UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018120700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 7 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 969 405 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 5.3 0 0 286.9 287.5 279.9 296.9 3.45 2 967 422 10.6 -2.4 40 13.0 4.8 0 0 286.5 287.1 279.6 296.0 3.31 3 937 676 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 3.1 61 2 286.2 286.8 279.3 295.5 3.22 4 925 780 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 2.5 150 1 286.7 287.2 279.4 295.7 3.12 5 895 1050 5.4 -3.6 52 9.0 1.5 139 7 287.5 288.1 280.0 297.0 3.27 6 869 1291 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.8 150 6 289.5 290.1 280.6 298.4 3.03 7 850 1471 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 0.3 150 5 289.9 290.5 281.1 299.4 3.24 8 839 1576 2.6 -5.4 56 8.0 -0.7 178 4 289.9 290.5 280.8 298.9 3.04 9 823 1732 3.0 -7.0 48 10.0 -1.0 219 4 292.0 292.5 281.4 300.1 2.74 10 764 2331 0.4 -11.6 40 12.0 -3.9 216 4 295.4 295.8 282.1 301.7 2.06 11 729 2707 0.0 -23.0 16 23.0 -6.4 283 4 299.0 299.1 282.0 301.7 0.82 12 724 2762 0.6 -37.4 4 38.0 -7.1 297 4 300.2 300.3 281.7 301.0 0.21 13 718 2829 0.4 -43.6 2 44.0 -7.4 304 4 300.7 300.8 281.8 301.1 0.11 14 700 3032 -1.1 -37.1 5 36.0 -8.2 325 4 301.3 301.3 282.2 302.1 0.23 15 672 3356 -3.9 -31.9 9 28.0 -9.9 330 7 301.7 301.7 282.6 303.0 0.39 16 552 4878 -13.9 -46.9 4 33.0 -18.1 345 12 307.3 307.3 284.4 307.6 0.10 17 504 5561 -19.7 -48.7 6 29.0 -22.7 327 16 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.7 0.09 18 500 5620 -20.1 -53.1 4 33.0 -23.1 320 16 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.7 0.06 19 418 6919 -30.1 -52.1 10 22.0 -31.6 334 28 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.2 0.07 20 410 7056 -31.3 -50.3 14 19.0 -32.6 337 30 312.1 312.1 286.2 312.4 0.09 21 400 7230 -32.9 -42.9 36 10.0 -33.8 340 32 312.2 312.3 286.4 313.0 0.22 22 399 7248 -32.9 -42.9 36 10.0 -33.8 340 32 312.5 312.5 286.5 313.2 0.22 23 382 7552 -35.5 -43.5 44 8.0 -36.1 336 33 312.9 313.0 286.6 313.7 0.21 24 375 7680 -36.3 -51.3 20 15.0 -37.2 335 33 313.5 313.6 286.7 313.9 0.09 25 371 7754 -37.1 -51.1 22 14.0 -37.9 335 33 313.4 313.5 286.6 313.8 0.09 26 366 7848 -37.7 -54.7 15 17.0 -38.5 335 33 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.1 0.06 27 355 8057 -39.7 -59.7 10 20.0 -40.4 335 33 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.1 0.03 28 329 8571 -44.5 -58.5 20 14.0 -44.9 335 34 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.4 0.04 29 305 9072 -49.3 -56.3 44 7.0 -49.5 335 34 314.4 314.4 286.9 314.6 0.06 30 300 9180 -50.1 -57.1 43 7.0 -50.3 335 34 314.7 314.7 287.1 315.0 0.06 31 289 9423 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 332 34 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.04 32 271 9836 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.8 327 33 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.03 33 265 9979 -56.1 -65.1 31 9.0 -56.2 325 33 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.02 34 253 10274 -55.5 -70.5 14 15.0 -55.7 332 33 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.01 35 250 10350 -56.1 -72.1 12 16.0 -56.3 335 33 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 36 234 10769 -57.7 -73.7 11 16.0 -57.9 332 31 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.01 37 229 10905 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.3 329 33 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01 38 223 11074 -57.3 -75.3 8 18.0 -57.5 325 35 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.01 39 214 11335 -55.3 -76.3 6 21.0 -55.5 319 38 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.01 40 211 11425 -55.5 -77.5 5 22.0 -55.8 318 39 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.7 0.00 41 207 11548 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.1 317 40 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.01 42 203 11674 -52.3 -79.3 2 27.0 -52.7 316 42 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.00 43 200 11770 -52.5 -80.5 2 28.0 -52.9 315 43 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 44 192 12034 -54.3 -81.3 2 27.0 -54.6 315 49 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.00 45 189 12136 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -53.1 315 52 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 46 182 12381 -51.3 -81.3 2 30.0 -51.8 320 44 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.2 0.00 47 167 12941 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 323 28 368.1 368.1 300.2 368.1 0.00 48 161 13179 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.6 311 32 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 49 151 13597 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 304 43 379.9 379.9 302.2 379.9 0.00 50 150 13640 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -51.8 305 45 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 51 132 14462 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.1 294 49 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 52 126 14759 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.6 304 47 396.1 396.1 304.7 396.1 0.00 53 116 15287 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 295 24 403.8 403.8 305.7 403.8 0.00 54 108 15738 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.0 290 22 405.3 405.3 305.9 405.3 0.00 55 103 16035 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 281 26 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 56 100 16220 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 275 29 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 57 88 17016 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 278 34 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 58 78 17762 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 297 30 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 59 75 18004 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.3 308 26 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 60 70 18430 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 310 18 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 61 69 18519 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 307 19 451.7 451.7 311.0 451.7 0.00 62 63 19084 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 303 12 468.0 468.0 312.5 468.0 0.00 63 53 20158 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 309 14 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.5 0.00 64 50 20520 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 310 11 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 65 42 21605 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.5 335 6 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 66 37 22399 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 311 15 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 67 35 22748 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.6 1 17 559.4 559.4 318.6 559.4 0.00 68 34 22931 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.9 21 15 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.3 0.01 69 31 23514 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.1 6 4 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.01 70 30 23720 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 345 6 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 71 29 23936 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.2 33 14 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.6 0.01 72 26 24628 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.7 42 5 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 73 21 25994 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.8 14 16 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.0 0.02 74 20 26310 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.0 15 17 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.02 75 18 26992 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.4 50 23 696.8 696.8 324.3 696.9 0.02 76 17 27364 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -53.3 50 18 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.7 0.03 77 16 27761 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -54.0 46 18 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.7 0.03 78 16 27761 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.8 46 18 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.6 0.03 79 15 28188 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -52.2 42 20 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.04 80 12 29650 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -56.0 17 26 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 81 11 30219 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -54.2 32 35 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.4 0.05 82 10 30850 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.9 55 21 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.3 0.06 83 9.4 31264 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -52.5 48 23 870.2 870.2 328.8 871.0 0.08 84 8.6 31859 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -53.2 38 25 889.5 889.5 329.2 890.5 0.09 85 8.2 32176 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -54.6 33 27 892.2 892.3 329.3 893.0 0.08 86 7.4 32857 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -54.2 21 29 926.1 926.2 329.9 927.2 0.10 87 7.0 33230 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -53.0 15 31 953.4 953.4 330.4 954.7 0.12 88 6.3 33942 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -53.5 982.5 982.6 330.9 984.1 0.13 TRP 265 9979 -56.1 -65.1 31 9.0 -56.2 325 33 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5483.00 m Freezing level: 713.20 mb = 2883.14 m = 9459.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 847.02 mb = 1499.45 m = 4919.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.44 % Est. max temperature: 16.43 C = 61.57 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 794.75 mb = 2013.54 m = 6606.01 ft T: 1.78 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.34 C/km ThetaE index: 1.37 C Layer 967.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 608.84 mb = 4119.48 m = 13515.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.64 C = 83.55 F Cap Strength: 11.51 C Lifted Index: 11.40 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.42 C Showalter Index: 9.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: -16.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 26.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71873.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 779.18 mb = 2172.97 m = 7129.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 357 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 177 6 -0.3 6.4 1 945 610 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 171 3 -0.5 3.4 2 925 780 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 174 7 -0.8 7.2 3 910 914 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 153 12 -5.6 10.9 4 877 1219 150 7 -3.5 6.1 | 163 13 -3.8 12.4 5 850 1471 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 165 11 -2.8 10.7 6 813 1829 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 198 8 2.4 7.6 7 783 2134 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 198 8 2.4 7.6 8 754 2438 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 186 10 1.1 10.1 9 726 2743 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 216 6 3.3 4.7 10 700 3032 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 213 4 2.0 3.1 11 645 3658 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 297 4 3.5 -1.8 12 596 4267 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 225 3 1.8 1.8 13 573 4572 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 337 4 1.5 -3.5 14 551 4877 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 332 6 2.8 -5.2 15 529 5182 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 291 8 7.4 -2.8 16 509 5486 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 320 9 6.1 -7.2 17 500 5620 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 300 12 10.0 -5.9 18 468 6096 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 319 16 10.2 -11.8 19 449 6401 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 313 17 12.3 -11.7 20 400 7230 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 336 26 10.7 -23.7 21 395 7315 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 336 27 11.0 -24.6 22 378 7620 335 33 13.9 -29.9 | 330 27 13.7 -23.5 23 302 9144 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 330 28 14.1 -24.4 24 300 9180 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 330 28 14.1 -24.4 25 265 9979 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 318 28 18.6 -20.7 26 262 10058 325 32 18.4 -26.2 | 318 27 18.1 -19.8 27 250 10350 335 33 13.9 -29.9 | 330 27 13.7 -23.5 28 238 10668 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 329 24 12.4 -20.8 29 216 11278 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 313 32 23.5 -22.0 30 200 11770 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 309 39 30.1 -24.0 31 187 12192 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 310 48 37.2 -31.1 32 171 12802 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 321 20 12.2 -15.3 33 155 13411 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 291 33 30.9 -11.6 34 150 13640 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 298 41 36.6 -19.4 35 148 13716 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 298 41 36.6 -19.4 36 141 14021 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 272 43 43.1 -1.3 37 128 14630 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 294 48 43.9 -19.1 38 122 14935 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 303 38 31.9 -20.6 39 117 15240 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 280 22 21.5 -3.8 40 111 15545 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 277 18 17.8 -2.1 41 100 16220 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 262 29 28.6 3.8 42 83 17374 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 270 35 35.2 0.1 43 72 18288 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 307 17 13.9 -10.5 44 70 18430 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 291 14 13.5 -5.2 45 68 18593 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 288 17 16.1 -5.1 46 65 18898 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 294 12 11.0 -4.9 47 62 19202 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 256 9 8.8 2.1 48 59 19507 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 243 8 7.2 3.6 49 56 19812 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 251 16 14.7 5.1 50 51 20422 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 316 8 5.2 -5.4 51 50 20520 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 275 8 8.1 -0.7 52 48 20726 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 265 9 9.2 0.9 53 46 21031 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 298 15 13.2 -7.1 54 44 21336 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 329 10 5.2 -8.7 55 42 21641 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 225 3 1.8 1.8 56 40 21946 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 281 12 12.0 -2.2 57 38 22250 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 247 11 10.6 4.5 58 36 22555 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 332 13 6.2 -11.5 59 33 23165 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 73 10 -9.5 -2.8 60 31 23470 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 167 4 -0.8 3.4 61 30 23720 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 246 1 1.3 0.6 62 28 24079 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 85 18 -17.5 -1.7 63 27 24384 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 118 16 -14.2 7.6 64 26 24689 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 155 4 -1.8 3.8 65 25 24994 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 27 21 -9.5 -19.0 66 23 25298 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 84 19 -18.4 -2.1 67 21 25908 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 25 11 -4.7 -10.1 68 20 26213 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 19 9 -2.9 -8.4 69 20 26310 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 25 11 -4.7 -10.1 70 18 26822 50 26 -19.9 -16.7 | 63 23 -20.2 -10.3 71 17 27432 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 71 14 -13.3 -4.6 72 15 28346 40 20 -12.9 -15.3 | 56 16 -13.1 -9.0 73 13 29261 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 67 9 -8.6 -3.6 74 12 29566 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 21 18 -6.5 -16.8 75 11 30175 30 36 -18.0 -31.2 | 36 31 -18.3 -24.8 76 10 30850 55 21 -17.2 -12.0 | 72 18 -17.5 -5.7 77 7 33230 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 19 25 -8.3 -23.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 327.5 at 8.5 knts Storm direction: 357.5 at 6.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 0.4 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.9 neg: -12.8 tot: 25.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.98 Bulk Shear: 11.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 69 2 157 6| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 2.2 -8.8 -6.5 -13.1 -0.24| 13.2 -3.1 1000 136 4 160 10| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 10.1 -8.8 1.3 1.3 -0.04| 8.5 -0.4 1500 149 4 166 10| 1.0 0.0 1.0| 26.0 -8.8 17.3 11.5 0.22| 8.1 1.8 2000 167 4 173 10| 0.8 0.6 1.4| 26.0 -12.6 13.4 6.7 0.14| 6.8 0.9 2500 183 4 180 10| 1.3 0.5 1.8| 35.5 -12.6 22.8 9.1 0.23| 6.9 1.6 3000 211 4 191 10| 1.6 0.4 2.1| 37.9 -12.8 25.1 8.4 0.28| 6.4 1.8 4000 311 5 228 5| 1.3 0.3 1.6| 40.4 -14.9 25.5 6.4 0.25| 5.7 1.5 5000 328 6 251 3| 1.5 0.3 1.8| 48.5 -23.4 25.1 5.0 0.20| 5.9 1.2 6000 327 9 281 4| 1.2 0.8 2.0| 64.6 -37.5 27.1 4.5 0.17| 6.0 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181207.00.gif