UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019120800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 8 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 49 SFC 959 405 10.2 8.1 87 2.1 9.0 315 4 286.8 288.0 284.0 306.6 7.08 2 948 498 9.2 7.4 88 1.8 8.2 295 3 286.7 287.9 283.7 305.8 6.82 3 932 635 9.8 5.8 76 4.0 7.7 246 2 288.7 289.8 283.9 306.3 6.21 4 925 696 9.2 5.1 75 4.1 7.1 190 3 288.7 289.8 283.7 305.6 5.96 5 917 768 9.0 4.7 74 4.3 6.8 177 6 289.2 290.3 283.7 305.9 5.84 6 850 1392 4.6 1.7 81 2.9 3.2 150 10 291.0 291.9 283.7 305.6 5.09 7 812 1764 2.4 -0.4 82 2.8 1.1 213 21 292.5 293.3 283.7 305.8 4.57 8 759 2305 -2.1 -2.5 97 0.4 -2.3 215 33 293.3 294.0 283.6 305.6 4.19 9 700 2945 -5.9 -7.0 92 1.1 -6.3 220 46 296.0 296.5 283.7 305.6 3.23 10 698 2967 -5.9 -7.0 92 1.1 -6.3 220 46 296.2 296.8 283.8 305.9 3.24 11 693 3024 -6.1 -9.2 79 3.1 -7.2 221 47 296.6 297.1 283.4 304.9 2.75 12 682 3148 -6.9 -11.1 72 4.2 -8.4 222 48 297.0 297.5 283.1 304.4 2.40 13 673 3252 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -9.7 224 50 297.5 297.8 282.7 303.2 1.85 14 667 3321 -7.9 -11.8 74 3.9 -9.2 224 50 297.8 298.2 283.4 304.9 2.32 15 647 3557 -9.1 -12.8 74 3.7 -10.3 225 49 299.1 299.5 283.7 305.9 2.21 16 628 3787 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -12.1 225 46 300.3 300.6 283.7 305.6 1.70 17 607 4048 -12.3 -17.1 67 4.8 -13.7 225 45 300.9 301.2 283.8 306.1 1.65 18 602 4111 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.6 225 45 301.4 301.6 283.5 305.3 1.24 19 585 4329 -13.9 -25.9 36 12.0 -16.5 223 44 302.2 302.4 283.3 304.8 0.79 20 559 4673 -15.9 -24.9 46 9.0 -17.9 211 43 303.8 304.0 284.1 306.8 0.91 21 526 5127 -20.5 -24.3 72 3.8 -21.3 219 41 303.6 303.8 284.1 306.9 1.02 22 500 5500 -22.7 -25.3 79 2.6 -23.2 225 26 305.4 305.5 284.8 308.6 0.98 23 498 5530 -22.9 -25.8 77 2.9 -23.5 225 26 305.5 305.6 284.8 308.6 0.94 24 443 6379 -29.9 -32.4 79 2.5 -30.2 219 29 307.0 307.1 284.9 309.0 0.57 25 400 7100 -36.1 -38.4 79 2.3 -36.3 205 30 308.1 308.1 285.1 309.3 0.35 26 372 7599 -40.9 -43.9 73 3.0 -41.1 205 27 308.2 308.2 284.9 308.9 0.21 27 338 8242 -46.9 -49.1 78 2.2 -47.0 212 26 308.5 308.6 284.9 309.0 0.13 28 327 8460 -48.9 -51.5 74 2.6 -49.0 214 26 308.7 308.7 284.9 309.1 0.10 29 318 8642 -50.7 -55.1 59 4.4 -50.8 212 27 308.7 308.7 284.9 309.0 0.07 30 301 8999 -52.9 -57.4 58 4.5 -53.0 200 30 310.5 310.5 285.6 310.7 0.05 31 300 9020 -52.9 -57.1 60 4.2 -53.0 200 30 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.0 0.06 32 296 9107 -52.9 -56.3 66 3.4 -53.0 200 31 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.06 33 292 9194 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 203 33 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.7 0.05 34 286 9329 -49.7 -63.7 18 14.0 -50.0 209 37 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.03 35 284 9375 -49.3 -68.3 9 19.0 -49.7 212 38 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.01 36 263 9878 -50.5 -78.5 2 28.0 -50.8 221 38 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.2 0.00 37 259 9978 -49.3 -80.3 1 31.0 -49.7 222 37 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.00 38 250 10210 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.1 225 36 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.00 39 243 10395 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.1 228 38 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.00 40 237 10558 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.6 241 38 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.00 41 214 11222 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.7 250 32 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.4 0.00 42 208 11406 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.7 248 36 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.00 43 201 11628 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 248 42 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 44 200 11660 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 250 42 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 45 197 11758 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -51.9 251 42 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 46 192 11926 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 253 43 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 47 181 12310 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 258 44 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 48 175 12529 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.0 260 44 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 49 169 12756 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.8 260 39 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 50 167 12834 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 260 37 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 51 161 13071 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 260 31 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 52 159 13152 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 260 29 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 53 156 13276 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 260 26 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 54 150 13530 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 260 23 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 55 149 13573 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.8 258 24 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 56 147 13661 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 253 26 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 57 138 14068 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 260 41 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 58 132 14353 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 261 40 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 59 126 14652 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 263 39 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 60 100 16140 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.6 260 24 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 61 94 16539 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.4 260 32 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 62 83 17334 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 279 21 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 63 79 17648 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.4 265 18 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 64 75 17979 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 247 15 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 65 74 18065 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.9 242 15 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 66 70 18420 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.6 230 16 466.9 466.9 312.4 466.9 0.00 67 55 19947 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.4 281 20 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 68 53 20181 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 284 16 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 69 50 20550 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 290 10 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 70 44 21361 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.6 270 12 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 71 40 21966 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.2 50 13 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.00 72 36 22636 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 39 11 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.6 0.00 73 31 23590 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.1 67 18 590.5 590.5 320.2 590.5 0.01 74 30 23800 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 75 20 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 75 27 24469 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 96 18 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 76 25 24957 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 75 26 623.9 624.0 321.6 624.0 0.01 77 24 25215 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.8 64 30 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.2 0.01 78 22 25766 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 79 29 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 79 21 26061 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.8 83 28 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 80 20 26370 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.8 80 25 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 81 15 28195 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.9 81 26 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.2 0.01 82 14 28635 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.4 77 26 741.9 741.9 325.7 742.0 0.01 83 12 29617 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 80 27 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 84 11 30171 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -58.0 75 14 794.9 794.9 327.1 795.0 0.02 85 10 30780 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.0 85 18 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.5 0.02 86 8.9 31521 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -60.2 835.3 835.3 328.1 835.4 0.02 87 7.6 32530 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -58.3 887.6 887.6 329.2 887.9 0.03 TRP 301 8999 -52.9 -57.4 58 4.5 -53.0 200 30 310.5 310.5 285.6 310.7 0.05 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5451.00 m Freezing level: 783.73 mb = 2052.60 m = 6734.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 794.95 mb = 1933.99 m = 6345.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.59 % Est. max temperature: 15.88 C = 60.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.95 mb = 661.67 m = 2170.82 ft T: 9.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.58 C/km ThetaE index: 0.77 C Layer 948.0- 932.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 828.33 mb = 1601.87 m = 5255.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.89 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.19 C = 59.34 F Cap Strength: 2.54 C Lifted Index: 2.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.29 C Showalter Index: 2.42 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 51.70 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 24.40 C K Index: 27.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 120.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61439.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 861.68 mb = 1279.73 m = 4198.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 249 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 959 405 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 59 23 -19.6 -11.6 1 935 610 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 68 23 -21.4 -8.7 2 925 696 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 75 23 -21.9 -5.8 3 901 914 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 92 28 -27.9 0.8 4 868 1219 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 94 30 -29.9 1.9 5 850 1392 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 90 27 -27.4 -0.1 6 836 1524 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 100 17 -16.9 3.1 7 805 1829 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 142 14 -8.6 10.9 8 775 2134 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 159 16 -5.8 15.0 9 746 2438 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 175 21 -1.8 20.8 10 718 2743 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 199 22 7.3 21.0 11 700 2945 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 195 27 7.2 26.5 12 663 3353 225 51 36.1 36.1 | 207 31 13.7 27.3 13 637 3658 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 204 27 10.8 24.5 14 588 4267 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 201 24 8.7 22.4 15 565 4572 210 44 22.0 38.1 | 179 29 -0.4 29.4 16 543 4877 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 181 24 0.5 24.0 17 521 5182 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 190 23 3.9 22.7 18 501 5486 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 163 8 -2.5 8.0 19 500 5500 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 157 10 -4.0 9.7 20 460 6096 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 171 12 -1.9 11.8 21 405 7010 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 150 20 -10.2 17.6 22 400 7100 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 152 21 -9.7 18.5 23 370 7620 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 145 19 -11.0 15.7 24 323 8534 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 149 15 -7.5 12.6 25 301 8999 200 30 10.3 28.2 | 148 23 -12.1 19.5 26 300 9020 200 30 10.3 28.2 | 148 23 -12.1 19.5 27 294 9144 200 31 10.6 29.1 | 150 24 -11.8 20.4 28 281 9449 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 181 24 0.5 24.0 29 250 10210 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 190 17 3.0 16.7 30 244 10363 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 194 19 4.5 18.1 31 233 10668 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 252 14 13.3 4.3 32 212 11278 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 254 7 6.7 1.9 33 202 11582 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 240 18 15.7 9.0 34 200 11660 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 252 18 17.1 5.6 35 176 12497 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 272 22 21.9 -0.9 36 153 13411 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 357 5 0.2 -4.7 37 150 13530 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 357 5 0.2 -4.7 38 146 13716 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 258 4 3.9 0.9 39 139 14021 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 275 18 18.0 -1.6 40 115 15240 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 289 16 15.4 -5.4 41 100 16140 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 345 5 1.2 -4.6 42 91 16764 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 279 14 14.0 -2.3 43 82 17374 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 13 12 -2.7 -12.2 44 71 18288 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 88 12 -12.5 -0.4 45 70 18420 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 99 10 -10.2 1.6 46 68 18593 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 144 12 -7.0 9.7 47 65 18898 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 40 7 -4.7 -5.6 48 62 19202 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 27 6 -2.7 -5.3 49 59 19507 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 24 17 -7.0 -15.9 50 56 19812 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 356 9 0.6 -8.7 51 54 20117 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 24 17 -7.0 -15.9 52 51 20422 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 72 13 -12.4 -4.1 53 50 20550 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 47 18 -13.0 -12.1 54 46 21031 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 67 23 -21.4 -9.0 55 44 21336 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 50 14 -10.4 -8.7 56 42 21641 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 47 13 -9.4 -8.7 57 40 21946 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 62 37 -32.4 -17.1 58 38 22250 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 63 35 -30.8 -15.8 59 33 23165 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 55 34 -27.5 -19.6 60 30 23774 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 76 44 -42.3 -10.5 61 30 23800 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 72 44 -41.7 -13.9 62 27 24384 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 82 40 -39.2 -5.8 63 24 25298 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 64 55 -49.3 -24.2 64 22 25908 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 78 53 -51.3 -11.3 65 20 26370 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 74 49 -47.0 -13.1 66 20 26518 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 69 52 -48.7 -18.3 67 18 27127 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 81 54 -53.4 -8.7 68 17 27432 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 72 49 -46.6 -15.2 69 16 27737 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 69 51 -47.8 -18.0 70 15 28346 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 77 50 -48.3 -11.0 71 13 29261 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 64 50 -44.9 -21.7 72 12 29566 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 75 52 -50.0 -13.6 73 11 30175 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 71 38 -35.9 -12.3 74 10 30780 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 76 42 -40.3 -10.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 218.7 at 32.1 knts Storm direction: 248.7 at 24.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.7 neg: 3.5 tot: 10.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 146.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 283.9 neg: -14.4 tot: 269.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 89.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.7 stream: 8.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 110.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 180 4 79 23| 0.0 15.0 15.0| 80.3 0.0 80.3 160.5 0.84| 15.9 13.4 1000 152 8 86 26| 0.4 7.5 7.9| 88.7 -8.6 80.1 80.1 0.61| 11.0 6.7 1500 184 11 97 22| 7.7 5.0 12.7|158.7 -8.6 150.1 100.1 0.66| 15.0 9.9 2000 200 16 110 18| 5.8 5.3 11.1|193.9 -8.6 185.4 92.7 0.68| 13.8 9.5 2500 209 21 128 16| 6.9 4.2 11.1|244.5 -14.4 230.1 92.0 0.67| 13.8 9.2 3000 214 26 147 15| 6.7 3.5 10.3|283.9 -14.4 269.5 89.8 0.68| 12.7 8.6 4000 218 31 168 16| 5.1 2.8 7.9|283.9 -61.8 222.1 55.5 0.51| 11.0 5.5 5000 218 33 173 17| 3.5 2.3 5.8|310.8-113.2 197.7 39.5 0.35| 11.4 4.0 6000 219 32 172 16| 2.9 2.3 5.3|318.3-131.3 187.0 31.2 0.29| 10.4 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191208.00.gif