UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 7 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 971 405 26.8 -0.2 17 27.0 12.5 270 5 302.5 303.2 286.8 314.3 3.88 2 959 513 24.4 -2.6 17 27.0 10.8 283 6 301.1 301.7 285.8 311.2 3.29 3 925 823 21.6 -3.4 18 25.0 9.3 295 6 301.4 302.0 285.8 311.2 3.21 4 912 945 20.2 -2.8 21 23.0 8.8 289 6 301.2 301.8 285.9 311.6 3.41 5 889 1164 18.6 -10.4 13 29.0 6.2 282 9 301.7 302.1 284.5 307.8 1.94 6 879 1261 17.4 -5.6 20 23.0 6.7 281 10 301.5 302.0 285.4 310.3 2.86 7 864 1407 16.8 -18.2 8 35.0 4.0 283 9 302.3 302.5 283.7 305.7 1.05 8 850 1546 15.8 -17.2 9 33.0 3.5 285 8 302.7 302.9 284.0 306.5 1.17 9 832 1727 14.8 -15.2 11 30.0 3.2 276 10 303.5 303.8 284.6 308.0 1.41 10 821 1839 14.8 -21.2 7 36.0 2.4 270 11 304.7 304.8 284.4 307.5 0.86 11 801 2047 13.0 -22.0 7 35.0 1.3 273 10 304.9 305.1 284.4 307.6 0.82 12 748 2618 10.0 -21.0 9 31.0 -0.5 285 19 307.7 307.8 285.6 310.8 0.96 13 721 2923 9.8 -30.2 4 40.0 -1.6 285 23 310.7 310.8 286.1 312.2 0.43 14 700 3167 7.8 -31.2 4 39.0 -2.9 285 25 311.1 311.2 286.2 312.5 0.40 15 699 3179 7.6 -31.4 4 39.0 -3.0 285 25 311.0 311.1 286.2 312.4 0.40 16 625 4088 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -6.1 282 28 314.5 314.7 287.9 317.5 0.86 17 616 4204 1.4 -44.6 2 46.0 -7.7 284 28 315.4 315.4 287.3 315.8 0.12 18 592 4522 -0.9 -38.9 4 38.0 -9.0 281 30 316.3 316.3 287.8 317.1 0.22 19 585 4616 -1.5 -15.5 34 14.0 -6.7 280 30 316.7 317.0 289.7 323.2 1.95 20 582 4657 -1.7 -14.7 36 13.0 -6.6 279 30 316.9 317.3 289.9 323.9 2.10 21 575 4753 -2.1 -17.1 31 15.0 -7.4 277 31 317.5 317.9 289.8 323.4 1.74 22 570 4822 -2.3 -42.3 3 40.0 -10.1 276 32 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.7 0.16 23 566 4878 -2.5 -40.5 4 38.0 -10.2 275 32 318.5 318.5 288.5 319.2 0.20 24 561 4948 -2.9 -19.9 26 17.0 -8.5 276 32 318.8 319.1 289.9 323.6 1.40 25 556 5019 -3.5 -18.5 30 15.0 -8.6 276 32 318.9 319.3 290.1 324.4 1.60 26 552 5076 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -9.0 277 32 319.4 319.6 290.0 324.3 1.45 27 545 5176 -3.9 -28.9 12 25.0 -10.5 278 33 320.3 320.4 289.5 322.6 0.64 28 520 5544 -6.5 -30.5 13 24.0 -12.4 282 33 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.6 0.58 29 511 5681 -6.3 -34.3 9 28.0 -12.7 283 34 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.8 0.41 30 500 5850 -7.7 -31.7 13 24.0 -13.4 285 34 323.7 323.8 290.5 325.6 0.54 31 459 6512 -13.3 -31.3 20 18.0 -17.3 288 34 324.7 324.8 290.8 326.9 0.61 32 414 7293 -18.5 -37.5 17 19.0 -21.8 293 29 327.7 327.8 291.5 329.1 0.37 33 400 7550 -20.1 -50.1 5 30.0 -23.6 295 28 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.3 0.10 34 373 8062 -24.9 -49.9 8 25.0 -27.5 304 25 329.1 329.2 291.6 329.6 0.11 35 367 8180 -25.3 -46.3 12 21.0 -27.7 308 25 330.1 330.2 291.9 330.8 0.16 36 361 8299 -26.1 -39.1 28 13.0 -27.9 312 24 330.6 330.7 292.3 332.0 0.36 37 357 8379 -26.7 -32.7 57 6.0 -27.8 314 24 330.9 331.0 292.6 333.4 0.68 38 353 8460 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.5 317 23 331.1 331.3 292.6 333.3 0.59 39 350 8522 -28.1 -34.1 56 6.0 -29.0 319 23 330.9 331.0 292.6 333.1 0.61 40 332 8898 -30.1 -42.1 30 12.0 -31.5 326 20 333.2 333.2 292.9 334.3 0.28 41 317 9225 -32.5 -47.5 21 15.0 -33.8 297 15 334.3 334.3 293.0 334.9 0.17 42 308 9427 -34.5 -50.5 18 16.0 -35.7 288 13 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.7 0.12 43 300 9610 -36.1 -47.1 31 11.0 -37.0 280 11 334.5 334.5 293.1 335.2 0.18 44 289 9867 -38.5 -47.5 38 9.0 -39.2 289 11 334.7 334.7 293.2 335.4 0.18 45 271 10303 -42.9 -45.9 72 3.0 -43.1 302 9 334.5 334.5 293.2 335.4 0.23 46 267 10403 -43.7 -46.8 71 3.1 -43.9 301 8 334.7 334.8 293.2 335.6 0.21 47 259 10606 -45.1 -53.1 40 8.0 -45.5 298 5 335.6 335.6 293.3 336.0 0.11 48 250 10840 -47.1 -54.1 45 7.0 -47.4 295 2 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.4 0.10 49 246 10947 -48.1 -55.1 44 7.0 -48.4 295 2 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.5 0.09 50 240 11110 -48.9 -57.9 34 9.0 -49.2 291 3 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.5 0.06 51 235 11248 -50.3 -58.3 38 8.0 -50.5 288 4 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.5 0.06 52 225 11532 -50.9 -61.9 26 11.0 -51.2 280 5 340.5 340.5 294.5 340.7 0.04 53 200 12290 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 260 10 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.03 54 188 12677 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 310 18 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.02 55 180 12946 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 325 23 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.02 56 169 13339 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 338 20 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 57 165 13488 -59.9 -78.9 7 19.0 -60.1 335 17 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 58 150 14080 -61.3 -82.3 5 21.0 -61.4 285 28 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 59 100 16580 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.8 290 30 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 60 90 17218 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 294 24 412.6 412.6 306.9 412.7 0.00 61 85 17563 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.0 296 21 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 62 82 17780 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 297 19 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 63 79 18006 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 298 17 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 64 70 18740 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -64.9 260 17 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 65 62 19484 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 256 12 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 66 57 20001 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.4 292 19 474.3 474.3 313.0 474.3 0.00 67 50 20810 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 290 8 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 68 47 21195 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.8 271 15 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 69 45 21466 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 295 19 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 70 35 23035 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.1 318 16 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 71 32 23599 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.6 278 14 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.4 0.01 72 30 24010 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 280 14 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 73 29 24226 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.4 277 13 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.1 0.01 74 28 24448 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.8 274 12 599.6 599.6 320.6 599.6 0.01 75 24 25428 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.3 261 28 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 76 23 25700 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.5 262 27 639.6 639.6 322.3 639.7 0.01 77 21 26279 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.0 264 26 655.2 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 78 20 26590 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.5 280 22 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.7 0.01 79 17 27632 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.8 269 23 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 80 16 28023 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.1 266 24 723.3 723.3 325.1 723.4 0.02 81 12 29899 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -54.4 268 33 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.04 82 10 31090 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -56.0 265 33 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.9 0.04 83 9.9 31155 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.3 830.4 830.5 328.0 830.8 0.04 84 9.7 31289 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.3 842.1 842.1 328.2 842.5 0.05 85 8.6 32077 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.6 872.3 872.4 328.9 872.9 0.05 86 8.1 32472 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -54.5 896.9 897.0 329.4 897.7 0.07 87 7.9 32639 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.3 913.8 913.8 329.7 914.6 0.08 TRP 180 12946 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 325 23 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5701.00 m Freezing level: 601.39 mb = 4397.55 m = 14427.49 ft Wetbulb zero: 762.81 mb = 2454.26 m = 8051.93 ft Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.36 % Est. max temperature: 28.96 C = 84.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 651.25 mb = 3753.43 m = 12314.24 ft T: 3.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.78 C/km ThetaE index: 4.53 C Layer 864.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 458.91 mb = 6513.15 m = 21368.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.80 C = 119.85 F Cap Strength: 14.36 C Lifted Index: 14.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.74 C Showalter Index: 16.89 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 14.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: -9.50 C K Index: -32.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.03 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50866.96 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 626.56 mb = 4067.40 m = 13344.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 312 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 146 14 -7.7 11.2 1 948 610 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 143 10 -6.3 8.2 2 925 823 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 140 11 -7.2 8.7 3 915 914 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 143 12 -7.0 9.1 4 883 1219 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 163 10 -2.8 9.5 5 850 1546 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 152 10 -4.9 9.1 6 822 1829 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 172 11 -1.7 11.2 7 792 2134 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 165 11 -2.7 10.3 8 764 2438 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 209 8 3.8 6.8 9 736 2743 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 233 10 7.6 5.8 10 700 3167 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 248 12 11.5 4.7 11 658 3658 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 238 17 14.2 8.8 12 610 4267 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 255 15 14.4 4.0 13 565 4877 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 246 21 19.2 8.4 14 500 5850 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 263 20 20.2 2.4 15 484 6096 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 265 22 22.1 1.9 16 400 7550 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 273 13 12.7 -0.6 17 396 7620 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 284 12 11.6 -2.8 18 380 7925 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 280 10 9.9 -1.8 19 334 8839 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 17 7 -2.2 -7.0 20 320 9144 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 201 3 1.2 3.2 21 300 9610 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 169 9 -1.8 9.3 22 294 9754 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 169 9 -1.8 9.3 23 281 10058 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 147 5 -2.8 4.3 24 250 10840 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 134 15 -10.8 10.4 25 245 10973 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 134 15 -10.8 10.4 26 200 12290 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 168 13 -2.8 12.9 27 193 12497 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 185 4 0.3 3.7 28 180 12946 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 356 8 0.5 -7.6 29 175 13106 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 354 13 1.3 -13.0 30 167 13411 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 49 9 -6.5 -5.7 31 159 13716 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 66 3 -2.4 -1.1 32 151 14021 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 253 14 13.4 4.2 33 150 14080 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 255 15 14.4 4.0 34 137 14630 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 276 26 25.9 -2.8 35 124 15240 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 273 21 21.2 -1.1 36 100 16580 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 267 16 15.5 0.9 37 75 18288 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 173 4 -0.5 4.2 38 72 18593 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 196 15 4.1 14.2 39 70 18740 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 196 15 4.1 14.2 40 65 19202 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 213 11 6.3 9.5 41 62 19507 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 176 14 -1.1 14.3 42 56 20117 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 263 6 5.5 0.7 43 51 20726 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 92 8 -7.6 0.3 44 50 20810 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 149 10 -5.1 8.5 45 48 21031 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 176 13 -0.8 13.3 46 46 21336 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 212 10 5.1 8.1 47 44 21641 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 329 4 2.2 -3.6 48 40 22250 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 264 3 2.9 0.3 49 34 23165 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 66 3 -2.4 -1.1 50 33 23470 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 176 13 -0.8 13.3 51 31 23774 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 217 3 2.1 2.7 52 30 24010 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 187 9 1.1 8.8 53 30 24079 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 187 10 1.3 10.0 54 28 24384 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 175 9 -0.8 9.1 55 27 24689 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 175 15 -1.4 15.3 56 26 24994 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 218 17 10.3 13.2 57 25 25298 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 223 22 14.9 16.1 58 20 26518 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 225 19 13.2 13.5 59 20 26590 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 231 12 9.0 7.4 60 19 26822 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 237 10 8.6 5.5 61 18 27432 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 223 15 10.3 11.2 62 14 28956 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 218 20 12.0 15.5 63 13 29261 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 216 23 13.4 18.2 64 12 29870 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 240 22 19.3 11.2 65 12 30175 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 231 35 26.9 21.8 66 10 31090 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 235 25 20.2 14.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 281.5 at 22.5 knts Storm direction: 311.5 at 16.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.6 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 51.2 neg: -13.0 tot: 38.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.5 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 35.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 6 143 11| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 1.1 -3.0 -1.8 -3.7 -0.14| 4.7 -0.7 1000 286 7 149 11| 1.1 1.6 2.7| 11.3 -5.6 5.6 5.6 0.21| 5.0 1.0 1500 283 8 153 11| 0.8 1.9 2.6| 20.1 -7.3 12.8 8.5 0.33| 4.7 1.6 2000 281 9 158 10| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 34.0 -9.6 24.4 12.2 0.46| 5.4 2.5 2500 282 11 169 9| 2.9 1.1 4.0| 46.8 -9.6 37.2 14.9 0.55| 5.6 3.1 3000 283 13 183 8| 2.4 1.6 4.0| 51.2 -13.0 38.2 12.7 0.49| 5.5 2.7 4000 282 17 208 9| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 68.4 -18.7 49.8 12.4 0.46| 5.1 2.4 5000 280 20 223 10| 1.9 1.6 3.5| 85.3 -28.0 57.3 11.5 0.41| 4.9 2.0 6000 282 23 235 12| 1.9 1.3 3.2|108.1 -28.0 80.1 13.4 0.43| 4.7 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171007.00.gif