UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019110700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 7 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 147 SFC 971 405 22.8 6.8 36 16.0 13.5 295 3 298.5 299.6 287.9 317.3 6.39 2 955 546 18.8 4.8 40 14.0 11.1 271 4 295.8 296.8 286.2 312.4 5.65 3 934 733 16.8 3.8 42 13.0 9.8 281 2 295.7 296.6 285.8 311.4 5.38 4 925 814 16.8 2.8 39 14.0 9.3 295 1 296.5 297.4 285.8 311.4 5.06 5 910 953 16.4 2.4 39 14.0 9.0 347 1 297.5 298.4 286.1 312.3 5.00 6 887 1170 16.2 -6.8 20 23.0 5.9 26 3 299.4 299.9 284.3 307.4 2.58 7 870 1334 15.4 -9.6 17 25.0 4.8 37 3 300.3 300.7 284.1 306.9 2.12 8 858 1452 14.6 -6.4 23 21.0 5.1 39 3 300.6 301.1 285.0 309.1 2.76 9 850 1531 14.6 -8.4 20 23.0 4.6 40 3 301.4 301.9 284.9 308.8 2.38 10 814 1894 12.4 -20.6 8 33.0 1.3 44 4 302.9 303.0 283.7 305.8 0.91 11 768 2379 10.0 -21.0 9 31.0 -0.3 56 5 305.4 305.5 284.7 308.4 0.93 12 739 2697 7.2 -12.8 23 20.0 -0.6 22 6 305.7 306.0 286.0 311.8 1.93 13 700 3139 3.4 -17.6 20 21.0 -3.8 355 9 306.2 306.5 285.6 310.7 1.37 14 676 3420 1.0 -21.0 18 22.0 -5.8 0 8 306.6 306.8 285.4 310.1 1.06 15 657 3649 -1.3 -18.3 26 17.0 -6.8 5 8 306.6 306.8 285.7 311.0 1.37 16 651 3722 -1.3 -27.3 12 26.0 -8.1 5 9 307.4 307.5 285.1 309.5 0.63 17 638 3882 -2.3 -34.3 7 32.0 -9.3 5 11 308.0 308.1 285.0 309.1 0.33 18 622 4083 -3.7 -23.7 20 20.0 -9.2 360 13 308.6 308.8 285.9 311.7 0.91 19 618 4134 -4.3 -17.3 36 13.0 -8.5 357 14 308.5 308.8 286.6 313.7 1.59 20 612 4211 -4.7 -20.7 27 16.0 -9.5 354 14 308.9 309.2 286.4 312.9 1.20 21 604 4314 -5.5 -18.5 35 13.0 -9.6 349 16 309.2 309.4 286.7 314.0 1.47 22 599 4379 -5.9 -20.9 29 15.0 -10.3 347 17 309.4 309.7 286.5 313.4 1.21 23 583 4591 -6.1 -37.1 7 31.0 -12.2 340 23 311.6 311.7 286.2 312.6 0.27 24 564 4850 -6.7 -44.7 3 38.0 -13.0 344 26 313.9 313.9 286.9 314.3 0.13 25 548 5074 -8.1 -30.1 15 22.0 -13.2 345 26 314.8 314.9 287.7 316.8 0.57 26 542 5160 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.1 345 25 314.8 315.0 288.1 318.0 0.93 27 535 5260 -9.3 -18.3 48 9.0 -12.2 345 25 315.5 315.9 289.1 321.2 1.69 28 521 5465 -10.3 -20.3 44 10.0 -13.3 345 23 316.7 317.0 289.3 321.7 1.46 29 500 5780 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.4 345 21 317.3 317.6 289.3 321.8 1.32 30 486 5996 -14.5 -22.5 51 8.0 -16.7 338 21 317.9 318.2 289.5 322.3 1.29 31 444 6674 -19.3 -33.3 28 14.0 -21.8 329 23 320.2 320.3 289.4 322.1 0.52 32 431 6894 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.2 326 24 320.1 320.3 289.6 322.6 0.70 33 404 7368 -24.7 -43.7 15 19.0 -26.9 329 26 322.0 322.0 289.6 322.7 0.20 34 400 7440 -25.3 -44.3 15 19.0 -27.5 330 26 322.1 322.1 289.6 322.8 0.19 35 396 7513 -25.9 -44.9 15 19.0 -28.0 334 26 322.3 322.3 289.6 322.9 0.18 36 355 8295 -32.5 -43.5 33 11.0 -33.6 335 32 323.6 323.7 290.1 324.5 0.23 37 340 8598 -34.7 -42.7 44 8.0 -35.4 337 38 324.6 324.7 290.5 325.6 0.26 38 318 9062 -38.3 -46.3 43 8.0 -38.9 339 47 325.9 325.9 290.7 326.6 0.19 39 300 9460 -41.7 -44.5 74 2.8 -41.9 340 54 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.5 0.24 40 295 9574 -42.5 -46.9 62 4.4 -42.8 342 55 327.0 327.1 291.1 327.8 0.19 41 292 9643 -43.1 -49.1 52 6.0 -43.5 343 56 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.7 0.15 42 285 9806 -44.5 -49.5 57 5.0 -44.7 346 58 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.0 0.15 43 262 10364 -49.3 -58.3 34 9.0 -49.6 355 64 328.3 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.06 44 250 10670 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 360 67 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.04 45 235 11065 -55.7 -64.7 32 9.0 -55.8 358 77 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.03 46 219 11509 -59.1 -68.8 28 9.7 -59.2 355 89 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.02 47 211 11740 -60.9 -70.9 26 10.0 -61.0 353 85 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.3 0.01 48 200 12070 -63.3 -72.3 28 9.0 -63.4 350 75 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 49 196 12194 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 350 70 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 50 192 12320 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 348 66 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.8 0.01 51 185 12548 -64.1 -75.1 21 11.0 -64.2 344 58 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.01 52 179 12750 -63.1 -75.1 18 12.0 -63.2 341 52 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 53 169 13101 -65.3 -79.3 13 14.0 -65.4 335 40 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.00 54 166 13211 -64.5 -79.5 11 15.0 -64.6 333 40 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.00 55 150 13830 -63.9 -83.9 5 20.0 -64.0 320 37 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 56 147 13954 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 313 36 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 57 141 14212 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.4 312 33 369.2 369.2 300.4 369.2 0.00 58 134 14528 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 316 29 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 59 119 15262 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 299 20 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 60 100 16330 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.1 305 21 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 61 82 17542 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.7 313 28 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 62 70 18510 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 315 17 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 63 64 19055 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.7 295 19 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 64 55 19977 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.0 295 18 480.1 480.1 313.5 480.1 0.00 65 50 20560 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.3 305 20 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 66 47 20940 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.0 301 22 499.8 499.8 314.9 499.8 0.00 67 46 21072 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.9 302 23 505.8 505.8 315.4 505.8 0.00 68 41 21779 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.3 293 21 521.7 521.7 316.4 521.7 0.00 69 37 22415 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.6 321 29 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 70 34 22939 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.1 299 21 554.1 554.1 318.3 554.1 0.00 71 32 23317 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.6 306 21 571.2 571.2 319.2 571.3 0.00 72 30 23720 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 295 16 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 73 28 24148 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.3 286 22 588.5 588.5 320.0 588.5 0.00 74 26 24609 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.4 295 31 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.4 0.00 75 20 26250 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.6 295 24 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 76 18 26915 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.7 292 33 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.1 0.01 77 17 27281 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.5 291 37 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 78 14 28528 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.3 287 41 737.8 737.9 325.6 737.9 0.01 79 13 29004 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.7 285 42 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 80 12 29519 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.3 284 43 772.5 772.5 326.5 772.7 0.02 81 10 30700 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.5 280 46 832.5 832.6 328.0 832.8 0.03 82 9.2 31244 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.4 848.8 848.8 328.4 849.1 0.03 83 8.9 31461 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.5 870.8 870.8 328.8 871.3 0.05 84 8.0 32169 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.8 905.7 905.7 329.5 906.5 0.08 TRP 196 12194 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 350 70 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 WND 219 11509 -59.1 -68.8 28 9.7 -59.2 355 89 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5633.00 m Freezing level: 667.74 mb = 3519.63 m = 11547.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 777.65 mb = 2275.01 m = 7463.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.36 % Est. max temperature: 26.89 C = 80.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 766.06 mb = 2399.91 m = 7873.64 ft T: 9.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.17 C/km ThetaE index: 5.89 C Layer 955.0- 910.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 619.19 mb = 4118.78 m = 13512.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.82 C = 91.07 F Cap Strength: 8.99 C Lifted Index: 8.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.01 C Showalter Index: 10.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 4.50 C K Index: -1.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54785.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 722.51 mb = 2880.86 m = 9451.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 20 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 219 9 5.8 7.2 1 948 610 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 217 12 7.0 9.2 2 925 814 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 206 9 3.9 8.1 3 914 914 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 204 8 3.4 7.6 4 882 1219 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 192 6 1.3 6.0 5 850 1531 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 190 6 1.1 6.2 6 820 1829 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 185 5 0.5 5.4 7 790 2134 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 184 7 0.4 7.0 8 762 2438 55 5 -4.1 -2.9 | 169 6 -1.1 5.6 9 734 2743 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 209 3 1.5 2.7 10 700 3139 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 277 4 3.8 -0.5 11 655 3658 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 257 2 2.3 0.5 12 630 3962 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 330 4 2.0 -3.5 13 606 4267 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 318 8 5.6 -6.3 14 583 4572 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 320 17 10.9 -13.1 15 561 4877 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 330 20 10.0 -17.6 16 500 5780 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 324 15 8.5 -11.8 17 499 5791 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 326 15 8.7 -12.8 18 479 6096 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 310 15 11.5 -9.6 19 424 7010 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 305 21 17.4 -12.0 20 400 7440 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 311 21 16.0 -14.0 21 390 7620 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 324 21 12.3 -16.9 22 357 8230 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 321 25 16.1 -19.6 23 314 9144 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 332 42 19.8 -37.6 24 300 9460 340 54 18.5 -50.7 | 333 47 21.5 -42.3 25 250 10670 360 67 -0.0 -67.0 | 357 59 3.0 -58.5 26 219 11509 355 89 7.8 -88.7 | 352 81 10.8 -80.2 27 216 11582 355 89 7.8 -88.7 | 352 81 10.8 -80.2 28 200 12070 350 75 13.0 -73.9 | 346 67 16.1 -65.4 29 196 12194 350 70 12.2 -68.9 | 346 62 15.2 -60.4 30 169 13106 335 40 16.9 -36.3 | 324 34 19.9 -27.8 31 150 13830 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 307 33 26.8 -19.9 32 145 14021 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 296 34 30.6 -14.6 33 125 14935 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 298 21 18.5 -9.9 34 119 15240 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 274 20 20.4 -1.5 35 114 15545 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 262 29 28.6 4.0 36 108 15850 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 301 33 28.5 -17.0 37 100 16330 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 280 21 20.2 -3.6 38 84 17374 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 294 30 27.5 -12.1 39 80 17678 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 293 22 20.0 -8.5 40 76 17983 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 269 26 25.6 0.3 41 73 18288 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 282 22 21.9 -4.7 42 70 18510 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 283 15 15.1 -3.5 43 69 18593 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 285 16 15.8 -4.2 44 66 18898 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 266 18 18.4 1.3 45 62 19202 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 270 21 21.2 0.0 46 59 19507 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 291 20 18.6 -7.1 47 57 19812 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 272 19 18.6 -0.5 48 54 20117 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 263 20 19.9 2.3 49 51 20422 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 280 21 20.2 -3.6 50 50 20560 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 279 20 19.4 -3.0 51 46 21031 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 277 23 23.0 -3.0 52 44 21336 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 288 18 17.2 -5.6 53 40 21946 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 263 24 24.3 2.8 54 38 22250 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 299 29 25.7 -14.1 55 36 22555 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 306 23 18.5 -13.6 56 34 22860 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 270 21 21.2 0.0 57 33 23165 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 287 22 20.7 -6.3 58 30 23720 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 264 18 17.5 1.7 59 30 23774 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 264 18 17.5 1.7 60 27 24384 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 261 28 27.7 4.2 61 26 24689 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 284 33 31.6 -8.0 62 23 25298 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 288 23 21.4 -6.9 63 20 26213 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 272 23 23.0 -0.8 64 20 26250 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 274 25 24.8 -1.7 65 17 27432 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 277 40 39.7 -4.8 66 10 30700 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 269 48 48.3 0.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 349.7 at 12.0 knts Storm direction: 19.7 at 9.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.2 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 51.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: -13.0 tot: -8.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 3.7 stream: -0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.04 Bulk Shear: 17.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 274 3 214 10| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 0.2 -6.4 -6.2 -12.4 -0.38| 6.4 -2.5 1000 326 2 215 8| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 0.2 -9.1 -8.9 -8.9 -0.43| 4.7 -2.0 1500 10 3 204 6| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 0.2 -10.3 -10.1 -6.7 -0.44| 3.6 -1.6 2000 29 3 195 6| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 0.3 -12.7 -12.4 -6.2 -0.46| 3.4 -1.6 2500 28 4 194 5| 1.4 1.1 2.5| 3.5 -12.7 -9.2 -3.7 -0.12| 3.9 -0.5 3000 16 4 203 5| 1.2 1.2 2.4| 4.9 -13.0 -8.0 -2.7 -0.03| 3.7 -0.1 4000 6 6 226 3| 1.1 2.0 3.2| 8.1 -15.0 -6.9 -1.7 0.04| 4.5 0.2 5000 354 10 290 4| 0.9 2.1 3.0| 22.9 -19.6 3.3 0.7 0.07| 4.9 0.3 6000 350 12 303 6| 0.7 1.8 2.5| 22.9 -40.1 -17.2 -2.9 -0.03| 4.8 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191107.00.gif