UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018060600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 JUN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 JUN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 967 405 25.8 0.8 19 25.0 12.4 290 8 301.8 302.6 286.9 314.5 4.19 2 959 477 24.0 0.0 20 24.0 11.4 292 8 300.7 301.5 286.3 312.8 3.98 3 945 602 21.4 -0.6 23 22.0 10.2 295 8 299.4 300.1 285.7 311.0 3.87 4 925 784 19.8 -3.2 21 23.0 8.6 295 6 299.6 300.1 285.1 309.5 3.26 5 916 868 19.0 -3.0 22 22.0 8.3 301 9 299.6 300.2 285.2 309.7 3.34 6 889 1123 17.0 -12.0 13 29.0 5.2 315 8 300.1 300.4 283.6 305.4 1.71 7 861 1394 14.4 -10.6 17 25.0 4.1 302 8 300.1 300.5 283.9 306.3 1.98 8 850 1502 13.2 -5.8 26 19.0 4.6 290 9 300.0 300.5 284.9 308.9 2.91 9 828 1721 11.0 -5.0 32 16.0 3.7 287 8 299.9 300.5 285.2 309.6 3.18 10 810 1904 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 4.8 274 7 300.1 301.0 287.0 314.7 4.86 11 805 1955 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 3.1 265 7 300.8 301.5 285.8 311.3 3.42 12 796 2049 9.4 -5.6 34 15.0 2.6 250 7 301.6 302.2 285.8 311.3 3.16 13 754 2495 5.8 -7.2 39 13.0 0.2 233 11 302.4 303.0 285.9 311.5 2.95 14 737 2681 4.2 -4.8 52 9.0 0.1 223 13 302.6 303.3 286.6 313.8 3.63 15 731 2748 3.6 -2.4 65 6.0 0.7 220 14 302.7 303.5 287.4 316.0 4.39 16 720 2871 3.2 -5.8 52 9.0 -0.8 217 14 303.6 304.2 286.8 314.2 3.44 17 704 3053 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -1.8 211 15 305.5 306.0 286.8 314.3 2.79 18 700 3099 4.0 -18.0 18 22.0 -3.5 210 15 306.9 307.2 285.8 311.2 1.32 19 696 3145 4.4 -20.6 14 25.0 -3.7 212 14 307.9 308.1 285.8 311.4 1.06 20 680 3334 4.2 -26.8 8 31.0 -4.7 222 12 309.7 309.8 286.0 311.8 0.63 21 659 3588 2.2 -17.8 21 20.0 -4.7 236 9 310.2 310.5 287.1 314.9 1.43 22 615 4140 -1.7 -16.7 31 15.0 -6.9 229 10 311.9 312.3 287.9 317.5 1.68 23 608 4231 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -6.8 226 11 312.5 312.9 288.3 318.9 1.94 24 591 4456 -1.9 -24.9 15 23.0 -8.5 228 13 315.3 315.4 288.2 318.2 0.86 25 554 4966 -5.1 -25.1 19 20.0 -10.7 235 19 317.4 317.5 288.9 320.5 0.90 26 505 5684 -11.1 -30.1 19 19.0 -15.4 230 22 318.6 318.7 289.0 320.8 0.62 27 500 5760 -11.7 -31.7 17 20.0 -16.0 230 22 318.8 318.9 288.9 320.7 0.54 28 486 5978 -13.1 -40.1 8 27.0 -17.6 236 23 319.7 319.7 288.9 320.5 0.24 29 469 6249 -15.7 -35.7 16 20.0 -19.3 241 24 319.7 319.8 289.1 321.1 0.39 30 427 6950 -21.5 -40.5 16 19.0 -24.1 243 24 321.0 321.0 289.3 322.0 0.26 31 418 7108 -22.7 -46.7 9 24.0 -25.4 244 24 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.9 0.14 32 400 7430 -25.1 -49.1 9 24.0 -27.5 245 24 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.8 0.11 33 384 7725 -26.7 -52.7 7 26.0 -28.9 240 22 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.3 0.08 34 315 9118 -38.7 -56.7 13 18.0 -39.6 231 30 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.5 0.06 35 300 9450 -41.5 -46.5 58 5.0 -41.8 225 31 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.6 0.20 36 273 10082 -45.5 -49.4 65 3.9 -45.7 215 42 330.0 330.0 291.9 330.6 0.15 37 250 10660 -50.5 -54.8 60 4.3 -50.7 215 48 331.0 331.0 292.1 331.3 0.09 38 232 11144 -55.1 -59.7 57 4.6 -55.2 220 52 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.05 39 211 11745 -59.7 -63.7 59 4.0 -59.7 226 57 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.03 40 204 11956 -60.1 -64.3 58 4.2 -60.2 229 59 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.03 41 200 12080 -60.9 -65.6 54 4.7 -61.0 230 60 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.03 42 192 12333 -62.9 -67.6 53 4.7 -63.0 230 57 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.02 43 175 12907 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.0 230 47 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 44 170 13087 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.6 230 44 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.01 45 160 13465 -60.7 -80.7 6 20.0 -60.9 230 38 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 46 155 13664 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 230 35 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.9 0.00 47 150 13870 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 230 33 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 48 146 14039 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 231 33 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 49 140 14301 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.5 233 34 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.3 0.00 50 134 14575 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.7 235 35 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 51 132 14669 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 236 35 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 52 122 15164 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.8 239 37 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 53 117 15427 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 241 36 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 54 114 15590 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.2 241 36 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 55 111 15757 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 242 35 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 56 109 15871 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 243 34 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 57 100 16410 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 245 32 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 58 84 17515 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 234 17 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 59 76 18151 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 200 15 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 60 71 18581 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 190 19 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 61 70 18670 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 195 19 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 62 64 19232 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 239 24 470.7 470.7 312.7 470.7 0.00 63 60 19641 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.1 243 13 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.00 64 51 20674 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 201 7 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 65 50 20800 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 200 7 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 66 48 21060 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.6 278 4 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.01 67 45 21472 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.2 12 2 529.3 529.3 316.9 529.4 0.01 68 44 21616 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.5 25 5 537.6 537.6 317.4 537.7 0.01 69 37 22723 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.3 166 18 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.01 70 35 23078 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.9 210 14 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.5 0.01 71 31 23858 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.1 133 12 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 72 30 24070 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.1 165 15 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 73 27 24762 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -51.8 147 12 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.02 74 23 25817 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.6 61 15 658.4 658.4 323.0 658.6 0.02 75 20 26740 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -51.6 80 9 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.03 76 19 27079 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.9 21 6 701.0 701.0 324.5 701.3 0.03 77 19 27079 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -50.9 21 6 706.0 706.0 324.6 706.2 0.03 78 17 27822 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -50.3 107 20 733.9 733.9 325.5 734.3 0.04 79 17 27822 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -50.7 107 20 731.3 731.4 325.4 731.7 0.05 80 16 28229 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -49.8 113 12 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.2 0.06 81 15 28662 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -51.0 97 17 759.3 759.4 326.2 759.8 0.05 82 13 29620 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -51.2 171 12 792.4 792.5 327.1 793.0 0.06 83 13 29620 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.4 171 12 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.6 0.06 84 12 30160 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 145 12 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 85 11 30753 -38.3 -76.3 1 38.0 -49.0 116 12 853.0 853.1 328.5 854.1 0.11 86 10 31410 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.1 85 12 879.6 879.6 329.0 881.0 0.14 87 9.3 31915 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -48.0 911.7 911.8 329.7 914.1 0.22 88 8.7 32382 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.6 927.0 927.1 329.9 929.3 0.21 89 7.8 33151 -30.5 -70.5 1 40.0 -47.7 972.4 972.6 330.8 976.8 0.36 90 7.5 33430 -31.3 -71.3 1 40.0 -48.2 980.1 980.3 330.9 984.2 0.34 TRP 192 12333 -62.9 -67.6 53 4.7 -63.0 230 57 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5650.00 m Freezing level: 634.18 mb = 3899.35 m = 12792.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 725.78 mb = 2805.73 m = 9205.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.05 % Est. max temperature: 24.01 C = 75.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 667.78 mb = 3480.69 m = 11419.45 ft T: 3.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 5.08 C Layer 959.0- 916.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 489.94 mb = 5915.85 m = 19408.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.20 C = 109.76 F Cap Strength: 11.99 C Lifted Index: 11.31 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.30 C Showalter Index: 11.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 5.90 C K Index: -2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 40.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.74 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76048.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 637.87 mb = 3848.19 m = 12625.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 41 4 -2.5 -2.9 1 944 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 38 4 -2.8 -3.5 2 925 784 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 60 5 -4.6 -2.7 3 911 914 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 17 6 -1.8 -5.9 4 879 1219 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 45 8 -5.5 -5.5 5 850 1502 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 26 4 -1.6 -3.2 6 817 1829 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 59 4 -3.3 -1.9 7 787 2134 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 132 6 -4.3 3.9 8 759 2438 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 162 6 -1.8 5.6 9 731 2743 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 174 11 -1.0 10.6 10 700 3099 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 169 13 -2.5 12.9 11 652 3658 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 141 5 -3.1 3.9 12 604 4267 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 164 8 -2.3 7.6 13 559 4877 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 207 12 5.5 10.8 14 500 5760 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 206 16 6.8 14.0 15 478 6096 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 222 16 10.8 11.9 16 400 7430 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 229 15 11.7 10.0 17 389 7620 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 220 14 9.0 10.9 18 342 8534 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 221 15 9.9 11.4 19 313 9144 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 214 23 12.9 19.1 20 300 9450 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 209 25 11.9 21.8 21 287 9754 215 38 21.8 31.1 | 201 33 11.8 31.0 22 250 10660 215 48 27.5 39.3 | 204 43 17.5 39.2 23 200 12080 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 223 53 35.9 38.4 24 196 12192 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 223 53 35.9 38.4 25 192 12333 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 223 50 33.6 36.5 26 154 13716 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 216 27 16.0 21.7 27 150 13870 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 216 26 15.2 21.1 28 121 15240 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 230 29 22.0 18.4 29 100 16410 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 235 23 19.0 13.4 30 78 17983 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 159 7 -2.4 6.3 31 74 18288 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 148 22 -11.7 18.8 32 70 18670 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 164 19 -5.1 18.2 33 68 18898 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 173 17 -2.0 17.1 34 64 19202 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 216 18 10.4 14.2 35 61 19507 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 272 5 5.0 -0.1 36 58 19812 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 149 10 -5.0 8.5 37 50 20800 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 130 10 -7.6 6.4 38 46 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 89 10 -10.0 -0.1 39 42 21946 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 72 19 -18.2 -5.9 40 38 22555 145 20 -11.5 16.4 | 127 27 -21.5 16.2 41 35 23165 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 170 10 -1.7 9.8 42 33 23470 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 78 10 -9.5 -2.1 43 31 23774 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 105 20 -19.6 5.4 44 30 24070 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 136 20 -13.9 14.4 45 30 24079 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 129 21 -16.4 13.5 46 29 24384 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 149 13 -6.9 11.5 47 24 25603 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 63 19 -17.1 -8.6 48 23 25908 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 77 27 -26.0 -5.9 49 22 26213 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 87 24 -24.0 -1.4 50 20 26740 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 51 20 26822 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 77 12 -11.5 -2.7 52 18 27432 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 50 15 -11.8 -10.0 53 17 27737 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 100 32 -31.3 5.6 54 16 28346 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 102 20 -19.1 4.1 55 15 28651 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 93 27 -27.0 1.3 56 14 29261 150 20 -10.0 17.3 | 131 26 -20.0 17.2 57 13 29566 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 137 16 -11.1 11.8 58 10 31410 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 87 22 -22.0 -1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.2 at 13.4 knts Storm direction: 269.2 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.8 neg: -12.1 tot: 8.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 16.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 295 8 43 5| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 1.5 -4.6 -3.2 -6.4 -0.41| 5.6 -2.3 1000 303 8 37 6| 1.4 0.8 2.2| 6.8 -6.7 0.2 0.2 -0.04| 6.0 -0.2 1500 298 8 38 5| 1.0 1.8 2.8| 9.9 -7.3 2.6 1.7 0.14| 5.8 0.8 2000 285 8 48 3| 0.7 2.8 3.5| 16.9 -7.3 9.6 4.8 0.35| 6.1 2.1 2500 267 9 105 1| 0.6 3.5 4.1| 20.5 -8.5 12.0 4.8 0.32| 6.3 2.0 3000 253 10 164 3| 1.2 3.0 4.1| 20.8 -12.1 8.7 2.9 0.23| 6.4 1.5 4000 246 10 163 4| 1.2 2.7 3.8| 28.0 -15.7 12.2 3.1 0.22| 5.9 1.3 5000 241 11 179 5| 0.9 2.3 3.2| 42.8 -16.2 26.6 5.3 0.28| 5.6 1.6 6000 239 13 192 7| 1.1 1.9 3.1| 63.1 -16.8 46.4 7.7 0.33| 5.2 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180606.00.gif