UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017110600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 139 SFC 969 405 7.2 6.1 93 1.1 6.6 30 3 282.9 283.9 281.2 299.8 6.10 2 964 447 6.6 5.4 92 1.2 6.0 359 4 282.7 283.7 280.8 298.9 5.83 3 946 599 5.2 4.9 98 0.3 5.1 248 7 282.8 283.8 280.8 298.7 5.74 4 929 744 5.6 2.2 79 3.4 4.0 236 13 284.7 285.5 280.6 298.3 4.82 5 925 779 5.4 2.0 79 3.4 3.8 235 15 284.8 285.7 280.6 298.3 4.78 6 850 1463 0.0 -1.6 89 1.6 -0.7 280 22 286.1 286.8 280.3 297.5 4.00 7 838 1577 -0.9 -2.3 90 1.4 -1.5 273 25 286.4 287.0 280.1 297.4 3.85 8 700 2991 -9.7 -10.3 95 0.6 -9.9 260 20 291.7 292.2 281.0 299.2 2.49 9 668 3351 -11.9 -12.7 94 0.8 -12.2 260 23 293.2 293.6 281.2 299.7 2.15 10 635 3738 -15.1 -17.2 84 2.1 -15.6 266 33 293.8 294.1 280.7 298.6 1.56 11 626 3846 -15.9 -16.9 92 1.0 -16.2 268 36 294.1 294.4 281.0 299.1 1.62 12 608 4065 -17.5 -22.5 65 5.0 -18.6 272 42 294.7 294.9 280.4 298.0 1.03 13 604 4115 -17.9 -26.9 45 9.0 -19.6 272 44 294.8 295.0 280.0 297.1 0.70 14 601 4152 -17.9 -32.9 26 15.0 -20.2 273 45 295.3 295.3 279.8 296.6 0.40 15 599 4177 -17.1 -42.1 9 25.0 -20.1 273 45 296.5 296.5 280.0 297.0 0.16 16 593 4253 -15.7 -48.7 4 33.0 -19.2 275 47 299.0 299.0 281.0 299.2 0.08 17 584 4368 -15.9 -48.9 4 33.0 -19.4 276 51 300.0 300.0 281.4 300.3 0.08 18 578 4447 -14.5 -50.5 3 36.0 -18.4 276 53 302.6 302.6 282.5 302.8 0.06 19 561 4674 -13.5 -41.5 7 28.0 -17.6 278 60 306.3 306.4 284.2 307.0 0.18 20 546 4880 -14.9 -32.9 20 18.0 -18.1 280 67 307.0 307.1 284.8 308.6 0.44 21 526 5161 -16.9 -34.9 19 18.0 -19.8 278 68 307.9 308.0 285.0 309.2 0.37 22 500 5540 -20.1 -37.1 20 17.0 -22.5 275 69 308.5 308.6 285.2 309.6 0.32 23 467 6039 -24.5 -37.8 28 13.3 -26.2 275 70 309.2 309.2 285.4 310.3 0.31 24 464 6086 -24.9 -37.9 29 13.0 -26.5 275 70 309.2 309.3 285.4 310.3 0.31 25 442 6437 -26.3 -46.3 13 20.0 -28.2 275 69 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.3 0.14 26 414 6906 -28.9 -51.9 9 23.0 -30.6 275 67 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.6 0.08 27 400 7150 -30.5 -52.5 10 22.0 -32.0 275 66 315.3 315.4 287.3 315.6 0.07 28 360 7890 -35.1 -53.1 14 18.0 -36.2 279 67 318.8 318.8 288.5 319.1 0.08 29 302 9086 -45.3 -59.3 19 14.0 -45.7 275 66 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.1 0.04 30 300 9130 -45.3 -58.3 22 13.0 -45.7 275 66 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.7 0.05 31 277 9661 -46.5 -60.5 19 14.0 -46.9 275 66 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.04 32 274 9733 -46.3 -66.3 9 20.0 -46.8 275 65 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.02 33 264 9980 -47.1 -62.1 16 15.0 -47.5 275 64 330.8 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.03 34 255 10209 -47.5 -70.5 5 23.0 -48.0 275 62 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.6 0.01 35 250 10340 -46.9 -72.9 4 26.0 -47.4 275 61 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 36 248 10393 -46.7 -72.7 4 26.0 -47.3 273 60 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 37 229 10921 -48.3 -73.3 4 25.0 -48.8 257 54 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 38 222 11125 -47.7 -74.7 3 27.0 -48.3 256 55 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.01 39 214 11367 -49.7 -75.7 3 26.0 -50.2 257 59 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 40 210 11491 -49.3 -75.3 3 26.0 -49.8 258 60 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.01 41 200 11810 -50.3 -78.3 2 28.0 -50.8 260 65 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.00 42 189 12181 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -51.0 263 63 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 43 175 12682 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -52.9 267 60 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.3 0.00 44 173 12757 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -52.2 267 60 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 45 168 12948 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -52.2 269 59 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.9 0.00 46 157 13386 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.7 265 63 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 47 152 13595 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.7 262 67 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 48 150 13680 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.3 260 69 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 49 131 14539 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 271 57 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 50 129 14636 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.4 272 55 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 51 122 14985 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 277 50 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 52 117 15248 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.2 280 46 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 53 111 15578 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 275 45 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 54 103 16045 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 268 44 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 55 101 16168 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 266 44 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 56 100 16230 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 265 44 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 57 90 16894 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.0 289 39 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 58 79 17716 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 291 9 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.5 0.00 59 75 18040 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 252 21 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 60 73 18208 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 244 20 452.1 452.1 311.0 452.1 0.00 61 70 18470 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 245 19 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 62 69 18559 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 249 20 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 63 67 18742 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 257 21 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 64 61 19322 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 282 25 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.5 0.00 65 59 19528 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 292 25 479.1 479.1 313.4 479.1 0.00 66 58 19635 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 299 20 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.00 67 57 19744 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.2 306 16 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 68 52 20317 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 268 12 492.1 492.1 314.4 492.1 0.00 69 50 20560 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 10 5 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 70 48 20813 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.9 333 6 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.0 0.00 71 43 21499 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.1 359 14 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 72 40 21955 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.1 91 12 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.00 73 38 22278 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 165 11 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 74 35 22797 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.2 176 12 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.01 75 33 23166 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 124 10 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.00 76 30 23760 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.4 15 9 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 77 27 24415 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.0 291 19 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.8 0.01 78 26 24652 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 296 17 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 79 22 25709 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.7 316 10 643.6 643.6 322.4 643.7 0.01 80 20 26310 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.4 325 8 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 81 16 27718 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.7 313 13 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.01 82 15 28127 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.5 312 12 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.5 0.01 83 14 28568 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -56.1 310 11 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.2 0.02 84 12 29563 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -56.8 310 10 780.3 780.3 326.7 780.5 0.02 TRP 277 9661 -46.5 -60.5 19 14.0 -46.9 275 66 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.04 WND 467 6039 -24.5 -37.8 28 13.3 -26.2 275 70 309.2 309.2 285.4 310.3 0.31 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5401.00 m Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1463.00 m = 4799.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 861.51 mb = 1354.21 m = 4442.88 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.68 % Est. max temperature: 11.34 C = 52.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 952.93 mb = 539.81 m = 1771.00 ft T: 5.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.08 C/km ThetaE index: 1.51 C Layer 964.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 871.24 mb = 1263.35 m = 4144.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.06 C = 50.11 F Cap Strength: 10.15 C Lifted Index: 10.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.71 C Showalter Index: 10.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.10 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 17.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 113.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.50 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52604.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 888.28 mb = 1106.71 m = 3630.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 303 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 117 29 -25.5 12.8 1 945 610 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 136 26 -17.9 18.9 2 925 779 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 154 27 -11.7 24.0 3 910 914 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 152 24 -11.3 21.3 4 876 1219 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 169 16 -3.0 15.4 5 850 1463 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 169 12 -2.3 11.5 6 843 1524 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 184 13 0.9 13.2 7 811 1829 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 180 17 -0.1 17.4 8 781 2134 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 155 17 -7.0 15.4 9 751 2438 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 144 19 -11.0 15.4 10 722 2743 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 159 21 -7.6 19.8 11 700 2991 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 167 19 -4.3 18.8 12 667 3353 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 176 19 -1.4 19.3 13 641 3658 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 201 19 6.9 18.1 14 591 4267 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 245 26 23.8 11.2 15 546 4877 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 265 42 42.0 3.7 16 500 5540 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 258 46 44.7 9.3 17 467 6039 275 70 69.7 -6.1 | 259 47 45.7 9.3 18 463 6096 275 70 69.7 -6.1 | 259 47 45.7 9.3 19 400 7150 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 257 43 41.7 9.6 20 374 7620 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 265 42 42.0 3.7 21 300 9130 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 257 43 41.7 9.6 22 299 9144 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 257 43 41.7 9.6 23 277 9661 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 257 43 41.7 9.6 24 250 10340 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 255 38 36.8 10.0 25 227 10973 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 223 40 27.2 29.1 26 200 11810 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 236 48 40.0 26.6 27 164 13106 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 246 37 34.0 15.4 28 150 13680 260 69 68.0 12.0 | 238 52 43.9 27.3 29 149 13716 260 69 68.0 12.0 | 238 52 43.9 27.3 30 117 15240 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 251 23 21.3 7.4 31 100 16230 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 226 28 19.8 19.2 32 87 17069 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 274 10 10.4 -0.7 33 79 17678 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 126 21 -16.8 12.0 34 76 17983 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 170 21 -3.7 20.8 35 72 18288 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 163 26 -7.6 24.9 36 70 18470 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 164 24 -6.8 23.4 37 59 19507 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 184 6 0.4 6.5 38 56 19812 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 116 16 -14.0 7.0 39 54 20117 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 154 24 -10.4 21.7 40 51 20422 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 134 20 -14.2 13.6 41 50 20560 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 113 27 -24.9 10.4 42 49 20726 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 120 27 -23.5 13.4 43 46 21031 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 119 12 -10.1 5.6 44 44 21336 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 95 20 -20.4 1.8 45 42 21641 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 93 26 -26.4 1.6 46 38 22250 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 134 37 -26.9 26.0 47 36 22555 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 135 41 -28.8 28.5 48 35 22860 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 138 36 -24.0 26.4 49 30 23760 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 104 27 -26.3 6.7 50 29 24079 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 119 27 -23.7 13.4 51 27 24384 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 145 11 -6.2 8.9 52 23 25298 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 118 18 -15.6 8.3 53 20 26310 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 114 21 -19.4 8.8 54 19 26518 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 116 24 -21.9 10.8 55 17 26822 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 111 15 -14.1 5.5 56 14 27432 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 118 18 -15.6 8.3 57 13 27737 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 127 18 -14.0 10.7 58 12 28042 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 114 19 -17.6 7.7 59 11 28346 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 110 11 -10.2 3.8 60 10 28651 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 121 17 -14.2 8.5 61 9 28956 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 173 28 -3.2 27.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 272.6 at 38.0 knts Storm direction: 302.6 at 28.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 4.5 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 63.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 213.4 neg: -54.2 tot: 159.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 53.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 122.55 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 240 9 142 26| 0.0 17.1 17.1|109.4 -4.4 105.0 210.0 0.71| 22.9 16.2 1000 258 14 151 21| 6.5 8.6 15.1|140.9 -4.6 136.3 136.3 0.61| 18.3 11.1 1500 264 17 159 18| 4.3 6.8 11.1|151.4 -16.0 135.5 90.3 0.50| 15.3 7.6 2000 265 17 158 18| 2.7 5.1 7.8|151.4 -54.2 97.3 48.6 0.26| 13.8 3.5 2500 264 17 158 18| 2.1 5.4 7.5|185.7 -54.2 131.6 52.6 0.33| 12.5 4.2 3000 264 18 160 18| 2.0 4.5 6.5|213.4 -54.2 159.2 53.1 0.39| 11.4 4.4 4000 266 23 176 17| 5.0 3.4 8.4|367.8 -54.2 313.6 78.4 0.54| 12.4 6.7 5000 271 31 207 16| 5.6 3.1 8.7|447.8 -99.0 348.8 69.8 0.49| 11.9 5.9 6000 273 38 226 20| 4.6 2.7 7.4|450.7-115.2 335.5 55.9 0.47| 10.2 4.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171106.00.gif