81 % Est. max temperature: 18.62 C = 65.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 939.77 mb = 638.14 m = 2093.60 ft T: 10.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.20 C/km ThetaE index: 2.54 C Layer 964.0- 940.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 873.78 mb = 1238.13 m = 4062.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.40 C = 59.73 F Cap Strength: 6.50 C Lifted Index: 6.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.35 C Showalter Index: 6.97 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.00 C K Index: 25.50 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 136.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 40479.96 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 893.35 mb = 1055.04 m = 3461.38 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 82 25 -25.0 -3.4 1 943 610 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 82 28 -28.0 -3.7 2 925 767 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 102 28 -27.1 5.8 3 909 914 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 109 26 -24.2 8.5 4 876 1219 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 125 23 -19.1 13.6 5 850 1466 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 120 27 -23.0 13.4 6 813 1829 210 30 15.0 26.0 | 160 27 -9.2 25.5 7 783 2134 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 162 19 -5.8 17.9 8 754 2438 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 200 14 4.8 13.0 9 726 2743 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 180 13 0.1 13.5 10 700 3035 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 186 11 1.2 11.3 11 646 3658 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 195 17 4.4 16.0 12 597 4267 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 202 19 7.0 17.5 13 552 4877 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 216 20 12.1 16.4 14 531 5182 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 212 25 13.1 21.0 15 500 5650 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 226 30 21.1 20.6 16 471 6096 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 237 34 28.4 18.6 17 400 7310 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 246 38 34.7 15.3 18 383 7620 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 247 43 39.6 16.6 19 308 9144 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 271 51 50.8 -0.5 20 300 9320 275 82 81.7 -7.1 | 278 58 57.5 -7.7 21 268 10058 270 115 115.0 -0.0 | 270 91 90.8 -0.5 22 250 10530 270 118 118.0 -0.0 | 270 94 93.8 -0.5 23 207 11728 265 128 127.5 11.2 | 264 104 103.3 10.6 24 202 11887 265 128 127.5 11.2 | 264 104 103.3 10.6 25 200 11940 265 124 123.5 10.8 | 264 100 99.3 10.3 26 195 12095 270 119 119.0 -0.0 | 270 95 94.8 -0.5 27 158 13411 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 286 47 44.8 -12.7 28 150 13730 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 286 46 43.8 -12.5 29 130 14630 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 287 40 37.9 -11.5 30 118 15240 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 295 18 16.2 -7.6 31 100 16250 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 291 25 23.1 -8.9 32 72 18288 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 326 10 5.8 -8.5 33 70 18440 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 353 7 0.9 -7.3 34 62 19202 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 38 13 -7.7 -10.0 35 59 19507 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 344 5 1.4 -5.0 36 56 19812 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 3 12 -0.6 -11.5 37 50 20510 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 3 12 -0.6 -11.5 38 48 20726 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 354 12 1.2 -12.4 39 44 21336 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 8 7 -1.0 -6.7 40 38 22250 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 62 20 -17.9 -9.5 41 36 22555 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 80 10 -10.2 -1.7 42 34 22860 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 8 7 -1.0 -6.7 43 33 23165 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 34 16 -8.9 -13.4 44 30 23680 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 61 15 -12.9 -7.0 45 28 24079 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 70 15 -14.2 -5.2 46 27 24384 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 86 8 -8.2 -0.5 47 20 26230 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 54 4 -3.3 -2.4 48 14 27432 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 204 2 0.7 1.7 49 11 28042 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 278 4 3.8 -0.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.8 at 32.2 knts Storm direction: 268.8 at 24.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: 0.1 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 328.4 neg: -22.8 tot: 305.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 101.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: 7.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 166.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 118 6 94 29| 12.1 0.0 12.1|101.2 -1.9 99.3 198.7 0.75| 18.1 13.6 1000 182 9 110 25| 8.9 0.0 8.9|146.0 -10.6 135.4 135.4 0.68| 14.1 9.7 1500 195 14 121 24| 10.9 0.0 10.9|276.3 -10.6 265.7 177.2 0.79| 16.2 12.8 2000 209 17 133 21| 8.6 0.0 8.6|319.3 -10.6 308.7 154.4 0.74| 16.3 12.1 2500 220 20 142 19| 6.9 0.7 7.6|321.6 -22.8 298.8 119.5 0.64| 14.1 9.1 3000 226 21 148 17| 5.7 0.1 5.8|328.4 -22.8 305.6 101.9 0.64| 12.5 7.9 4000 232 25 162 16| 4.6 0.4 5.1|346.1 -22.8 323.3 80.8 0.63| 10.2 6.4 5000 235 28 175 16| 4.1 1.0 5.0|384.5 -30.5 354.0 70.8 0.61| 9.4 5.7 6000 239 32 192 17| 4.3 0.8 5.2|474.7 -30.5 444.2 74.0 0.63| 9.0 5.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180406.00.gif