UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018020700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 7 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 222 SFC 979 405 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 8.4 335 2 288.9 289.8 282.5 302.8 4.85 2 965 524 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 7.4 344 2 288.5 289.3 282.1 302.0 4.71 3 943 714 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.8 348 4 288.1 288.9 281.7 300.8 4.42 4 939 749 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.6 347 4 288.3 289.1 281.7 300.8 4.38 5 934 793 10.6 -5.4 32 16.0 3.8 347 5 289.3 289.8 280.2 297.4 2.73 6 925 872 10.2 -7.8 27 18.0 2.9 345 6 289.7 290.1 279.8 296.5 2.29 7 920 917 10.2 -6.8 30 17.0 3.2 340 6 290.2 290.6 280.3 297.6 2.49 8 874 1341 7.6 -6.4 36 14.0 1.8 17 3 291.8 292.3 281.3 299.8 2.71 9 857 1503 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 2.0 40 7 293.4 294.0 282.3 302.3 2.98 10 850 1570 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 1.1 50 9 294.3 294.7 281.8 301.1 2.24 11 822 1846 7.0 -19.0 14 26.0 -1.3 35 15 296.3 296.5 281.1 299.6 1.03 12 804 2027 6.0 -18.0 16 24.0 -1.9 29 19 297.1 297.3 281.7 300.8 1.15 13 787 2202 4.8 -8.2 38 13.0 -0.5 22 22 297.7 298.1 283.7 305.6 2.61 14 781 2264 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.8 19 23 297.9 298.6 285.0 309.1 3.75 15 773 2348 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 0.1 15 24 298.3 298.9 284.8 308.6 3.41 16 759 2496 3.0 -3.0 65 6.0 0.3 8 25 298.8 299.5 285.7 310.9 4.04 17 745 2647 2.2 -7.8 48 10.0 -1.9 3 24 299.5 300.1 284.7 308.2 2.85 18 729 2821 1.0 -7.0 55 8.0 -2.3 360 22 300.1 300.7 285.1 309.5 3.10 19 723 2888 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.0 360 22 300.4 301.0 285.7 311.1 3.53 20 708 3056 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -2.7 360 20 301.7 302.3 285.9 311.7 3.24 21 700 3147 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.4 360 19 301.9 302.5 285.8 311.5 3.11 22 679 3390 -2.5 -7.0 71 4.5 -4.4 360 19 302.3 303.0 286.2 312.6 3.33 23 672 3472 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -6.0 360 20 302.3 302.8 285.5 310.4 2.60 24 668 3520 -3.5 -9.5 63 6.0 -5.8 360 20 302.6 303.1 285.8 311.3 2.78 25 664 3567 -3.5 -8.0 71 4.5 -5.3 360 20 303.2 303.7 286.4 312.9 3.15 26 646 3785 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -6.6 351 20 304.6 305.1 286.4 313.1 2.70 27 631 3970 -5.1 -9.3 72 4.2 -6.8 336 21 305.8 306.3 287.1 315.1 2.99 28 614 4185 -5.5 -11.5 63 6.0 -7.8 332 24 307.7 308.2 287.4 315.9 2.58 29 531 5311 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.3 311 28 312.4 312.7 288.1 317.9 1.67 30 500 5770 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -16.0 315 35 315.6 315.9 288.9 320.7 1.52 31 497 5815 -14.1 -22.1 51 8.0 -16.3 316 35 316.4 316.6 289.0 320.8 1.31 32 488 5953 -15.1 -23.1 50 8.0 -17.2 321 36 316.8 317.1 289.0 321.0 1.22 33 484 6015 -15.1 -25.1 42 10.0 -17.6 322 36 317.6 317.8 289.1 321.1 1.03 34 465 6315 -17.7 -26.7 45 9.0 -19.7 327 36 318.0 318.2 289.1 321.2 0.93 35 455 6477 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -20.9 329 36 318.7 318.9 289.1 321.2 0.72 36 440 6725 -20.7 -30.7 40 10.0 -22.6 332 37 319.3 319.4 289.2 321.6 0.67 37 431 6877 -21.9 -33.9 33 12.0 -23.9 333 37 319.6 319.7 289.2 321.4 0.50 38 420 7066 -23.5 -32.5 43 9.0 -25.1 334 37 320.0 320.1 289.4 322.1 0.59 39 412 7206 -23.9 -37.9 26 14.0 -25.9 333 37 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.5 0.35 40 400 7420 -25.3 -41.3 21 16.0 -27.3 330 37 322.1 322.2 289.7 323.1 0.26 41 398 7456 -25.5 -41.5 21 16.0 -27.5 329 36 322.3 322.4 289.8 323.3 0.25 42 366 8058 -31.1 -47.1 19 16.0 -32.5 326 35 322.7 322.7 289.8 323.2 0.15 43 342 8534 -35.7 -45.7 35 10.0 -36.5 332 37 322.7 322.8 289.8 323.4 0.19 44 311 9187 -41.5 -47.5 52 6.0 -41.9 340 40 323.5 323.6 290.0 324.2 0.17 45 300 9430 -43.7 -49.7 51 6.0 -44.0 340 41 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.3 0.14 46 295 9543 -44.7 -50.7 51 6.0 -45.0 340 41 323.9 323.9 290.1 324.4 0.12 47 288 9704 -46.3 -55.3 35 9.0 -46.6 340 42 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.1 0.07 48 272 10082 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -49.9 340 43 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.5 0.06 49 250 10630 -54.7 -59.1 58 4.4 -54.8 340 45 324.7 324.8 290.3 325.0 0.05 50 222 11379 -61.3 -67.3 45 6.0 -61.4 336 52 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.02 51 202 11959 -65.3 -73.3 32 8.0 -65.4 339 51 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.01 52 200 12020 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 340 51 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.4 0.01 53 195 12173 -67.1 -75.1 31 8.0 -67.1 345 50 328.9 328.9 291.4 328.9 0.01 54 190 12329 -67.1 -75.1 31 8.0 -67.1 345 50 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.01 55 188 12393 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 343 49 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 56 150 13760 -65.9 -84.9 5 19.0 -66.0 325 62 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 57 127 14777 -64.3 -87.9 3 23.5 -64.5 330 65 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 58 100 16250 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.3 325 60 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 59 89 16975 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 327 55 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.4 0.00 60 79 17711 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -64.9 329 49 430.8 430.8 308.9 430.8 0.00 61 70 18450 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.3 330 42 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 62 61 19285 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.0 322 37 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 63 50 20480 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.1 330 34 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 64 49 20601 -69.5 -96.5 1 27.0 -69.6 330 35 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 65 41 21673 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.8 330 48 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.00 66 38 22138 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.5 330 52 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 67 34 22831 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 328 48 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 68 32 23209 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.0 326 44 567.0 567.0 319.0 567.0 0.00 69 30 23610 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.1 325 41 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.5 0.00 70 29 23821 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.9 325 40 583.7 583.7 319.9 583.7 0.00 71 22 25519 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.3 327 45 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.00 72 20 26100 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -65.3 330 46 638.7 638.7 322.3 638.8 0.00 73 19 26413 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.4 336 49 644.5 644.5 322.4 644.5 0.00 74 17 27092 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -64.3 339 67 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.0 0.00 75 16 27464 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -65.3 341 76 681.5 681.5 323.8 681.5 0.00 76 16 27464 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.2 341 76 685.4 685.4 324.0 685.4 0.00 77 15 27863 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -62.4 344 82 705.5 705.5 324.6 705.5 0.01 78 15 27863 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.6 344 82 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.01 79 14 28302 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.8 348 89 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 80 12 29306 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.6 347 82 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.3 0.03 81 10 30510 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 345 77 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.9 0.04 82 9.4 30916 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.3 346 81 850.4 850.5 328.4 850.8 0.04 83 9.1 31129 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -54.6 346 84 863.7 863.8 328.7 864.3 0.05 84 7.0 32850 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -56.6 350 102 923.6 923.6 329.9 924.1 0.05 85 6.4 33437 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -56.9 947.6 947.6 330.3 948.2 0.06 TRP 195 12173 -67.1 -75.1 31 8.0 -67.1 345 50 328.9 328.9 291.4 328.9 0.01 WND 127 14777 -64.3 -87.9 3 23.5 -64.5 330 65 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5548.00 m Freezing level: 705.71 mb = 3082.03 m = 10111.51 ft Wetbulb zero: 837.48 mb = 1692.11 m = 5551.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.12 % Est. max temperature: 20.86 C = 69.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 829.16 mb = 1774.27 m = 5821.01 ft T: 7.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.26 C/km ThetaE index: 4.30 C Layer 934.0- 920.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 571.69 mb = 4738.54 m = 15546.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.00 C = 95.01 F Cap Strength: 13.09 C Lifted Index: 14.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.15 C Showalter Index: 13.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 5.10 C K Index: 5.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60809.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.87 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 761.08 mb = 2473.81 m = 8116.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 9 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 193 14 3.2 13.6 1 955 610 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 191 14 2.7 13.5 2 925 872 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 202 10 3.9 9.6 3 920 914 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 204 11 4.4 9.8 4 887 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 189 16 2.4 15.4 5 850 1570 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 | 155 11 -4.5 9.6 6 823 1829 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 117 7 -6.2 3.1 7 793 2134 25 21 -8.9 -19.0 | 61 7 -6.5 -3.6 8 764 2438 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 12 9 -2.0 -9.2 9 736 2743 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 343 8 2.4 -7.6 10 700 3147 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 326 4 2.4 -3.6 11 656 3658 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 332 5 2.4 -4.6 12 630 3962 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 288 12 11.3 -3.6 13 606 4267 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 293 16 14.9 -6.2 14 561 4877 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 280 22 21.5 -3.7 15 539 5182 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 273 22 22.3 -1.3 16 500 5770 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 289 29 27.1 -9.3 17 478 6096 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 301 27 23.0 -14.1 18 423 7010 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 315 26 18.0 -18.1 19 400 7420 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 309 27 20.9 -16.6 20 389 7620 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 300 25 21.9 -12.4 21 372 7925 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 301 26 22.5 -13.2 22 313 9144 340 40 13.7 -37.6 | 324 27 16.1 -22.2 23 300 9430 340 41 14.0 -38.5 | 325 28 16.4 -23.1 24 250 10630 340 45 15.4 -42.3 | 327 32 17.8 -26.9 25 215 11582 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 323 42 25.2 -33.5 26 200 12020 340 51 17.4 -47.9 | 329 38 19.8 -32.5 27 195 12173 345 50 12.9 -48.3 | 335 36 15.3 -32.9 28 194 12192 350 52 9.0 -51.2 | 342 38 11.4 -35.8 29 176 12802 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 312 31 23.4 -20.9 30 159 13411 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 308 55 43.5 -33.6 31 150 13760 325 62 35.6 -50.8 | 313 52 37.9 -35.4 32 127 14777 330 65 32.5 -56.3 | 320 54 34.9 -40.9 33 124 14935 330 65 32.5 -56.3 | 320 54 34.9 -40.9 34 118 15240 325 62 35.6 -50.8 | 313 52 37.9 -35.4 35 100 16250 325 60 34.4 -49.1 | 313 50 36.8 -33.7 36 72 18288 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 313 34 24.9 -23.5 37 70 18450 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 312 31 23.4 -20.9 38 59 19507 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 295 27 24.9 -11.4 39 50 20480 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 306 24 19.4 -14.0 40 43 21336 330 44 22.0 -38.1 | 313 33 24.4 -22.7 41 37 22250 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 317 42 28.9 -30.5 42 30 23610 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 305 32 25.9 -18.2 43 26 24384 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 304 30 24.7 -16.5 44 23 25298 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 294 26 24.2 -10.6 45 22 25603 330 50 25.0 -43.3 | 316 39 27.4 -27.9 46 20 26100 330 46 23.0 -39.8 | 314 35 25.4 -24.4 47 20 26213 335 44 18.6 -39.9 | 319 32 21.0 -24.4 48 16 27432 340 75 25.7 -70.5 | 333 62 28.0 -55.0 49 13 28651 350 93 16.1 -91.6 | 346 78 18.5 -76.2 50 11 29870 345 74 19.2 -71.5 | 339 60 21.5 -56.0 51 10 30510 345 77 19.9 -74.4 | 339 63 22.3 -58.9 52 7 32850 350 102 17.7 -100.5 | 347 87 20.1 -85.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 338.8 at 20.8 knts Storm direction: 8.8 at 15.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 136.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 8.1 neg: -82.0 tot: -73.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -24.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.66 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: -5.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.40 Bulk Shear: 40.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 345 3 195 13| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 7.9 -1.6 6.3 12.5 0.45| 4.8 2.2 1000 349 3 193 13| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 7.9 -17.5 -9.6 -9.6 -0.18| 7.7 -1.4 1500 25 6 180 10| 5.3 0.0 5.3| 7.9 -46.4 -38.5 -25.7 -0.53| 9.7 -5.1 2000 23 10 169 7| 4.0 2.8 6.8| 7.9 -68.2 -60.3 -30.1 -0.66| 10.2 -6.7 2500 16 12 165 4| 3.2 2.4 5.6| 7.9 -80.6 -72.7 -29.1 -0.68| 9.6 -6.5 3000 12 14 171 2| 2.7 1.8 4.5| 8.1 -82.0 -73.9 -24.6 -0.66| 8.4 -5.6 4000 1 16 277 2| 2.0 3.1 5.1| 11.2 -97.5 -86.3 -21.6 -0.59| 8.3 -4.9 5000 347 18 288 7| 1.6 3.2 4.8| 26.2-127.7-101.5 -20.3 -0.55| 7.8 -4.2 6000 339 21 292 11| 2.3 2.7 5.0|115.0-127.7 -12.7 -2.1 -0.32| 7.7 -2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180207.00.gif