UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018120600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 SFC 967 405 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 6.1 195 2 287.7 288.4 280.8 298.9 3.89 2 962 447 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.6 203 2 287.1 287.8 280.6 298.3 3.91 3 926 757 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.7 141 1 287.2 287.9 280.5 298.0 3.78 4 925 766 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.7 135 1 287.3 287.9 280.5 298.1 3.78 5 909 910 7.4 -1.6 53 9.0 3.4 101 4 288.3 289.0 280.9 299.1 3.74 6 850 1458 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.8 110 7 289.7 290.4 281.5 300.5 3.71 7 829 1660 1.6 -3.2 70 4.8 -0.4 118 9 289.9 290.5 281.5 300.5 3.64 8 817 1778 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.2 123 10 292.4 293.0 282.4 302.5 3.42 9 754 2421 -2.3 -6.5 73 4.2 -4.0 106 15 293.6 294.2 282.5 302.9 3.11 10 719 2798 -3.5 -8.5 68 5.0 -5.4 83 11 296.3 296.8 283.3 304.8 2.80 11 700 3009 -5.1 -9.3 72 4.2 -6.7 95 8 296.8 297.3 283.4 305.0 2.70 12 655 3528 -9.1 -11.2 85 2.1 -9.8 75 5 298.0 298.5 283.6 305.6 2.48 13 647 3623 -9.1 -12.7 75 3.6 -10.3 71 8 299.1 299.5 283.8 305.9 2.22 14 642 3683 -7.9 -12.9 67 5.0 -9.6 70 9 301.1 301.5 284.5 308.0 2.21 15 638 3732 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.1 69 11 302.1 302.4 284.5 307.7 1.79 16 634 3781 -7.3 -22.3 29 15.0 -11.3 68 12 302.9 303.0 283.8 306.1 1.01 17 631 3818 -7.5 -25.5 22 18.0 -11.9 68 13 303.0 303.2 283.6 305.6 0.76 18 620 3955 -8.7 -25.7 24 17.0 -12.7 65 17 303.2 303.3 283.7 305.7 0.76 19 615 4018 -8.5 -40.5 6 32.0 -13.7 64 19 304.1 304.2 283.3 304.8 0.18 20 608 4107 -8.9 -49.9 2 41.0 -14.3 63 21 304.7 304.7 283.4 304.9 0.07 21 536 5070 -16.5 -41.5 10 25.0 -19.9 54 20 306.8 306.8 284.4 307.4 0.19 22 521 5283 -18.1 -36.1 19 18.0 -20.8 52 20 307.3 307.4 284.8 308.5 0.34 23 500 5590 -20.1 -39.1 17 19.0 -22.7 50 19 308.5 308.6 285.1 309.4 0.26 24 436 6582 -28.1 -47.1 15 19.0 -29.7 43 18 310.7 310.7 285.7 311.2 0.13 25 400 7190 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -34.7 25 22 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.6 0.11 26 377 7602 -37.5 -51.5 22 14.0 -38.2 30 20 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.09 27 300 9140 -49.5 -66.5 12 17.0 -49.8 30 12 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.6 0.02 28 297 9206 -49.9 -66.9 12 17.0 -50.2 29 12 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.02 29 261 10045 -55.9 -67.9 21 12.0 -56.1 28 19 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.1 0.02 30 250 10320 -56.7 -68.7 21 12.0 -56.8 35 22 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.01 31 244 10473 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 37 21 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.8 0.01 32 239 10604 -55.5 -70.5 14 15.0 -55.7 39 20 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 33 230 10846 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 31 22 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.01 34 223 11041 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.5 27 22 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.01 35 214 11301 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 32 15 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.01 36 205 11573 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -55.0 2 9 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 37 200 11730 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 345 6 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.00 38 195 11892 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -55.4 340 6 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.00 39 189 12092 -53.9 -80.9 2 27.0 -54.2 325 10 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.00 40 182 12334 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -53.7 307 16 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.00 41 179 12442 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.4 299 18 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 42 172 12699 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -52.9 319 20 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.1 0.00 43 165 12968 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 322 25 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 44 164 13008 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.4 320 26 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 45 150 13590 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -50.2 335 30 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 46 149 13634 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -50.2 338 31 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 47 140 14041 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 345 27 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 48 133 14375 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.3 345 20 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.3 0.00 49 122 14933 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.4 307 11 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 50 120 15039 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.0 306 14 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 51 114 15367 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.5 316 25 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 52 107 15771 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.5 327 25 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.3 0.00 53 100 16200 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 330 13 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 54 92 16721 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 327 23 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 55 80 17596 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 347 20 444.1 444.1 310.3 444.1 0.00 56 75 18001 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.3 329 14 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 57 70 18430 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.8 310 24 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 58 66 18795 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 323 19 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.3 0.00 59 62 19183 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 310 16 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 60 57 19708 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.5 327 20 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.1 0.00 61 51 20406 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 326 18 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 62 50 20530 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 340 19 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 63 46 21055 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.0 358 13 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.00 64 38 22252 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 323 7 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 65 35 22766 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.6 330 14 559.4 559.4 318.6 559.4 0.00 66 32 23326 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.0 358 21 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.2 0.00 67 30 23730 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.6 345 24 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 68 25 24887 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 68 17 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.01 69 23 25418 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.3 59 12 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 70 21 25998 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.2 41 18 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.3 0.01 71 20 26310 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.8 45 26 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 72 19 26641 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.5 48 25 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.02 73 16 27756 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.5 46 42 721.3 721.3 325.1 721.5 0.02 74 13 29123 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.6 70 42 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.8 0.05 75 10 30860 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.2 60 55 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.2 0.04 76 9.3 31339 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.4 866.0 866.0 328.7 866.6 0.06 77 8.8 31707 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -53.9 877.5 877.5 329.0 878.2 0.07 TRP 250 10320 -56.7 -68.7 21 12.0 -56.8 35 22 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5470.00 m Freezing level: 782.41 mb = 2131.14 m = 6991.84 ft Wetbulb zero: 836.66 mb = 1585.84 m = 5202.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.79 % Est. max temperature: 16.43 C = 61.57 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 805.64 mb = 1890.23 m = 6201.46 ft T: 1.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.81 C/km ThetaE index: 0.84 C Layer 962.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 702.23 mb = 2983.97 m = 9789.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.79 C = 69.43 F Cap Strength: 9.13 C Lifted Index: 9.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.96 C Showalter Index: 8.53 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 16.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54174.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 797.27 mb = 1973.94 m = 6476.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 98 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 267 10 10.3 0.5 1 943 610 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 271 11 11.4 -0.3 2 925 766 135 1 -0.7 0.7 | 274 9 9.0 -0.7 3 908 914 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 277 6 5.8 -0.7 4 875 1219 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 261 4 4.1 0.7 5 850 1458 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 253 3 3.2 1.0 6 811 1829 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 188 5 0.7 4.9 7 781 2134 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 193 3 0.7 2.8 8 752 2438 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 118 5 -4.8 2.5 9 724 2743 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 31 4 -2.1 -3.5 10 700 3009 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 292 2 1.8 -0.7 11 669 3353 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 280 9 8.8 -1.6 12 643 3658 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 344 5 1.3 -4.5 13 594 4267 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 42 19 -12.8 -14.4 14 549 4877 55 21 -17.2 -12.0 | 29 15 -7.5 -13.4 15 500 5590 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 19 14 -4.8 -13.6 16 466 6096 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 10 14 -2.3 -13.4 17 447 6401 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 12 12 -2.5 -11.7 18 410 7010 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 359 21 0.4 -21.3 19 400 7190 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 359 21 0.4 -21.3 20 375 7620 30 20 -10.0 -17.3 | 1 19 -0.3 -18.7 21 314 8839 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 345 8 2.1 -7.8 22 300 9140 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 342 12 3.7 -11.8 23 300 9144 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 342 12 3.7 -11.8 24 273 9754 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 343 16 4.6 -15.5 25 250 10320 35 22 -12.6 -18.0 | 8 20 -2.9 -19.4 26 237 10668 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 9 16 -2.5 -16.0 27 225 10973 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 1 23 -0.4 -23.2 28 215 11278 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 358 15 0.6 -14.5 29 200 11730 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 303 13 11.3 -7.2 30 195 11887 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 301 14 11.8 -7.0 31 178 12497 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 289 29 27.0 -9.4 32 169 12802 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 313 27 19.7 -18.7 33 162 13106 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 306 37 30.2 -21.9 34 150 13590 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 322 36 22.4 -28.6 35 147 13716 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 331 38 18.3 -33.3 36 128 14630 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 319 21 13.6 -15.9 37 122 14935 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 292 20 18.7 -7.7 38 116 15240 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 300 30 25.8 -14.9 39 111 15545 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 314 38 27.5 -26.8 40 100 16200 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 308 21 16.2 -12.7 41 87 17069 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 314 36 26.4 -25.2 42 79 17678 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 327 24 13.0 -20.1 43 75 17983 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 309 22 16.7 -13.5 44 72 18288 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 300 31 26.6 -15.5 45 70 18430 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 301 33 28.1 -16.8 46 68 18593 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 314 28 20.2 -19.6 47 62 19202 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 298 25 22.0 -11.7 48 59 19507 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 315 30 21.2 -21.3 49 56 19812 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 309 27 20.6 -17.0 50 53 20117 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 320 25 16.2 -19.3 51 51 20422 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 309 26 20.1 -16.1 52 50 20530 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 320 25 16.2 -19.3 53 48 20726 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 327 24 13.0 -20.1 54 46 21031 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 331 18 8.5 -15.3 55 44 21336 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 275 15 14.7 -1.4 56 42 21641 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 314 20 14.2 -13.6 57 40 21946 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 289 12 11.5 -3.9 58 36 22555 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 300 19 16.8 -9.8 59 31 23470 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 342 26 7.7 -24.3 60 30 23730 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 327 29 15.9 -24.6 61 30 23774 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 328 31 16.5 -26.5 62 28 24079 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 329 26 13.4 -22.1 63 27 24384 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 345 23 6.1 -22.1 64 25 24994 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 55 7 -6.0 -4.2 65 22 25603 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 351 9 1.3 -8.5 66 21 25908 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 360 13 0.1 -12.9 67 20 26310 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 24 22 -8.6 -19.8 68 19 26518 35 28 -16.1 -22.9 | 15 25 -6.3 -24.3 69 18 26822 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 42 14 -9.3 -10.3 70 17 27432 55 38 -31.1 -21.8 | 43 32 -21.4 -23.2 71 16 27737 45 42 -29.7 -29.7 | 33 37 -20.0 -31.1 72 14 28651 70 41 -38.5 -14.0 | 62 33 -28.8 -15.4 73 12 29870 70 44 -41.3 -15.0 | 63 36 -31.6 -16.4 74 10 30860 60 55 -47.6 -27.5 | 53 48 -37.9 -28.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 68.2 at 13.1 knts Storm direction: 98.2 at 9.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 1.3 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 17.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: -19.6 tot: -14.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.6 stream: -3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 25.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 179 2 267 10| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 3.9 -0.5 3.3 6.7 0.20| 7.0 1.4 1000 118 4 267 6| 1.6 2.3 3.8| 3.9 -2.5 1.4 1.4 -0.03| 5.1 -0.1 1500 119 6 256 5| 2.5 1.5 4.0| 3.9 -6.1 -2.2 -1.5 -0.29| 5.0 -1.5 2000 117 7 244 4| 1.9 2.4 4.3| 4.1 -9.9 -5.8 -2.9 -0.39| 5.4 -2.1 2500 109 8 239 2| 1.5 1.7 3.2| 4.1 -17.6 -13.5 -5.4 -0.54| 6.2 -3.4 3000 107 8 252 3| 1.3 1.3 2.6| 4.7 -19.6 -14.9 -5.0 -0.49| 6.6 -3.2 4000 88 10 358 2| 0.9 3.3 4.2| 27.2 -23.0 4.2 1.1 -0.11| 8.1 -0.9 5000 75 12 24 5| 0.8 2.2 3.0| 27.2 -43.4 -16.1 -3.2 -0.17| 7.1 -1.2 6000 68 13 21 7| 0.7 1.8 2.5| 29.0 -54.7 -25.6 -4.3 -0.19| 6.4 -1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181206.00.gif