UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020060800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 8 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 180 SFC 974 405 11.2 6.2 71 5.0 8.5 245 6 286.5 287.6 282.8 303.7 6.11 2 961 516 9.8 6.0 77 3.8 7.8 242 6 286.2 287.3 282.7 303.3 6.10 3 925 828 7.2 3.4 77 3.8 5.3 285 8 286.7 287.6 282.0 301.6 5.28 4 919 881 6.8 2.9 76 3.9 4.9 288 7 286.8 287.7 281.9 301.3 5.13 5 869 1337 2.6 1.9 95 0.7 2.2 327 10 287.0 287.9 281.9 301.4 5.05 6 850 1516 1.6 1.1 96 0.5 1.4 330 12 287.8 288.7 282.1 301.7 4.87 7 700 3055 -7.7 -9.5 87 1.8 -8.4 310 24 294.0 294.4 282.1 301.9 2.66 8 695 3111 -8.1 -10.0 86 1.9 -8.8 312 25 294.1 294.6 282.1 301.8 2.57 9 686 3212 -8.7 -10.2 89 1.5 -9.2 315 26 294.5 295.0 282.3 302.3 2.56 10 681 3269 -9.9 -13.8 73 3.9 -11.1 317 26 293.8 294.2 281.2 299.7 1.93 11 654 3580 -11.7 -16.3 69 4.6 -13.0 313 26 295.2 295.5 281.4 300.3 1.64 12 627 3902 -14.5 -18.0 75 3.5 -15.4 310 23 295.6 295.9 281.4 300.2 1.48 13 616 4037 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.2 313 23 296.9 297.1 281.6 300.6 1.19 14 586 4413 -17.9 -22.9 65 5.0 -19.0 328 30 297.4 297.6 281.6 300.7 1.03 15 578 4516 -18.5 -26.5 49 8.0 -20.0 331 29 297.9 298.0 281.5 300.3 0.76 16 566 4672 -19.9 -29.9 41 10.0 -21.5 334 29 298.0 298.1 281.3 299.9 0.56 17 557 4791 -20.9 -34.9 27 14.0 -22.8 337 28 298.2 298.3 281.1 299.4 0.35 18 537 5061 -22.9 -31.9 44 9.0 -24.2 338 29 299.0 299.0 281.6 300.6 0.49 19 528 5185 -23.9 -35.9 32 12.0 -25.4 336 30 299.2 299.3 281.5 300.3 0.34 20 522 5268 -24.9 -33.9 43 9.0 -26.1 335 30 299.0 299.1 281.5 300.4 0.42 21 513 5394 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.1 333 31 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.4 0.35 22 507 5480 -26.7 -34.7 47 8.0 -27.7 331 31 299.3 299.4 281.6 300.6 0.40 23 502 5551 -27.1 -35.1 47 8.0 -28.0 330 32 299.7 299.7 281.7 301.0 0.38 24 500 5580 -27.5 -37.5 38 10.0 -28.6 330 32 299.5 299.6 281.5 300.5 0.30 25 494 5667 -28.1 -43.1 22 15.0 -29.4 330 33 299.8 299.8 281.5 300.4 0.17 26 486 5783 -29.3 -41.3 30 12.0 -30.4 330 34 299.7 299.8 281.5 300.5 0.21 27 473 5976 -30.7 -44.7 24 14.0 -31.8 330 36 300.3 300.4 281.7 300.9 0.15 28 469 6036 -31.3 -42.3 33 11.0 -32.2 330 36 300.3 300.4 281.8 301.0 0.20 29 452 6296 -33.7 -40.7 49 7.0 -34.3 330 36 300.5 300.5 281.9 301.3 0.24 30 446 6390 -34.5 -47.5 26 13.0 -35.3 330 35 300.6 300.7 281.8 301.1 0.12 31 437 6532 -35.5 -45.5 35 10.0 -36.1 331 36 301.1 301.2 282.0 301.7 0.15 32 430 6644 -36.5 -49.5 25 13.0 -37.2 332 38 301.3 301.3 282.0 301.6 0.10 33 415 6889 -38.7 -50.7 27 12.0 -39.3 333 41 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.8 0.09 34 400 7140 -40.7 -51.7 30 11.0 -41.2 335 44 302.1 302.1 282.3 302.4 0.08 35 383 7434 -42.3 -54.3 26 12.0 -42.8 330 49 303.8 303.8 283.0 304.0 0.06 36 363 7796 -42.9 -58.9 16 16.0 -43.4 330 57 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.8 0.04 37 344 8158 -41.9 -63.9 7 22.0 -42.5 330 60 313.8 313.8 286.7 313.9 0.02 38 309 8881 -43.7 -69.7 4 26.0 -44.3 330 65 321.0 321.0 289.0 321.1 0.01 39 305 8969 -42.9 -69.9 4 27.0 -43.6 330 66 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.4 0.01 40 300 9080 -42.9 -70.9 3 28.0 -43.6 330 67 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.01 41 294 9215 -43.4 -72.3 3 28.9 -44.1 330 70 326.0 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 42 293 9238 -43.5 -72.5 3 29.0 -44.2 330 70 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.01 43 283 9471 -42.9 -74.9 2 32.0 -43.6 329 68 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 44 260 10038 -44.5 -75.5 2 31.0 -45.2 326 65 336.1 336.1 293.3 336.1 0.01 45 250 10300 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -45.2 325 63 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.00 46 234 10742 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -45.8 321 60 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 47 231 10829 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -44.9 320 59 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.00 48 223 11064 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -46.4 317 58 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.00 49 217 11246 -44.9 -76.9 2 32.0 -45.7 315 57 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.4 0.01 50 208 11529 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.6 313 55 356.1 356.1 297.9 356.1 0.00 51 200 11790 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -46.9 310 53 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 52 195 11959 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -46.5 308 51 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 53 189 12166 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 305 48 363.7 363.7 299.4 363.7 0.00 54 179 12527 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.3 300 43 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 55 170 12868 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.0 304 40 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 56 153 13560 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 305 33 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 57 150 13690 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.8 300 30 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 58 143 14001 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.8 293 31 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 59 136 14328 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.7 286 33 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 60 100 16330 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.8 285 18 429.4 429.4 308.8 429.4 0.00 61 97 16528 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.6 280 18 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 62 92 16870 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.0 271 18 435.0 435.0 309.4 435.0 0.00 63 91 16940 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.9 269 18 438.7 438.7 309.7 438.8 0.00 64 80 17770 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.3 248 19 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 65 71 18538 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.3 260 12 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 66 70 18630 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.7 285 9 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.7 0.00 67 64 19204 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 105 2 478.6 478.6 313.4 478.6 0.00 68 63 19305 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.6 102 3 483.9 483.9 313.8 483.9 0.00 69 60 19617 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 93 6 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 70 57 19945 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.4 84 9 498.8 498.8 314.9 498.8 0.00 71 50 20780 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 100 9 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 72 45 21452 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.7 156 14 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 73 42 21894 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.3 87 2 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.00 74 39 22370 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.1 78 14 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.1 0.01 75 36 22885 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.3 96 12 564.7 564.7 318.9 564.8 0.01 76 30 24060 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 80 18 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 77 27 24745 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.7 122 15 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 78 25 25245 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.8 65 12 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 79 25 25245 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.4 65 12 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.02 80 21 26389 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.7 83 22 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.3 0.01 81 20 26710 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 90 22 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 82 15 28619 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.4 85 20 756.7 756.7 326.1 757.0 0.04 83 14 29082 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -49.9 90 26 782.6 782.6 326.8 783.2 0.06 84 13 29583 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.5 96 30 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.9 0.06 85 13 29583 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.8 96 30 801.4 801.5 327.3 802.1 0.07 86 12 30125 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -50.2 107 26 820.0 820.0 327.7 820.8 0.08 87 10 31375 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -48.7 112 14 882.5 882.6 329.1 884.2 0.15 TRP 383 7434 -42.3 -54.3 26 12.0 -42.8 330 49 303.8 303.8 283.0 304.0 0.06 WND 294 9215 -43.4 -72.3 3 28.9 -44.1 330 70 326.0 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5400.00 m Freezing level: 824.19 mb = 1780.77 m = 5842.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 828.91 mb = 1715.14 m = 5627.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.26 % Est. max temperature: 13.50 C = 56.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 902.93 mb = 1025.25 m = 3363.64 ft T: 5.48 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.84 C/km ThetaE index: 2.35 C Layer 961.0- 869.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 873.49 mb = 1295.47 m = 4250.17 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.73 C = 53.11 F Cap Strength: 0.66 C Lifted Index: 0.08 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.60 C Showalter Index: 0.25 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 57.70 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 28.60 C K Index: 28.40 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 243.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.24 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 22.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 878.28 mb = 1250.95 m = 4104.13 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 673.28 mb = 3356.66 m = 11012.51 ft Equ Level (EL): 663.28 mb = 3471.90 m = 11390.62 ft B at Equ Level: 3.44 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 603.28 mb = 4193.87 m = 13759.25 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 188 20 2.8 19.3 1 950 610 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 187 20 2.5 19.8 2 925 828 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 199 16 5.1 14.7 3 915 914 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 195 15 3.9 14.4 4 882 1219 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 195 10 2.5 9.4 5 850 1516 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 208 7 3.3 6.4 6 849 1524 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 236 12 9.6 6.5 7 817 1829 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 234 13 10.4 7.6 8 786 2134 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 226 15 10.9 10.4 9 757 2438 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 236 15 12.1 8.3 10 728 2743 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 238 13 11.3 7.0 11 700 3055 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 265 16 15.7 1.4 12 673 3353 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 285 15 14.7 -3.9 13 646 3658 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 268 17 16.5 0.7 14 620 3962 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 259 14 14.2 2.6 15 596 4267 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 298 17 14.6 -7.8 16 549 4877 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 324 12 6.9 -9.5 17 500 5580 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 309 17 13.3 -10.9 18 464 6096 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 314 22 15.8 -15.3 19 445 6401 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 312 20 14.8 -13.5 20 400 7140 335 44 18.6 -39.9 | 325 28 15.9 -23.1 21 383 7434 330 49 24.5 -42.4 | 320 34 21.8 -25.7 22 373 7620 330 56 28.0 -48.5 | 321 41 25.3 -31.7 23 300 9080 330 67 33.5 -58.0 | 323 51 30.8 -41.2 24 297 9144 330 70 35.0 -60.6 | 324 54 32.3 -43.8 25 294 9215 330 70 35.0 -60.6 | 324 54 32.3 -43.8 26 250 10300 325 63 36.1 -51.6 | 316 48 33.5 -34.8 27 200 11790 310 53 40.6 -34.1 | 294 42 37.9 -17.3 28 180 12497 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 278 35 34.6 -4.7 29 156 13411 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 284 26 24.9 -6.4 30 150 13690 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 266 23 23.3 1.8 31 130 14630 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 251 33 30.8 10.9 32 124 14935 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 259 24 23.6 4.5 33 118 15240 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 239 22 18.6 11.1 34 113 15545 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 237 27 22.2 14.6 35 108 15850 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 253 21 20.0 6.2 36 100 16330 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 231 19 14.7 12.1 37 74 18288 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 205 31 12.9 27.7 38 70 18593 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 205 20 8.3 17.7 39 70 18630 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 203 16 6.0 14.5 40 64 19202 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 165 18 -4.6 17.3 41 53 20422 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 130 19 -14.9 12.3 42 50 20780 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 148 22 -11.5 18.3 43 46 21336 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 173 34 -4.1 33.7 44 42 21946 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 168 17 -3.6 16.6 45 40 22250 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 132 19 -13.9 12.7 46 38 22555 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 130 26 -19.7 16.8 47 36 22860 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 141 23 -14.6 17.8 48 33 23470 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 150 26 -13.0 22.8 49 31 23774 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 134 18 -12.6 12.1 50 30 24060 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 124 25 -20.4 13.7 51 29 24384 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 122 28 -23.6 15.0 52 27 24689 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 150 32 -15.7 27.7 53 26 24994 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 153 19 -8.7 16.8 54 25 25298 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 126 17 -13.9 10.3 55 24 25603 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 103 31 -29.9 6.9 56 21 26518 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 122 28 -23.6 15.0 57 20 26710 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 124 30 -24.7 16.8 58 18 27127 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 135 35 -24.3 24.7 59 16 27432 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 129 22 -17.4 14.2 60 13 28042 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 120 39 -33.5 19.5 61 11 28651 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 143 33 -20.0 26.8 62 10 28956 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 145 26 -14.9 21.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.0 at 22.7 knts Storm direction: 351.0 at 17.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 1.5 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 93.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.4 neg: -12.4 tot: 75.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 53.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 261 7 192 18| 5.2 0.0 5.2| 16.5 -4.2 12.3 24.7 0.35| 7.2 2.6 1000 293 8 198 14| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 20.3 -5.1 15.2 15.2 0.25| 7.3 1.8 1500 303 10 207 13| 4.0 2.6 6.6| 32.6 -7.8 24.9 16.6 0.35| 8.1 2.8 2000 301 12 214 13| 3.0 2.3 5.3| 40.3 -12.4 27.9 13.9 0.32| 7.1 2.3 2500 302 13 219 13| 3.3 1.8 5.2| 56.6 -12.4 44.2 17.7 0.41| 6.8 2.8 3000 305 15 229 12| 4.1 1.5 5.6| 87.4 -12.4 75.0 25.0 0.52| 7.0 3.6 4000 310 18 243 12| 4.4 1.4 5.7|132.7 -36.0 96.6 24.2 0.45| 7.6 3.4 5000 317 20 259 11| 3.7 1.4 5.1|149.6 -45.5 104.0 20.8 0.41| 7.1 3.0 6000 321 23 274 12| 3.0 1.4 4.4|157.1 -52.2 104.9 17.5 0.37| 6.7 2.5