UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019020600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 121 SFC 966 405 4.4 -2.6 60 7.0 1.5 35 2 280.3 280.9 276.4 289.5 3.26 2 962 438 3.2 -2.8 65 6.0 0.8 44 2 279.4 280.0 275.9 288.5 3.23 3 954 505 2.4 -2.6 70 5.0 0.4 62 2 279.3 279.8 275.9 288.5 3.30 4 925 751 0.2 -3.4 77 3.6 -1.2 235 2 279.5 280.1 275.9 288.5 3.21 5 890 1058 -2.5 -5.8 78 3.3 -3.7 244 5 279.8 280.3 275.5 287.7 2.78 6 865 1284 -4.7 -6.0 91 1.3 -5.2 269 7 279.8 280.3 275.5 287.8 2.82 7 851 1412 -5.3 -8.5 78 3.2 -6.4 298 9 280.5 280.9 275.2 287.2 2.36 8 850 1421 -5.3 -8.5 78 3.2 -6.4 300 9 280.6 281.0 275.3 287.3 2.36 9 759 2298 -12.3 -12.6 98 0.3 -12.4 305 22 282.3 282.6 275.5 287.8 1.91 10 737 2523 -13.1 -14.4 90 1.3 -13.5 309 24 283.8 284.1 276.0 288.7 1.70 11 732 2575 -13.5 -17.6 71 4.1 -14.5 308 24 283.9 284.1 275.5 287.8 1.31 12 729 2606 -13.5 -16.2 80 2.7 -14.2 307 25 284.2 284.5 275.9 288.6 1.48 13 711 2795 -15.3 -16.4 91 1.1 -15.6 305 26 284.3 284.5 276.0 288.7 1.49 14 704 2870 -15.7 -18.5 79 2.8 -16.3 305 27 284.6 284.9 275.8 288.4 1.26 15 700 2913 -15.9 -18.7 79 2.8 -16.5 305 27 284.9 285.1 275.9 288.6 1.25 16 690 3021 -16.7 -19.6 78 2.9 -17.3 309 28 285.2 285.4 276.0 288.7 1.17 17 678 3153 -17.7 -22.7 65 5.0 -18.7 314 29 285.5 285.6 275.7 288.3 0.91 18 668 3264 -18.5 -21.9 75 3.4 -19.2 319 29 285.8 286.0 276.0 288.8 0.99 19 655 3411 -19.7 -23.6 71 3.9 -20.4 325 30 286.1 286.2 276.0 288.7 0.87 20 653 3433 -19.7 -24.5 66 4.8 -20.5 326 30 286.3 286.4 276.0 288.8 0.80 21 648 3491 -19.9 -32.9 30 13.0 -21.7 328 31 286.7 286.8 275.6 287.9 0.37 22 639 3594 -19.7 -41.7 12 22.0 -22.0 332 31 288.1 288.1 275.9 288.6 0.15 23 637 3618 -19.9 -40.9 14 21.0 -22.1 333 32 288.1 288.1 276.0 288.7 0.17 24 631 3688 -20.1 -30.1 41 10.0 -21.6 335 32 288.7 288.8 276.8 290.2 0.50 25 621 3806 -20.7 -32.7 33 12.0 -22.3 335 32 289.3 289.4 276.9 290.6 0.39 26 611 3926 -21.7 -32.7 36 11.0 -23.2 335 33 289.5 289.6 277.0 290.8 0.40 27 603 4024 -22.1 -56.1 3 34.0 -24.4 335 33 290.1 290.1 276.8 290.2 0.03 28 572 4410 -24.3 -59.3 2 35.0 -26.3 339 36 292.0 292.0 277.7 292.0 0.02 29 561 4552 -25.3 -50.3 8 25.0 -27.1 344 39 292.4 292.4 278.0 292.6 0.07 30 556 4617 -25.3 -34.3 43 9.0 -26.4 345 40 293.2 293.2 278.8 294.4 0.38 31 554 4643 -25.5 -33.5 47 8.0 -26.5 345 40 293.2 293.3 278.9 294.6 0.41 32 550 4696 -25.9 -33.9 47 8.0 -26.9 345 40 293.4 293.4 278.9 294.7 0.40 33 543 4788 -26.5 -41.5 23 15.0 -27.9 345 39 293.7 293.7 278.8 294.3 0.19 34 530 4963 -27.7 -44.7 18 17.0 -29.0 346 39 294.3 294.3 279.0 294.8 0.13 35 521 5086 -28.7 -36.7 46 8.0 -29.5 347 40 294.6 294.6 279.4 295.6 0.32 36 517 5141 -29.1 -32.6 72 3.5 -29.5 348 41 294.7 294.8 279.7 296.3 0.48 37 508 5267 -29.9 -31.6 85 1.7 -30.1 349 41 295.2 295.3 280.0 297.0 0.53 38 505 5309 -30.1 -32.4 80 2.3 -30.4 349 42 295.5 295.6 280.1 297.1 0.50 39 500 5380 -30.7 -32.0 88 1.3 -30.9 350 42 295.6 295.7 280.1 297.3 0.52 40 499 5394 -30.7 -32.0 88 1.3 -30.9 350 42 295.8 295.9 280.2 297.5 0.52 41 483 5625 -31.9 -34.1 81 2.2 -32.1 350 44 297.1 297.1 280.7 298.5 0.44 42 478 5698 -32.5 -36.6 67 4.1 -32.9 350 44 297.2 297.3 280.6 298.4 0.35 43 466 5877 -33.3 -37.5 66 4.2 -33.7 350 45 298.4 298.4 281.1 299.5 0.33 44 456 6029 -34.5 -39.5 60 5.0 -34.9 350 46 298.7 298.8 281.2 299.7 0.27 45 450 6121 -35.3 -39.3 67 4.0 -35.6 350 47 298.9 298.9 281.3 299.8 0.28 46 442 6246 -36.3 -42.3 54 6.0 -36.7 350 47 299.1 299.2 281.3 299.9 0.21 47 432 6404 -37.7 -42.0 64 4.3 -38.0 350 46 299.3 299.4 281.4 300.1 0.22 48 409 6779 -40.1 -44.8 61 4.7 -40.4 350 45 301.0 301.0 282.0 301.6 0.17 49 400 6930 -41.1 -48.1 47 7.0 -41.4 350 45 301.6 301.6 282.2 302.0 0.12 50 395 7016 -41.5 -49.5 42 8.0 -41.9 349 45 302.1 302.2 282.4 302.5 0.11 51 368 7492 -46.1 -50.6 60 4.5 -46.3 346 43 302.2 302.2 282.4 302.6 0.10 52 360 7638 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 345 43 302.8 302.8 282.6 303.0 0.08 53 356 7712 -46.7 -57.7 27 11.0 -47.0 346 45 304.3 304.3 283.2 304.4 0.04 54 351 7806 -47.1 -63.1 14 16.0 -47.4 348 47 305.0 305.0 283.4 305.0 0.02 55 343 7958 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.4 350 51 305.6 305.6 283.7 305.7 0.02 56 300 8840 -49.1 -74.1 4 25.0 -49.4 350 61 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.2 0.01 57 283 9221 -49.3 -75.9 3 26.6 -49.7 355 69 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 58 250 10030 -49.7 -79.7 2 30.0 -50.1 355 53 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.00 59 200 11500 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.3 340 32 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 60 150 13380 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.3 315 37 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 61 100 16040 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.4 270 18 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 62 70 18310 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.3 290 27 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 63 66 18675 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 311 17 459.6 459.6 311.7 459.6 0.00 64 62 19065 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 311 17 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 65 58 19485 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 38 4 485.5 485.5 313.9 485.5 0.00 66 52 20167 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 186 19 493.0 493.0 314.4 493.0 0.00 67 50 20410 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.6 240 24 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 68 43 21350 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.6 307 16 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 69 40 21801 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.3 255 15 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.4 0.00 70 36 22457 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.7 267 23 551.8 551.8 318.2 551.8 0.00 71 33 22998 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.2 283 15 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.5 0.00 72 31 23385 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.9 304 13 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.00 73 30 23590 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 310 13 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 74 29 23804 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.1 270 16 592.5 592.5 320.3 592.5 0.00 75 26 24489 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.9 287 20 602.8 602.8 320.7 602.8 0.00 76 24 24990 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.3 271 15 622.0 622.0 321.6 622.0 0.00 77 23 25256 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.7 261 13 621.9 621.9 321.6 622.0 0.00 78 20 26130 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.9 285 6 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 79 19 26452 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.6 262 7 665.0 665.0 323.2 665.0 0.01 80 18 26792 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -59.5 257 10 679.7 679.7 323.7 679.8 0.01 81 16 27534 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.7 270 17 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.2 0.01 82 15 27936 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.7 277 20 704.2 704.2 324.6 704.2 0.01 83 14 28367 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.4 284 23 728.4 728.4 325.3 728.4 0.01 84 13 28834 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -60.1 291 26 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.1 0.01 85 11 29881 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -62.7 304 29 771.6 771.7 326.5 771.7 0.01 86 10 30479 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -60.2 314 27 806.4 806.4 327.4 806.5 0.02 TRP 343 7958 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.4 350 51 305.6 305.6 283.7 305.7 0.02 WND 283 9221 -49.3 -75.9 3 26.6 -49.7 355 69 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5259.00 m Freezing level: 922.41 mb = 773.78 m = 2538.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 947.19 mb = 562.21 m = 1844.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.74 % Est. max temperature: 5.30 C = 41.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 866.96 mb = 1265.63 m = 4152.29 ft T: -4.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.00 C/km ThetaE index: 1.01 C Layer 962.0- 954.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 854.72 mb = 1377.51 m = 4519.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.41 C = 39.93 F Cap Strength: 6.85 C Lifted Index: 6.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.96 C Showalter Index: 7.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.40 C Cross Totals Index: 22.20 C K Index: 14.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.63 mb = 1296.02 m = 4252.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 778.63 mb = 2100.41 m = 6891.03 ft Equ Level (EL): 748.63 mb = 2403.21 m = 7884.46 ft B at Equ Level: 1.82 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 738.63 mb = 2505.85 m = 8221.18 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 4 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 181 19 0.4 19.5 1 942 610 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 182 21 0.6 21.1 2 925 751 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 188 22 3.2 22.2 3 906 914 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 193 25 5.7 24.0 4 872 1219 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 198 24 7.4 22.7 5 850 1421 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 209 19 9.4 16.6 6 806 1829 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 234 19 15.5 11.4 7 775 2134 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 242 22 19.7 10.6 8 745 2438 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 252 20 19.2 6.3 9 716 2743 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 255 24 22.9 6.2 10 700 2913 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 257 24 23.7 5.6 11 632 3658 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 298 17 15.1 -7.9 12 582 4267 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 301 19 15.9 -9.7 13 558 4572 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 326 21 11.9 -17.5 14 536 4877 345 39 10.1 -37.7 | 325 20 11.7 -16.6 15 500 5380 350 42 7.3 -41.4 | 336 22 8.9 -20.3 16 451 6096 350 47 8.2 -46.3 | 339 27 9.7 -25.2 17 400 6930 350 45 7.8 -44.3 | 338 25 9.4 -23.2 18 361 7620 345 43 11.1 -41.5 | 328 24 12.7 -20.4 19 343 7958 350 51 8.9 -50.2 | 340 31 10.4 -29.1 20 300 8840 350 61 10.6 -60.1 | 343 41 12.2 -39.0 21 286 9144 355 69 6.0 -68.7 | 351 48 7.6 -47.6 22 283 9221 355 69 6.0 -68.7 | 351 48 7.6 -47.6 23 261 9754 355 48 4.2 -47.8 | 348 27 5.7 -26.7 24 250 10030 355 53 4.6 -52.8 | 349 32 6.2 -31.7 25 207 11278 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 321 17 10.9 -13.7 26 200 11500 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 306 15 12.5 -9.0 27 197 11582 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 276 18 17.6 -1.8 28 180 12192 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 281 35 34.5 -6.5 29 172 12497 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 278 18 18.2 -2.7 30 164 12802 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 274 29 29.1 -2.0 31 150 13380 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 280 28 27.7 -5.1 32 149 13411 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 278 27 26.3 -3.6 33 136 14021 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 243 35 31.1 15.9 34 130 14326 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 262 36 36.0 5.0 35 124 14630 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 267 25 25.3 1.2 36 113 15240 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 248 27 25.1 10.1 37 100 16040 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 223 29 19.6 21.1 38 70 18288 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 250 28 26.0 9.7 39 70 18310 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 246 29 26.9 11.9 40 67 18593 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 233 16 12.9 9.8 41 64 18898 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 242 22 19.7 10.6 42 61 19202 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 222 15 9.9 11.1 43 58 19507 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 178 19 -0.6 19.0 44 52 20117 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 180 39 -0.0 39.0 45 50 20410 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 214 40 22.3 33.1 46 48 20726 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 252 29 27.8 8.8 47 43 21336 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 232 18 13.8 10.8 48 41 21641 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 204 28 11.5 25.8 49 39 21946 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 221 30 19.5 22.7 50 37 22250 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 223 38 25.7 27.6 51 34 22860 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 233 24 19.4 14.6 52 32 23165 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 210 23 11.5 20.2 53 31 23470 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 226 16 11.5 11.2 54 30 23590 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 222 17 11.5 12.7 55 29 23774 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 218 27 16.6 21.1 56 28 24079 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 229 35 26.5 23.3 57 26 24384 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 235 30 24.2 17.1 58 25 24689 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 227 20 14.5 13.6 59 24 24994 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 218 27 16.6 21.1 60 23 25298 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 212 27 14.4 23.4 61 22 25603 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 250 25 23.2 8.6 62 21 25908 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 215 16 9.3 13.3 63 20 26130 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 201 21 7.4 19.5 64 19 26213 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 199 23 7.5 21.6 65 18 26518 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 207 27 12.2 23.9 66 16 26822 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 221 28 18.6 21.1 67 13 27432 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 243 28 25.1 12.6 68 12 27737 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 254 30 28.7 8.4 69 10 28346 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 264 21 20.7 2.0 70 8 28956 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 227 20 14.5 13.6 71 6 29870 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 252 38 36.3 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 334.2 at 28.2 knts Storm direction: 4.2 at 21.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 1.7 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 210.2 neg: -1.1 tot: 209.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 69.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.78 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 6.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 109.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 230 2 188 23| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 29.7 -1.1 28.6 57.3 0.60| 8.1 4.9 1000 257 4 194 23| 4.0 3.5 7.4| 67.1 -1.1 66.1 66.1 0.68| 8.3 5.6 1500 290 7 204 20| 5.8 2.3 8.1|113.2 -1.1 112.2 74.8 0.79| 8.8 6.9 2000 297 11 215 20| 5.6 1.7 7.4|143.4 -1.1 142.4 71.2 0.79| 8.3 6.5 2500 301 14 223 19| 4.5 2.1 6.6|157.0 -1.1 156.0 62.4 0.75| 7.6 5.7 3000 305 16 232 19| 4.8 1.7 6.5|210.2 -1.1 209.2 69.7 0.78| 8.1 6.3 4000 318 21 249 16| 4.7 1.3 6.0|260.1 -1.1 259.0 64.8 0.80| 7.6 6.1 5000 328 25 269 15| 4.4 1.0 5.5|308.5 -2.3 306.3 61.3 0.81| 7.1 5.7 6000 334 28 287 14| 3.7 0.9 4.6|315.1 -3.3 311.9 52.0 0.76| 6.4 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190206.00.gif