UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018100700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 7 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 972 405 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.4 315 8 293.7 295.0 286.8 314.0 7.03 2 962 491 16.2 7.2 55 9.0 11.1 313 9 292.6 293.8 285.9 311.6 6.63 3 925 816 13.0 7.0 67 6.0 9.6 320 11 292.6 293.8 286.1 312.2 6.80 4 899 1055 10.8 6.8 76 4.0 8.6 330 11 292.7 294.0 286.2 312.6 6.90 5 850 1519 7.0 3.4 78 3.6 5.1 335 9 293.5 294.5 285.4 310.2 5.75 6 798 2034 2.6 1.0 89 1.6 1.8 358 8 294.1 295.1 285.0 309.2 5.16 7 787 2146 2.2 -0.3 84 2.5 1.0 360 8 294.9 295.7 284.9 308.8 4.76 8 774 2281 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.4 360 15 296.7 297.4 284.3 307.4 3.56 9 750 2535 1.2 -12.8 34 14.0 -3.8 2 24 297.9 298.2 282.9 303.8 1.90 10 743 2611 1.4 -18.6 21 20.0 -4.8 3 25 298.9 299.1 282.4 302.7 1.18 11 731 2742 0.8 -19.2 21 20.0 -5.3 5 28 299.6 299.8 282.7 303.3 1.14 12 718 2886 1.2 -26.8 10 28.0 -6.1 5 30 301.6 301.7 282.8 303.6 0.59 13 700 3090 0.0 -28.0 10 28.0 -7.0 5 34 302.5 302.6 283.1 304.3 0.55 14 640 3799 -4.7 -34.7 7 30.0 -10.8 354 40 305.0 305.1 283.8 306.1 0.31 15 611 4162 -6.1 -37.1 7 31.0 -12.0 351 47 307.5 307.5 284.7 308.4 0.26 16 553 4932 -12.1 -40.1 8 28.0 -16.6 350 54 309.2 309.3 285.3 310.0 0.21 17 537 5156 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -16.2 352 59 311.6 311.7 286.5 313.4 0.52 18 527 5299 -11.5 -35.5 12 24.0 -16.0 353 63 314.3 314.3 287.2 315.5 0.35 19 504 5640 -13.5 -32.5 19 19.0 -17.3 355 71 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.6 0.49 20 500 5700 -13.9 -31.9 20 18.0 -17.6 355 72 316.1 316.2 288.1 318.0 0.53 21 453 6442 -20.1 -27.1 54 7.0 -21.6 349 85 317.4 317.5 288.9 320.5 0.92 22 445 6574 -21.1 -26.0 65 4.9 -22.2 348 87 317.7 317.9 289.1 321.3 1.03 23 443 6607 -21.1 -25.8 66 4.7 -22.1 348 88 318.1 318.3 289.3 321.8 1.05 24 436 6725 -20.3 -29.3 44 9.0 -22.1 348 90 320.6 320.8 289.8 323.3 0.78 25 422 6966 -21.1 -32.1 37 11.0 -23.1 347 95 322.6 322.7 290.2 324.8 0.61 26 400 7360 -23.7 -32.7 43 9.0 -25.3 345 103 324.2 324.3 290.7 326.4 0.61 27 377 7791 -26.9 -34.9 47 8.0 -28.1 346 106 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.4 0.52 28 358 8163 -29.7 -42.7 27 13.0 -31.1 347 103 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.5 0.25 29 339 8550 -32.9 -45.9 26 13.0 -34.1 349 100 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.1 0.18 30 331 8718 -34.3 -43.3 40 9.0 -35.1 349 99 327.7 327.7 291.3 328.6 0.25 31 309 9197 -38.3 -45.3 48 7.0 -38.8 350 106 328.6 328.6 291.6 329.4 0.22 32 300 9400 -39.9 -47.9 42 8.0 -40.4 350 108 329.1 329.2 291.6 329.8 0.17 33 273 10038 -44.9 -54.9 32 10.0 -45.3 350 118 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.08 34 255 10490 -48.7 -56.7 39 8.0 -49.0 350 126 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.1 0.07 35 250 10620 -48.7 -55.7 44 7.0 -49.0 350 128 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.08 36 245 10752 -48.9 -56.9 39 8.0 -49.2 350 130 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.6 0.07 37 231 11135 -51.2 -60.0 34 8.8 -51.5 350 136 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 38 227 11247 -51.9 -60.9 33 9.0 -52.1 350 136 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.3 0.05 39 219 11479 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.6 350 127 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.02 40 210 11748 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.2 350 114 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.6 0.01 41 202 11996 -53.5 -75.5 5 22.0 -53.8 347 109 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 42 200 12060 -53.9 -75.9 5 22.0 -54.2 345 109 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.01 43 189 12423 -55.7 -77.7 5 22.0 -55.9 341 121 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 44 178 12807 -55.3 -78.3 4 23.0 -55.6 340 115 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 45 150 13890 -60.1 -84.1 3 24.0 -60.3 340 87 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 46 137 14455 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 340 77 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 47 127 14926 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 340 69 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.3 0.00 48 121 15225 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 335 73 387.6 387.6 303.4 387.6 0.00 49 118 15381 -59.9 -84.9 2 25.0 -60.2 337 71 392.9 392.9 304.2 393.0 0.00 50 114 15595 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.5 339 66 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 51 110 15817 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 336 54 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.1 0.00 52 100 16410 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 320 41 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 53 91 16992 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 320 31 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 54 86 17343 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 324 37 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 55 73 18353 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.3 333 28 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 56 70 18610 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 325 34 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 57 62 19361 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.8 314 35 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 58 57 19885 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.8 309 15 482.9 482.9 313.7 483.0 0.00 59 52 20450 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.2 308 19 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 60 50 20690 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 310 24 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 61 44 21485 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 320 20 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.6 0.00 62 37 22569 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 297 15 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.5 0.00 63 34 23102 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.1 265 16 571.9 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 64 32 23488 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.3 282 20 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.3 0.01 65 30 23900 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.3 300 12 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 66 28 24340 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.6 268 6 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 67 24 25317 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.0 290 24 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 68 21 26167 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.5 301 15 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.02 69 20 26480 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.6 270 15 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.02 70 19 26809 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.8 268 15 679.9 679.9 323.7 680.0 0.02 71 18 27159 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -53.4 257 16 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.8 0.03 72 16 27926 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -55.6 218 22 720.6 720.7 325.1 720.9 0.03 73 15 28344 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -55.2 217 23 736.7 736.7 325.6 737.0 0.03 74 14 28796 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -53.1 229 29 763.6 763.6 326.3 764.0 0.05 75 12 29818 -45.5 -78.5 1 33.0 -52.2 256 41 806.5 806.6 327.4 807.2 0.07 76 11 30398 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -52.9 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.4 0.07 77 10 31035 -43.3 -77.3 1 34.0 -51.8 857.9 858.0 328.6 859.0 0.10 78 10 31035 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -52.2 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.9 0.09 TRP 150 13890 -60.1 -84.1 3 24.0 -60.3 340 87 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 WND 231 11135 -51.2 -60.0 34 8.8 -51.5 350 136 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5546.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3090.00 m = 10137.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 777.98 mb = 2239.39 m = 7347.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.48 % Est. max temperature: 18.31 C = 64.95 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 837.22 mb = 1642.57 m = 5388.96 ft T: 5.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.33 C/km ThetaE index: 9.91 C Layer 850.0- 731.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 828.88 mb = 1724.30 m = 5657.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.72 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.22 C = 64.79 F Cap Strength: 7.05 C Lifted Index: 7.12 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.09 C Showalter Index: 8.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: -3.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 130.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 12.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 840.87 mb = 1607.10 m = 5272.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 805.87 mb = 1953.92 m = 6410.43 ft Equ Level (EL): 785.87 mb = 2157.85 m = 7079.48 ft B at Equ Level: 4.81 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 765.87 mb = 2366.15 m = 7762.88 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 22 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 219 26 16.4 20.6 1 948 610 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 223 27 18.4 19.8 2 925 816 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 225 25 17.8 17.8 3 914 914 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 224 23 16.3 16.7 4 881 1219 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 222 24 15.8 17.6 5 850 1519 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 219 23 14.6 18.1 6 818 1829 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 212 22 11.5 18.3 7 788 2134 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 210 21 10.8 18.3 8 759 2438 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 248 12 10.8 4.3 9 731 2743 5 28 -2.4 -27.9 | 281 8 8.3 -1.6 10 700 3090 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 314 11 7.8 -7.6 11 651 3658 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 309 18 14.1 -11.6 12 601 4267 350 49 8.5 -48.3 | 319 29 19.3 -22.0 13 556 4877 350 53 9.2 -52.2 | 322 33 20.0 -25.9 14 500 5700 355 72 6.3 -71.7 | 339 49 17.0 -45.5 15 474 6096 350 78 13.5 -76.8 | 334 56 24.3 -50.5 16 400 7360 345 103 26.7 -99.5 | 333 82 37.4 -73.2 17 386 7620 345 107 27.7 -103.4 | 333 86 38.4 -77.1 18 325 8839 350 98 17.0 -96.5 | 338 76 27.8 -70.2 19 311 9144 350 105 18.2 -103.4 | 339 82 29.0 -77.1 20 300 9400 350 108 18.8 -106.4 | 340 85 29.5 -80.1 21 250 10620 350 128 22.2 -126.1 | 342 105 33.0 -99.8 22 231 11135 350 136 23.6 -133.9 | 342 113 34.4 -107.7 23 226 11278 350 136 23.6 -133.9 | 342 113 34.4 -107.7 24 205 11887 350 108 18.8 -106.4 | 340 85 29.5 -80.1 25 200 12060 345 109 28.2 -105.3 | 334 88 39.0 -79.0 26 187 12497 340 123 42.1 -115.6 | 329 104 52.8 -89.3 27 150 13890 340 87 29.8 -81.8 | 324 69 40.5 -55.5 28 127 14935 340 69 23.6 -64.8 | 318 52 34.4 -38.6 29 121 15240 335 73 30.9 -66.2 | 314 58 41.6 -39.9 30 115 15545 340 69 23.6 -64.8 | 318 52 34.4 -38.6 31 104 16154 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 280 29 28.8 -4.9 32 100 16410 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 278 37 37.1 -5.1 33 90 17069 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 264 30 30.0 3.3 34 81 17678 330 46 23.0 -39.8 | 292 36 33.8 -13.6 35 74 18288 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 263 22 21.7 2.7 36 70 18610 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 273 30 30.3 -1.6 37 67 18898 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 264 38 37.6 3.8 38 64 19202 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 275 41 40.5 -3.4 39 58 19812 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 235 28 23.0 16.0 40 55 20117 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 225 28 19.8 20.0 41 50 20690 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 250 31 29.1 10.8 42 47 21031 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 253 32 30.7 9.6 43 45 21336 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 250 29 27.0 10.0 44 43 21641 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 239 24 20.5 12.3 45 41 21946 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 234 32 26.2 19.1 46 39 22250 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 222 34 22.7 25.2 47 35 22860 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 240 27 23.5 13.5 48 34 23165 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 220 39 25.2 30.1 49 32 23470 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 234 39 31.4 22.6 50 31 23774 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 226 29 21.1 20.3 51 30 23900 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 226 29 21.1 20.3 52 28 24384 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 211 31 15.7 26.7 53 24 25298 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 242 38 33.3 18.1 54 22 25908 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 231 37 28.5 23.1 55 21 26213 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 231 29 22.2 18.2 56 20 26480 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 224 37 25.8 26.3 57 20 26518 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 226 36 25.7 25.0 58 18 26822 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 221 39 25.5 28.9 59 17 27127 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 210 50 24.9 43.1 60 15 27432 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 208 50 23.4 44.3 61 12 28346 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 238 63 53.1 33.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 352.3 at 37.8 knts Storm direction: 22.3 at 28.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 93.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.8 neg: -35.8 tot: 52.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 122.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 10 223 26| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 20.6 -1.6 19.0 37.9 0.45| 6.1 2.8 1000 323 10 223 25| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 20.6 -12.7 8.0 8.0 0.12| 4.0 0.5 1500 329 10 221 24| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 20.6 -31.8 -11.2 -7.5 -0.20| 4.0 -0.8 2000 338 10 221 22| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 55.8 -34.0 21.9 10.9 0.23| 6.3 1.5 2500 348 13 225 19| 5.4 0.0 5.4| 80.6 -34.0 46.7 18.7 0.44| 7.2 3.2 3000 354 17 233 16| 4.5 1.1 5.6| 87.8 -35.8 52.0 17.3 0.41| 7.3 3.0 4000 353 24 258 14| 3.4 2.8 6.2|112.3 -38.1 74.2 18.6 0.36| 7.5 2.7 5000 352 30 284 15| 4.3 2.2 6.5|201.9 -38.1 163.8 32.8 0.41| 7.6 3.1 6000 352 38 305 19| 3.6 3.5 7.1|250.1-103.6 146.5 24.4 0.31| 8.2 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181007.00.gif