UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019120600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 136 SFC 969 405 6.6 3.2 79 3.4 4.9 315 4 282.3 283.1 279.6 296.1 4.97 2 956 513 5.6 3.4 86 2.2 4.5 29 2 282.4 283.2 279.8 296.6 5.11 3 948 580 9.2 4.2 71 5.0 6.6 75 1 286.7 287.6 282.2 302.1 5.45 4 935 691 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.9 110 3 288.6 289.6 283.1 304.2 5.45 5 925 778 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.5 125 5 289.1 290.1 283.2 304.4 5.36 6 903 978 8.4 3.4 71 5.0 5.9 131 14 289.9 290.8 283.5 305.4 5.41 7 897 1033 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 5.9 132 17 291.1 292.0 283.9 306.3 5.29 8 877 1219 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 5.2 135 24 292.1 293.0 284.1 306.9 5.11 9 850 1477 6.6 1.6 70 5.0 4.1 145 13 293.1 294.0 284.5 307.8 5.05 10 817 1801 4.4 -0.1 73 4.5 2.2 153 12 294.1 294.9 284.4 307.7 4.65 11 778 2198 3.4 -4.6 56 8.0 -0.1 185 8 297.1 297.8 284.4 307.6 3.49 12 760 2388 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.0 185 7 298.0 298.6 284.6 308.0 3.31 13 745 2549 2.4 -8.6 44 11.0 -2.0 187 10 299.8 300.2 284.5 308.0 2.68 14 729 2724 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -3.3 190 17 300.1 300.5 284.4 307.6 2.45 15 712 2914 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -4.7 193 16 301.2 301.6 284.2 307.0 1.85 16 700 3050 0.2 -21.8 17 22.0 -6.2 195 15 302.7 302.9 283.7 305.8 0.95 17 691 3154 0.2 -25.8 12 26.0 -6.8 195 16 303.8 304.0 283.8 306.1 0.68 18 674 3353 -1.3 -24.3 15 23.0 -7.6 195 17 304.3 304.5 284.2 306.9 0.79 19 658 3543 -2.7 -16.7 33 14.0 -7.3 195 18 304.8 305.1 285.2 309.9 1.57 20 602 4241 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -12.1 218 28 306.2 306.4 285.2 309.7 1.06 21 582 4502 -10.1 -29.1 19 19.0 -14.2 220 29 307.1 307.2 285.0 309.1 0.59 22 526 5272 -17.1 -21.2 70 4.1 -18.1 229 27 307.7 307.9 286.1 312.1 1.34 23 507 5547 -18.9 -22.5 73 3.6 -19.7 233 26 308.8 309.0 286.4 312.8 1.24 24 502 5620 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.4 231 25 309.2 309.4 286.3 312.7 1.07 25 500 5650 -19.5 -24.5 64 5.0 -20.6 230 25 309.3 309.5 286.3 312.8 1.05 26 485 5875 -21.5 -25.7 69 4.2 -22.4 230 26 309.5 309.7 286.3 312.8 0.97 27 467 6152 -23.7 -28.6 64 4.9 -24.6 230 28 310.1 310.3 286.3 312.8 0.77 28 421 6899 -29.9 -32.2 80 2.3 -30.2 234 22 311.5 311.7 286.6 313.6 0.61 29 415 7000 -30.9 -34.1 73 3.2 -31.3 235 21 311.5 311.6 286.5 313.3 0.51 30 412 7052 -31.3 -33.1 84 1.8 -31.5 236 22 311.7 311.8 286.6 313.6 0.57 31 400 7260 -32.9 -34.3 87 1.4 -33.1 245 26 312.2 312.3 286.8 314.1 0.52 32 390 7438 -34.1 -37.7 70 3.6 -34.5 247 31 312.9 313.0 286.8 314.3 0.38 33 375 7713 -36.1 -40.3 65 4.2 -36.5 249 37 313.8 313.9 287.1 314.9 0.30 34 371 7787 -36.5 -39.1 77 2.6 -36.7 249 36 314.2 314.3 287.2 315.5 0.35 35 366 7882 -37.1 -40.1 74 3.0 -37.4 248 36 314.7 314.7 287.3 315.8 0.32 36 344 8309 -40.1 -50.1 34 10.0 -40.6 246 34 316.2 316.2 287.6 316.7 0.11 37 304 9142 -47.3 -57.3 31 10.0 -47.6 240 30 317.5 317.5 288.0 317.7 0.05 38 300 9230 -48.1 -58.1 31 10.0 -48.4 240 30 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.8 0.05 39 295 9340 -49.3 -58.3 34 9.0 -49.6 240 31 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.6 0.05 40 285 9564 -50.9 -61.9 26 11.0 -51.1 240 33 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.4 0.03 41 279 9701 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 240 35 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.6 0.04 42 269 9935 -53.7 -61.7 37 8.0 -53.8 240 37 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.6 0.04 43 254 10300 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.1 240 41 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 44 250 10400 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.8 240 42 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.02 45 234 10817 -59.7 -67.7 35 8.0 -59.8 247 45 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.4 0.02 46 228 10979 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 250 46 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.5 0.02 47 217 11287 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 256 48 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 48 213 11402 -62.5 -69.5 38 7.0 -62.6 258 49 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.02 49 209 11519 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 260 50 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.01 50 203 11698 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 255 42 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.01 51 200 11790 -62.9 -71.9 29 9.0 -63.0 255 34 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.01 52 184 12302 -64.9 -75.9 21 11.0 -65.0 240 48 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.01 53 182 12369 -64.5 -76.5 18 12.0 -64.6 238 50 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.7 0.01 54 180 12437 -62.5 -75.5 16 13.0 -62.6 236 53 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 55 173 12682 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.4 236 57 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.6 0.00 56 161 13127 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.1 238 62 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.9 0.00 57 155 13363 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 239 65 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 58 150 13570 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -56.4 240 67 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 59 149 13612 -56.1 -81.2 3 25.0 -56.5 240 68 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 60 100 16130 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.3 235 36 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 61 76 17875 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.4 254 13 456.5 456.5 311.4 456.5 0.00 62 71 18310 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.9 231 22 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 63 70 18400 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.8 235 23 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.5 0.00 64 69 18492 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.8 218 21 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.5 0.00 65 67 18679 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -57.0 208 21 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 66 62 19174 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.9 252 21 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.01 67 54 20051 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.6 227 9 496.0 496.0 314.7 496.0 0.01 68 51 20414 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.5 207 5 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.01 69 50 20540 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -57.0 200 3 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.01 70 46 21070 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -57.2 185 9 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.2 0.01 71 43 21500 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -55.7 251 5 537.7 537.7 317.4 537.8 0.01 72 38 22289 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -57.4 123 17 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.6 0.01 73 36 22634 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.8 137 12 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.4 0.01 74 34 22999 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.7 123 10 573.0 573.0 319.3 573.1 0.01 75 30 23800 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -55.8 80 16 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 76 28 24243 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -55.6 103 12 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.3 0.01 77 26 24718 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -56.9 104 12 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.4 0.01 78 25 24969 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.5 100 14 631.4 631.4 322.0 631.5 0.02 79 24 25232 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -55.9 95 15 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 80 23 25506 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -54.8 91 16 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.7 0.02 81 20 26410 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -55.1 75 20 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.3 0.02 82 15 28270 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -55.8 95 27 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.3 0.03 83 13 29201 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -54.3 95 29 774.4 774.5 326.6 774.9 0.05 84 12 29723 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -55.5 95 29 787.4 787.4 327.0 787.8 0.04 85 11 30290 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -55.4 95 30 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.9 0.05 86 10 30910 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -56.3 95 31 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.8 0.05 87 8.3 32127 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -55.4 883.6 883.7 329.1 884.4 0.07 TRP 209 11519 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 260 50 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.01 WND 149 13612 -56.1 -81.2 3 25.0 -56.5 240 68 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5514.00 m Freezing level: 688.73 mb = 3180.17 m = 10433.49 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.62 mb = 2181.47 m = 7156.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.40 % Est. max temperature: 18.22 C = 64.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 919.76 mb = 825.12 m = 2707.06 ft T: 9.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.58 C/km ThetaE index: 2.23 C Layer 745.0- 691.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.12 mb = 3303.95 m = 10839.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.28 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.33 C = 82.99 F Cap Strength: 8.24 C Lifted Index: 6.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.56 C Showalter Index: 4.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 5.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 70.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52403.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 847.37 mb = 1502.30 m = 4928.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 237 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 41 14 -9.3 -10.8 1 945 610 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 59 15 -13.1 -7.9 2 925 778 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 73 17 -16.2 -5.1 3 910 914 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 89 21 -21.3 -0.3 4 877 1219 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 107 30 -29.1 9.0 5 850 1477 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 98 20 -19.6 2.7 6 845 1524 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 97 21 -21.1 2.7 7 814 1829 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 100 17 -17.2 2.9 8 784 2134 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 95 11 -11.3 1.0 9 755 2438 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 80 12 -11.6 -2.0 10 727 2743 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 137 13 -9.0 9.7 11 700 3050 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 128 11 -8.2 6.5 12 647 3658 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 145 13 -7.2 10.4 13 598 4267 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 205 16 6.5 14.2 14 553 4877 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 205 16 6.5 14.2 15 511 5486 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 233 11 9.2 6.9 16 500 5650 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 221 11 7.0 8.1 17 470 6096 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 223 14 9.3 10.0 18 414 7010 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 231 7 5.1 4.1 19 400 7260 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 255 12 11.4 3.0 20 380 7620 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 258 23 22.6 4.7 21 304 9144 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 243 16 13.9 7.0 22 300 9230 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 243 16 13.9 7.0 23 250 10400 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 242 28 24.2 13.0 24 209 11519 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 269 37 37.1 0.7 25 207 11582 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 262 38 37.1 5.2 26 200 11790 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 268 21 20.7 0.8 27 197 11887 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 261 18 17.9 3.0 28 178 12497 235 55 45.1 31.5 | 234 40 32.9 23.6 29 150 13570 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 241 53 45.9 25.5 30 149 13612 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 241 54 46.8 26.0 31 147 13716 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 241 54 46.8 26.0 32 133 14326 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 243 16 13.9 7.0 33 127 14630 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 202 23 8.5 21.5 34 121 14935 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 219 30 19.0 23.1 35 115 15240 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 242 28 24.2 13.0 36 100 16130 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 234 21 17.4 12.7 37 75 17983 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 6 5 -0.5 -4.9 38 71 18288 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 218 8 4.7 6.2 39 70 18400 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 232 9 6.7 5.2 40 68 18593 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 150 11 -5.6 9.9 41 65 18898 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 222 12 7.8 8.7 42 59 19507 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 351 11 1.7 -10.4 43 56 19812 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 41 3 -1.7 -2.0 44 50 20540 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 65 12 -11.1 -5.2 45 46 21031 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 98 14 -13.9 1.9 46 44 21336 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 51 13 -10.2 -8.3 47 38 22250 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 92 28 -27.7 1.0 48 36 22555 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 96 21 -20.5 2.0 49 32 23470 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 70 19 -17.9 -6.4 50 30 23800 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 69 30 -27.9 -10.8 51 27 24384 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 79 23 -22.5 -4.2 52 20 26410 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 67 34 -31.4 -13.2 53 17 27432 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 81 38 -38.0 -5.7 54 10 30910 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 83 43 -43.0 -5.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 206.7 at 19.4 knts Storm direction: 236.7 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 159.2 neg: -38.3 tot: 120.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.73 Bulk Shear: 50.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 120 4 69 17| 16.0 0.0 16.0| 63.4 0.0 63.4 126.8 0.83| 17.5 14.5 1000 133 11 89 20| 10.3 0.0 10.3|116.5 -12.9 103.6 103.6 0.55| 19.0 10.4 1500 139 12 93 20| 5.1 0.0 5.1|120.6 -22.6 98.0 65.3 0.43| 15.2 6.6 2000 146 11 94 18| 2.4 0.0 2.4|120.6 -34.5 86.0 43.0 0.30| 13.2 4.0 2500 157 12 99 17| 3.9 0.0 3.9|154.1 -36.3 117.8 47.1 0.41| 13.1 5.3 3000 166 12 105 16| 3.4 0.0 3.4|159.2 -38.3 120.9 40.3 0.40| 11.5 4.6 4000 184 15 123 13| 3.8 0.0 3.8|214.1 -38.3 175.8 44.0 0.51| 10.7 5.5 5000 198 18 144 11| 2.7 0.0 2.7|234.7 -38.3 196.5 39.3 0.53| 9.3 5.0 6000 207 19 160 10| 2.1 0.1 2.3|239.5 -44.1 195.4 32.6 0.49| 8.4 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191206.00.gif