UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017060700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 JUN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 7 JUN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 79 SFC 964 405 30.2 7.2 24 23.0 16.2 300 8 306.5 307.8 290.7 326.7 6.61 2 947 560 26.6 6.6 28 20.0 14.7 296 14 304.5 305.7 290.0 324.0 6.46 3 925 763 24.6 6.6 31 18.0 13.9 305 14 304.5 305.7 290.1 324.4 6.62 4 850 1495 18.2 5.2 42 13.0 10.7 285 7 305.2 306.4 290.3 325.0 6.53 5 814 1864 14.8 4.8 51 10.0 9.0 272 7 305.4 306.6 290.4 325.5 6.64 6 798 2031 14.2 2.2 44 12.0 7.6 253 4 306.5 307.6 289.9 323.7 5.62 7 735 2718 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 3.7 225 6 306.8 307.8 289.5 322.6 5.13 8 712 2980 5.8 1.1 72 4.7 3.3 195 10 307.4 308.5 290.3 325.3 5.83 9 700 3119 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.2 180 13 307.8 308.8 290.1 324.4 5.39 10 685 3295 3.6 -1.3 70 4.9 1.1 182 16 308.4 309.3 290.0 324.1 5.08 11 653 3680 0.4 -2.5 81 2.9 -1.0 186 22 309.0 309.9 290.0 324.2 4.88 12 638 3866 -0.7 -3.0 84 2.3 -1.8 198 25 309.8 310.7 290.2 324.8 4.81 13 617 4133 -1.9 -6.8 69 4.9 -4.1 195 24 311.4 312.1 289.8 323.2 3.72 14 607 4263 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -5.0 186 22 313.6 314.1 289.6 322.9 2.88 15 592 4462 -1.7 -10.7 50 9.0 -5.4 194 22 315.4 315.9 290.2 324.6 2.86 16 553 5000 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.4 213 24 316.8 317.3 290.4 325.4 2.60 17 546 5099 -6.5 -14.5 53 8.0 -9.4 210 24 317.0 317.5 290.2 324.6 2.28 18 514 5568 -10.1 -18.1 52 8.0 -12.7 200 28 318.2 318.5 290.0 324.2 1.79 19 500 5780 -11.3 -19.3 52 8.0 -13.8 195 29 319.3 319.6 290.2 324.9 1.66 20 498 5811 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -14.0 191 29 319.4 319.7 290.2 324.9 1.64 21 483 6046 -12.3 -37.3 10 25.0 -17.0 198 27 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.4 0.32 22 464 6354 -13.5 -42.5 7 29.0 -18.2 208 28 323.4 323.5 290.0 324.2 0.19 23 444 6689 -15.9 -42.9 8 27.0 -20.0 211 30 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.2 0.20 24 428 6965 -17.9 -32.9 26 15.0 -20.8 213 32 325.4 325.5 291.0 327.4 0.56 25 408 7323 -20.5 -33.5 30 13.0 -22.9 214 34 326.5 326.6 291.3 328.5 0.55 26 400 7470 -21.1 -31.1 40 10.0 -23.1 215 35 327.6 327.7 291.7 330.2 0.71 27 393 7600 -22.1 -29.1 53 7.0 -23.6 215 33 327.9 328.1 292.0 331.1 0.88 28 372 8002 -24.1 -34.1 39 10.0 -25.8 218 32 330.5 330.6 292.4 332.6 0.57 29 359 8260 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.5 221 31 331.4 331.5 292.6 333.3 0.50 30 357 8300 -26.3 -34.3 47 8.0 -27.6 221 31 331.4 331.5 292.7 333.6 0.59 31 350 8443 -27.7 -35.7 46 8.0 -28.9 222 31 331.4 331.5 292.6 333.4 0.52 32 346 8526 -28.3 -34.3 56 6.0 -29.3 223 30 331.7 331.8 292.8 333.9 0.60 33 333 8799 -30.7 -38.7 45 8.0 -31.7 226 29 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.6 0.40 34 326 8949 -32.1 -39.1 50 7.0 -33.0 227 29 332.1 332.2 292.7 333.6 0.40 35 319 9102 -33.1 -43.1 36 10.0 -34.1 229 28 332.8 332.9 292.7 333.9 0.27 36 314 9212 -33.9 -40.9 49 7.0 -34.7 230 28 333.2 333.3 292.9 334.5 0.34 37 308 9347 -35.1 -43.1 44 8.0 -35.9 230 28 333.4 333.4 292.9 334.4 0.28 38 300 9530 -36.5 -43.5 48 7.0 -37.1 229 29 333.9 334.0 293.0 335.0 0.27 39 280 10002 -40.5 -44.6 65 4.1 -40.8 228 30 334.8 334.9 293.3 335.8 0.26 40 250 10760 -47.1 -50.9 65 3.8 -47.3 227 31 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.6 0.14 41 242 10975 -49.1 -52.8 65 3.7 -49.3 226 32 336.2 336.2 293.5 336.7 0.12 42 233 11224 -51.3 -56.3 55 5.0 -51.5 226 32 336.5 336.5 293.5 336.8 0.08 43 212 11832 -56.9 -61.9 53 5.0 -57.0 232 37 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.2 0.04 44 200 12200 -59.5 -63.6 59 4.1 -59.6 245 41 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.04 45 182 12784 -64.1 -67.3 65 3.2 -64.1 245 37 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 46 180 12851 -64.3 -67.4 66 3.1 -64.3 242 37 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.02 47 176 12989 -62.7 -66.9 57 4.2 -62.7 237 37 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.03 48 170 13203 -62.9 -69.9 38 7.0 -63.0 228 38 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.02 49 164 13425 -60.7 -73.7 16 13.0 -60.9 221 38 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 50 157 13696 -61.5 -79.5 7 18.0 -61.7 229 42 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 51 150 13980 -59.3 -80.3 5 21.0 -59.5 240 32 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 52 144 14236 -59.3 -83.3 3 24.0 -59.5 236 28 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 53 138 14501 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.5 232 23 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 54 133 14732 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.6 226 22 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 55 128 14973 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -59.9 216 23 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 56 125 15121 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.7 210 24 387.2 387.2 303.4 387.3 0.00 57 118 15480 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.5 209 27 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 58 117 15533 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 210 28 393.2 393.2 304.2 393.2 0.00 59 100 16520 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 240 23 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 60 84 17621 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 215 17 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 61 78 18090 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.7 205 14 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.2 0.00 62 70 18770 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 270 13 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 63 69 18860 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 275 12 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 64 67 19045 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 286 11 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00 65 64 19333 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 303 8 467.6 467.6 312.4 467.6 0.00 66 53 20514 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.8 70 12 493.1 493.1 314.4 493.1 0.00 67 50 20880 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 65 13 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 68 49 21007 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 78 16 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.00 69 48 21135 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.5 84 16 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 70 41 22123 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.6 110 10 537.1 537.1 317.3 537.2 0.00 71 38 22605 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.1 99 1 556.6 556.6 318.5 556.6 0.01 72 30 24120 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.2 75 10 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 73 26 25043 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.8 80 13 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 74 23 25841 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.5 82 13 659.0 659.0 323.0 659.1 0.02 75 20 26760 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 85 11 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 76 18 27455 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.4 62 10 710.7 710.7 324.8 710.8 0.02 77 15 28675 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -49.1 307 8 770.0 770.0 326.5 770.6 0.07 78 13 29644 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.5 20 14 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.9 0.06 79 11 30778 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -49.7 20 9 847.2 847.2 328.4 848.2 0.10 80 10 31430 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.9 20 7 872.8 872.9 328.9 874.1 0.12 81 9.7 31639 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.6 884.2 884.3 329.1 885.8 0.14 82 9.2 32006 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.3 912.3 912.4 329.7 914.5 0.20 83 8.9 32237 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -49.3 913.2 913.3 329.7 915.2 0.18 84 8.4 32637 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.7 927.7 927.8 329.9 929.7 0.18 85 7.8 33152 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -49.4 954.0 954.1 330.5 956.5 0.21 TRP 182 12784 -64.1 -67.3 65 3.2 -64.1 245 37 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5701.00 m Freezing level: 647.55 mb = 3748.05 m = 12296.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 668.28 mb = 3494.14 m = 11463.59 ft Precipitable water: 0.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.06 % Est. max temperature: 29.07 C = 84.33 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 688.64 mb = 3251.89 m = 10668.81 ft T: 3.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.05 C/km ThetaE index: 2.93 C Layer 798.0- 712.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 667.06 mb = 3508.78 m = 11511.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.36 C = 90.25 F Cap Strength: 3.67 C Lifted Index: 2.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.50 C Showalter Index: 2.39 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: 29.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 105.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.01 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.37 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.18 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51697.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 704.21 mb = 3069.95 m = 10071.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 239 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 21 11 -4.0 -10.5 1 942 610 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 345 14 3.6 -13.3 2 925 763 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 358 15 0.6 -14.6 3 909 914 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 4 15 -0.9 -14.9 4 878 1219 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 15 11 -2.7 -10.3 5 850 1495 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 26 9 -4.1 -8.4 6 817 1829 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 29 8 -3.9 -7.2 7 788 2134 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 59 11 -9.1 -5.5 8 759 2438 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 54 11 -8.9 -6.5 9 732 2743 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 74 7 -7.0 -1.9 10 700 3119 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 121 13 -10.9 6.5 11 654 3658 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 150 18 -9.0 15.4 12 629 3962 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 180 17 0.1 17.0 13 605 4267 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 150 18 -9.0 15.4 14 560 4877 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 191 13 2.3 12.3 15 500 5780 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 171 22 -3.4 21.5 16 499 5791 190 29 5.0 28.6 | 165 23 -5.8 22.0 17 480 6096 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 174 18 -2.0 17.9 18 461 6401 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 190 18 3.1 17.7 19 400 7470 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 203 24 9.2 22.1 20 391 7620 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 201 22 8.0 20.5 21 313 9144 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 223 16 10.6 11.5 22 219 11582 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 217 21 12.5 16.8 23 200 12192 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 248 30 28.1 11.6 24 200 12200 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 248 28 26.3 10.8 25 182 12784 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 248 24 22.7 9.1 26 164 13411 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 211 26 13.5 22.6 27 157 13716 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 226 30 21.3 20.5 28 150 13980 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 241 19 16.8 9.5 29 135 14630 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 217 9 5.2 7.0 30 123 15240 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 179 16 -0.3 16.1 31 106 16154 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 209 22 11.0 19.5 32 100 16520 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 241 10 9.0 5.0 33 76 18288 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 131 9 -6.4 5.7 34 70 18770 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 342 7 2.1 -6.5 35 56 20117 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 55 13 -10.7 -7.5 36 54 20422 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 67 24 -22.5 -9.7 37 51 20726 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 59 24 -20.4 -12.0 38 50 20880 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 62 26 -22.7 -12.0 39 49 21031 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 71 29 -27.6 -9.5 40 47 21336 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 75 25 -23.9 -6.5 41 44 21641 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 72 24 -22.8 -7.6 42 42 21946 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 88 24 -23.6 -0.6 43 38 22555 100 1 -1.0 0.2 | 62 13 -11.9 -6.4 44 30 24120 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 66 22 -20.5 -9.1 45 29 24384 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 65 21 -18.6 -8.6 46 27 24689 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 57 27 -22.3 -14.6 47 26 24994 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 70 25 -23.7 -8.8 48 25 25298 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 70 26 -24.7 -9.0 49 20 26760 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 71 23 -21.8 -7.5 50 18 27432 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 57 23 -19.1 -12.3 51 16 28346 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 62 11 -9.6 -5.0 52 14 28956 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 34 23 -13.1 -19.3 53 14 29261 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 38 26 -16.0 -20.6 54 10 31430 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 45 19 -13.3 -13.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 209.0 at 16.9 knts Storm direction: 239.0 at 12.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 4.6 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 75.8 neg: -26.3 tot: 49.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 63.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 301 13 357 13| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 16.8 -23.8 -7.0 -14.0 -0.24| 12.9 -3.1 1000 301 12 4 13| 2.8 3.4 6.1| 28.4 -23.8 4.6 4.6 0.04| 9.8 0.4 1500 296 10 9 11| 1.8 3.3 5.2| 34.4 -23.8 10.5 7.0 0.15| 7.8 1.2 2000 293 8 19 10| 1.2 2.5 3.7| 40.8 -25.9 14.9 7.5 0.20| 7.1 1.4 2500 285 8 23 9| 1.0 3.5 4.5| 53.9 -26.3 27.7 11.1 0.33| 7.5 2.4 3000 261 9 24 6| 0.8 4.6 5.4| 75.8 -26.3 49.6 16.5 0.40| 8.1 3.2 4000 220 12 134 4| 1.0 3.4 4.4|133.4 -59.3 74.1 18.5 0.36| 8.8 3.1 5000 214 15 155 6| 1.7 3.3 5.0|164.4 -71.4 93.0 18.6 0.36| 8.6 3.0 6000 209 17 162 9| 2.1 3.1 5.2|204.3 -97.4 106.8 17.8 0.33| 8.6 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170607.00.gif