UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 8 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 147 SFC 971 405 19.8 1.8 30 18.0 10.4 305 5 295.4 296.2 284.8 308.7 4.48 2 961 492 17.2 1.2 34 16.0 9.0 320 5 293.7 294.4 284.0 306.4 4.34 3 925 808 14.0 0.0 38 14.0 7.1 315 4 293.6 294.4 283.7 305.8 4.13 4 890 1131 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 5.1 316 7 294.0 294.7 283.4 305.1 3.76 5 866 1359 9.0 0.0 53 9.0 4.6 318 6 294.0 294.8 284.2 307.0 4.41 6 850 1513 8.4 -13.6 19 22.0 0.4 315 4 294.9 295.2 281.3 299.8 1.57 7 846 1552 8.4 -18.6 13 27.0 -0.4 332 4 295.3 295.5 280.7 298.6 1.04 8 842 1591 8.4 -16.6 15 25.0 -0.1 349 4 295.7 296.0 281.1 299.6 1.24 9 837 1640 8.2 -6.8 34 15.0 1.8 10 3 296.0 296.5 283.1 304.3 2.74 10 832 1690 8.0 -5.0 39 13.0 2.2 32 3 296.3 296.9 283.7 305.8 3.16 11 827 1739 7.4 -4.6 42 12.0 2.1 54 3 296.2 296.8 283.8 306.0 3.28 12 803 1981 5.6 -9.4 33 15.0 -0.3 100 4 296.8 297.2 283.0 303.9 2.33 13 793 2083 4.6 -3.4 56 8.0 1.0 103 6 296.8 297.5 284.5 308.0 3.75 14 783 2186 4.0 -4.0 56 8.0 0.4 105 8 297.2 297.9 284.6 308.1 3.63 15 774 2280 3.6 -11.4 32 15.0 -2.0 105 10 297.8 298.2 283.1 304.1 2.06 16 739 2654 1.2 -20.8 18 22.0 -5.3 78 12 299.1 299.3 282.3 302.3 0.99 17 711 2963 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -5.7 49 14 299.5 299.8 283.5 305.4 1.90 18 701 3076 -2.1 -14.1 39 12.0 -6.2 41 16 300.0 300.4 283.7 305.8 1.83 19 700 3087 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -6.4 40 16 300.2 300.5 283.6 305.5 1.69 20 696 3133 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -7.2 38 16 300.7 300.9 283.2 304.5 1.21 21 668 3458 -4.3 -16.3 39 12.0 -8.1 27 17 301.7 302.0 284.1 306.8 1.60 22 649 3685 -5.5 -18.5 35 13.0 -9.4 21 18 302.9 303.1 284.3 307.3 1.37 23 590 4424 -11.3 -20.3 47 9.0 -13.7 49 15 304.5 304.7 284.8 308.7 1.29 24 572 4662 -11.9 -22.9 40 11.0 -14.7 47 17 306.5 306.7 285.3 310.0 1.06 25 556 4879 -13.3 -24.3 39 11.0 -15.9 45 19 307.3 307.5 285.5 310.5 0.96 26 541 5087 -14.3 -27.3 32 13.0 -17.1 44 21 308.6 308.7 285.7 311.1 0.75 27 523 5343 -15.9 -26.9 38 11.0 -18.3 42 24 309.6 309.8 286.2 312.4 0.81 28 517 5430 -16.5 -31.5 26 15.0 -19.3 42 24 309.9 310.0 285.9 311.8 0.53 29 502 5650 -18.5 -37.5 17 19.0 -21.3 40 27 310.1 310.2 285.8 311.2 0.30 30 500 5680 -18.5 -37.5 17 19.0 -21.3 40 27 310.5 310.5 285.9 311.6 0.30 31 483 5937 -19.7 -32.7 31 13.0 -21.9 31 27 312.1 312.2 286.7 313.9 0.51 32 460 6297 -21.7 -45.7 10 24.0 -24.4 25 27 314.0 314.0 286.9 314.5 0.14 33 436 6689 -24.9 -40.9 21 16.0 -26.8 25 27 314.8 314.8 287.3 315.7 0.25 34 432 6756 -25.3 -46.3 12 21.0 -27.4 25 28 315.1 315.1 287.3 315.6 0.14 35 419 6977 -26.7 -39.7 28 13.0 -28.3 25 28 316.1 316.1 287.8 317.1 0.29 36 400 7310 -28.9 -43.9 22 15.0 -30.4 25 28 317.4 317.5 288.1 318.2 0.19 37 385 7582 -31.1 -45.1 24 14.0 -32.3 25 31 318.0 318.1 288.3 318.7 0.18 38 370 7863 -32.9 -58.9 6 26.0 -34.3 25 34 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.4 0.04 39 332 8615 -39.3 -61.3 8 22.0 -40.1 25 39 320.5 320.6 288.9 320.7 0.03 40 325 8761 -40.5 -55.5 18 15.0 -41.2 25 40 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.1 0.06 41 301 9278 -45.3 -62.3 13 17.0 -45.8 21 44 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.03 42 300 9300 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 20 44 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.03 43 277 9826 -50.3 -62.3 23 12.0 -50.5 18 44 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.8 0.03 44 274 9897 -50.9 -59.9 34 9.0 -51.1 17 45 321.8 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.04 45 270 9993 -51.1 -63.1 23 12.0 -51.4 17 45 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.0 0.03 46 265 10114 -51.9 -62.9 26 11.0 -52.1 16 45 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.6 0.03 47 250 10490 -54.1 -67.1 19 13.0 -54.3 15 44 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.02 48 246 10593 -54.7 -68.7 16 14.0 -54.9 15 43 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.01 49 234 10910 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 15 38 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.01 50 225 11158 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.6 23 34 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 51 210 11589 -60.9 -73.9 16 13.0 -61.0 42 26 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.7 0.01 52 200 11890 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 50 17 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 53 199 11921 -62.5 -73.5 21 11.0 -62.6 47 17 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 54 185 12366 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 10 20 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.01 55 181 12498 -64.9 -72.9 32 8.0 -65.0 10 28 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.01 56 176 12670 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 25 23 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.01 57 171 12849 -61.1 -77.1 10 16.0 -61.2 30 18 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.01 58 164 13109 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 6 16 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 59 150 13670 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.2 350 8 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 60 100 16250 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.5 310 2 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 61 82 17512 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.8 270 6 447.9 447.9 310.7 447.9 0.00 62 78 17831 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.9 260 7 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 63 74 18166 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 249 8 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.00 64 70 18520 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.1 250 10 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 65 69 18611 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.5 247 10 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00 66 62 19292 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 223 6 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 67 57 19828 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.9 205 4 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 68 51 20542 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.7 178 5 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.3 0.01 69 50 20670 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.0 170 9 519.3 519.3 316.2 519.3 0.01 70 44 21495 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.0 184 11 539.1 539.1 317.5 539.1 0.01 71 41 21949 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.9 180 12 544.6 544.6 317.8 544.7 0.01 72 36 22785 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.2 247 16 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 73 33 23344 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.1 270 13 580.0 580.0 319.7 580.1 0.01 74 32 23542 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.9 286 12 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 75 30 23960 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 215 4 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 28 24407 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.4 318 7 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.01 77 26 24888 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.6 21 3 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 78 20 26590 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.0 235 6 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 79 18 27277 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.7 305 4 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.02 80 16 28045 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.6 280 8 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.02 81 15 28468 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.0 282 16 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.3 0.03 82 13 29409 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.1 350 12 775.8 775.8 326.6 776.1 0.03 83 11 30515 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.2 199 6 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.6 0.06 84 10 31150 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.2 265 10 847.5 847.5 328.4 848.0 0.06 85 9.8 31284 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.8 849.4 849.4 328.4 849.9 0.05 86 8.6 32156 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.5 895.0 895.0 329.4 895.8 0.08 87 8.3 32396 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.7 912.7 912.8 329.7 913.9 0.11 88 7.9 32732 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -52.0 925.7 925.8 329.9 927.0 0.11 89 7.6 32996 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -51.0 946.5 946.6 330.3 948.5 0.17 90 7.3 33272 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -51.8 951.8 951.9 330.4 953.4 0.14 TRP 185 12366 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 10 20 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5533.00 m Freezing level: 726.56 mb = 2791.24 m = 9157.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 847.90 mb = 1533.39 m = 5030.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.00 % Est. max temperature: 20.73 C = 69.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 741.74 mb = 2623.91 m = 8608.53 ft T: 1.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.32 C/km ThetaE index: 8.33 C Layer 850.0- 842.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 663.40 mb = 3511.94 m = 11521.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.33 C = 79.39 F Cap Strength: 6.45 C Lifted Index: 6.44 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.09 C Showalter Index: 10.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 4.90 C K Index: 0.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57343.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 744.62 mb = 2592.65 m = 8505.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 68 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 265 14 14.4 1.4 1 947 610 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 268 12 11.7 0.5 2 925 808 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 264 13 13.1 1.4 3 913 914 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 265 14 14.4 1.4 4 880 1219 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 277 16 15.4 -1.9 5 850 1513 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 264 13 13.1 1.4 6 818 1829 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 242 9 8.3 4.4 7 787 2134 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 210 7 3.5 6.0 8 758 2438 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 158 9 -3.2 7.9 9 730 2743 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 322 1 0.3 -0.4 10 700 3087 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 360 8 0.0 -8.0 11 650 3658 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 342 13 4.1 -12.7 12 601 4267 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 5 5 -0.4 -4.8 13 555 4877 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 19 10 -3.1 -9.2 14 500 5680 40 27 -17.4 -20.7 | 23 18 -7.1 -16.4 15 472 6096 25 27 -11.4 -24.5 | 3 20 -1.1 -20.2 16 400 7310 25 28 -11.8 -25.4 | 4 21 -1.5 -21.1 17 382 7620 25 32 -13.5 -29.0 | 7 25 -3.2 -24.8 18 307 9144 25 43 -18.2 -39.0 | 13 36 -7.9 -34.7 19 300 9300 20 44 -15.0 -41.3 | 7 37 -4.8 -37.1 20 255 10363 15 45 -11.6 -43.5 | 2 39 -1.4 -39.2 21 250 10490 15 44 -11.4 -42.5 | 2 38 -1.1 -38.3 22 231 10973 15 37 -9.6 -35.7 | 359 32 0.7 -31.5 23 200 11887 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 40 9 -6.1 -7.2 24 200 11890 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 22 7 -2.7 -6.7 25 185 12366 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 336 17 6.8 -15.5 26 181 12497 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 347 24 5.4 -23.3 27 172 12802 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 3 11 -0.6 -11.3 28 164 13106 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 323 15 8.9 -11.7 29 156 13411 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 343 8 2.3 -7.2 30 150 13670 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 287 12 11.7 -3.6 31 142 14021 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 253 11 10.6 3.3 32 135 14326 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 277 18 17.9 -2.2 33 117 15240 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 284 17 16.0 -4.0 34 112 15545 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 296 16 14.4 -7.0 35 100 16250 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 256 12 11.8 3.0 36 73 18288 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 247 19 17.5 7.6 37 70 18520 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 249 21 19.7 7.7 38 52 20422 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 243 12 10.4 5.2 39 50 20670 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 214 16 8.7 13.1 40 45 21336 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 217 19 11.2 15.2 41 41 21946 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 212 19 10.3 16.2 42 39 22250 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 239 32 27.5 16.3 43 34 23165 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 252 24 22.8 7.6 44 31 23774 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 277 20 20.1 -2.6 45 30 23960 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 239 15 12.6 7.5 46 28 24384 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 273 15 15.2 -0.7 47 26 24994 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 254 10 9.1 2.6 48 23 25603 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 205 19 8.0 17.0 49 20 26590 235 6 4.9 3.4 | 243 17 15.2 7.7 50 18 27432 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 265 13 12.9 1.2 51 17 27737 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 254 14 13.2 3.7 52 15 28346 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 264 22 22.1 2.2 53 15 28651 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 273 32 31.5 -1.5 54 13 29261 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 296 15 13.1 -6.4 55 13 29566 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 307 14 11.4 -8.7 56 12 29870 130 1 -0.8 0.6 | 243 11 9.5 4.9 57 10 31150 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 256 21 20.2 5.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 37.6 at 14.8 knts Storm direction: 67.6 at 11.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 3.3 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 84.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.3 neg: -51.9 tot: -35.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: -3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 27.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 321 4 266 13| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 3.1 -2.7 0.5 0.9 0.01| 5.9 0.1 1000 318 5 269 14| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 15.4 -10.1 5.4 5.4 0.11| 5.9 0.7 1500 321 5 267 13| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 16.2 -25.2 -8.9 -6.0 -0.20| 7.2 -1.4 2000 0 6 277 10| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 16.2 -43.1 -26.9 -13.4 -0.44| 8.0 -3.5 2500 51 7 272 5| 3.7 2.4 6.1| 16.3 -46.5 -30.1 -12.1 -0.41| 9.1 -3.8 3000 44 8 293 5| 3.1 3.3 6.3| 16.3 -51.9 -35.6 -11.9 -0.40| 8.9 -3.5 4000 38 10 316 6| 3.0 2.4 5.4| 24.9 -55.7 -30.8 -7.7 -0.29| 8.1 -2.3 5000 41 12 336 6| 2.4 2.7 5.1| 29.4 -55.7 -26.3 -5.3 -0.22| 7.5 -1.7 6000 38 15 351 8| 2.0 2.9 4.8| 30.3 -89.1 -58.8 -9.8 -0.27| 7.1 -1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200408.00.gif