UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017120900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 262 SFC 983 405 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.7 5 2 285.3 286.0 279.7 296.2 3.83 2 966 549 9.0 -1.0 49 10.0 4.5 44 1 285.0 285.6 279.3 295.4 3.67 3 962 583 9.0 -1.0 49 10.0 4.5 53 1 285.3 285.9 279.4 295.8 3.69 4 941 765 10.6 -8.4 25 19.0 3.1 89 3 288.7 289.1 279.1 295.1 2.15 5 930 863 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 4.2 107 4 291.9 292.3 280.7 298.6 2.21 6 925 908 13.0 -8.0 22 21.0 4.3 115 5 292.6 293.0 281.1 299.4 2.26 7 901 1129 13.2 -10.8 18 24.0 3.7 121 14 295.0 295.4 281.6 300.7 1.86 8 892 1213 14.8 -12.2 14 27.0 4.1 139 19 297.5 297.8 282.5 302.7 1.68 9 850 1619 12.8 -17.2 11 30.0 2.1 215 3 299.6 299.8 282.7 303.3 1.17 10 822 1899 11.4 -17.6 11 29.0 1.2 276 3 301.0 301.2 283.2 304.7 1.17 11 730 2875 4.0 -20.0 15 24.0 -3.6 228 6 303.3 303.5 284.1 306.7 1.07 12 700 3215 2.2 -22.8 14 25.0 -5.2 170 11 304.9 305.1 284.5 307.8 0.87 13 665 3627 0.0 -29.0 9 29.0 -7.4 192 11 307.0 307.1 284.8 308.7 0.52 14 560 4977 -9.5 -48.5 3 39.0 -15.0 201 9 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.5 0.08 15 500 5840 -16.7 -46.7 6 30.0 -20.4 185 10 312.7 312.7 286.4 313.1 0.11 16 439 6801 -24.7 -56.7 3 32.0 -27.1 203 17 314.4 314.4 286.9 314.6 0.04 17 400 7470 -29.7 -59.7 4 30.0 -31.4 210 17 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.03 18 392 7614 -30.7 -55.7 7 25.0 -32.3 210 15 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.1 0.05 19 355 8311 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -37.0 236 15 318.2 318.3 288.5 319.2 0.25 20 351 8390 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.4 239 15 318.7 318.8 288.6 319.6 0.25 21 345 8509 -37.3 -50.3 25 13.0 -38.1 243 15 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.11 22 341 8590 -38.1 -51.1 24 13.0 -38.8 245 14 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.10 23 329 8836 -40.1 -50.1 34 10.0 -40.6 245 11 320.3 320.3 289.0 320.7 0.12 24 325 8919 -40.7 -47.7 47 7.0 -41.1 245 10 320.6 320.6 289.1 321.2 0.16 25 319 9046 -41.7 -48.7 47 7.0 -42.1 245 8 320.9 320.9 289.2 321.4 0.14 26 307 9305 -43.7 -48.7 58 5.0 -44.0 240 8 321.6 321.7 289.4 322.2 0.15 27 300 9460 -45.1 -53.1 40 8.0 -45.4 235 10 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.1 0.09 28 297 9527 -45.7 -54.7 36 9.0 -46.0 238 11 321.9 321.9 289.4 322.2 0.08 29 290 9685 -47.3 -57.3 31 10.0 -47.6 244 14 321.8 321.8 289.3 322.0 0.06 30 272 10106 -50.7 -56.7 49 6.0 -50.9 259 20 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.1 0.07 31 250 10650 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 245 22 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.03 32 226 11284 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 246 27 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.01 33 200 12030 -67.5 -73.5 42 6.0 -67.5 250 31 325.9 325.9 290.5 325.9 0.01 34 198 12090 -68.1 -74.1 42 6.0 -68.1 252 31 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.01 35 192 12274 -68.7 -73.7 48 5.0 -68.7 260 27 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.01 36 189 12369 -68.3 -74.3 42 6.0 -68.3 264 22 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.01 37 185 12497 -66.7 -73.7 37 7.0 -66.7 270 15 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.5 0.01 38 176 12798 -66.7 -76.7 23 10.0 -66.8 273 10 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.01 39 172 12938 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 274 8 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.01 40 168 13082 -63.1 -78.1 11 15.0 -63.2 275 6 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 41 160 13381 -63.5 -82.5 6 19.0 -63.6 220 17 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 42 156 13537 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 226 23 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 43 154 13617 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.1 232 26 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 44 150 13780 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 235 27 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 45 149 13822 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 235 26 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 46 144 14035 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 237 23 371.9 371.9 300.9 371.9 0.00 47 127 14816 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 265 13 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 48 120 15168 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -60.9 265 12 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 49 115 15433 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 267 12 392.9 392.9 304.2 392.9 0.00 50 112 15598 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 268 13 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 51 104 16058 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 273 14 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.1 0.00 52 100 16300 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 275 14 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 53 88 17084 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 326 10 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 54 78 17824 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 15 6 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 55 70 18490 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 345 3 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 56 67 18759 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 356 3 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 57 59 19540 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 29 2 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.00 58 51 20438 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.5 48 7 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 59 50 20560 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.9 50 8 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 60 49 20685 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.2 43 10 501.0 501.0 315.0 501.0 0.00 61 46 21074 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.1 66 9 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.7 0.00 62 45 21210 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 76 9 513.8 513.8 315.9 513.8 0.00 63 40 21935 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.1 80 20 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 64 36 22583 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 74 28 546.1 546.1 317.9 546.1 0.00 65 32 23306 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.2 71 34 557.9 557.9 318.5 557.9 0.00 66 30 23700 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.5 65 35 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.5 0.00 67 21 25899 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.7 88 28 638.3 638.3 322.2 638.4 0.00 68 20 26200 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.8 85 33 643.6 643.6 322.4 643.7 0.00 69 18 26847 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -65.4 79 29 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.3 0.00 70 16 27570 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.8 65 30 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.7 0.01 71 15 27966 -64.1 -92.1 1 28.0 -65.1 74 32 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.01 72 13 28845 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -64.4 75 31 727.3 727.3 325.3 727.4 0.01 73 12 29340 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -62.7 115 16 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.0 0.01 74 11 29879 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -64.5 242 2 763.7 763.7 326.3 763.7 0.01 75 10 30470 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -62.2 355 27 796.0 796.0 327.1 796.1 0.01 76 9.8 30596 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -62.6 352 27 799.1 799.1 327.2 799.2 0.01 77 9.7 30661 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -61.4 350 27 807.4 807.4 327.4 807.6 0.02 78 9.1 31061 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -63.1 340 27 813.9 813.9 327.6 814.0 0.02 79 9.0 31130 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -62.1 339 27 821.8 821.9 327.8 822.0 0.02 80 8.6 31414 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -63.1 332 27 827.9 827.9 327.9 828.1 0.02 81 7.5 32271 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -61.9 311 28 869.1 869.1 328.8 869.3 0.02 82 7.4 32356 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -60.2 309 28 883.0 883.0 329.1 883.2 0.03 83 7.0 32710 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -60.6 300 28 895.5 895.5 329.4 895.8 0.03 84 6.9 32802 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -59.5 906.7 906.7 329.5 907.0 0.04 TRP 192 12274 -68.7 -73.7 48 5.0 -68.7 260 27 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5578.00 m Freezing level: 665.00 mb = 3626.81 m = 11898.84 ft Wetbulb zero: 799.32 mb = 2129.07 m = 6985.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.11 % Est. max temperature: 25.78 C = 78.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 831.25 mb = 1805.42 m = 5923.23 ft T: 11.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.20 C/km ThetaE index: 0.83 C Layer 966.0- 962.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 523.79 mb = 5486.11 m = 17998.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.43 C = 99.37 F Cap Strength: 13.74 C Lifted Index: 13.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.76 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.61 C Showalter Index: 10.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: -0.50 C K Index: -12.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 16.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 59.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55252.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.70 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 704.39 mb = 3164.40 m = 10381.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 221 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 405 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 32 8 -4.2 -6.7 1 959 610 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 43 7 -4.9 -5.2 2 925 908 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 73 9 -8.5 -2.6 3 924 914 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 49 8 -5.9 -5.2 4 891 1219 140 19 -12.2 14.6 | 121 19 -16.2 9.9 5 860 1524 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 49 6 -4.2 -3.7 6 850 1619 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 46 3 -2.3 -2.2 7 829 1829 275 2 2.0 -0.2 | 23 5 -2.0 -4.8 8 798 2134 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 351 6 0.9 -5.5 9 769 2438 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 36 4 -2.5 -3.4 10 741 2743 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 4 3 -0.2 -3.3 11 700 3215 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 136 9 -5.9 6.2 12 688 3353 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 136 9 -5.9 6.2 13 661 3658 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 169 6 -1.2 6.0 14 612 4267 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 183 4 0.2 4.4 15 566 4877 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 156 3 -1.3 2.8 16 523 5486 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 199 6 2.0 5.7 17 500 5840 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 149 6 -3.1 5.3 18 483 6096 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 154 9 -4.0 8.3 19 426 7010 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 205 12 5.0 10.9 20 400 7470 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 204 11 4.5 10.0 21 391 7620 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 203 9 3.5 8.3 22 343 8534 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 260 10 9.6 1.7 23 314 9144 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 306 3 2.3 -1.7 24 300 9460 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 256 4 4.2 1.1 25 274 10058 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 274 16 15.7 -1.2 26 250 10650 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 254 17 15.9 4.6 27 237 10973 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 252 21 19.6 6.3 28 200 12030 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 257 26 25.1 5.9 29 195 12192 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 262 27 26.9 3.6 30 192 12274 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 270 23 22.6 0.0 31 185 12497 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 293 12 11.0 -4.7 32 168 13106 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 339 6 2.0 -5.2 33 159 13411 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 212 12 6.3 10.1 34 152 13716 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 245 23 21.1 9.8 35 150 13780 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 239 21 18.1 10.8 36 137 14326 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 249 13 12.4 4.8 37 131 14630 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 292 10 8.9 -3.5 38 119 15240 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 295 9 7.9 -3.6 39 100 16300 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 301 12 9.9 -5.9 40 72 18288 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 42 9 -6.1 -6.8 41 70 18490 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 23 8 -3.2 -7.6 42 56 19812 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 40 8 -5.3 -6.2 43 50 20560 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 46 14 -10.1 -9.8 44 49 20726 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 40 17 -11.1 -13.1 45 44 21336 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 66 13 -12.0 -5.4 46 42 21641 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 60 18 -15.3 -8.8 47 38 22250 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 82 33 -33.0 -4.7 48 34 22860 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 56 33 -27.4 -18.2 49 31 23470 75 37 -35.7 -9.6 | 70 42 -39.7 -14.3 50 30 23700 65 35 -31.7 -14.8 | 61 41 -35.7 -19.5 51 30 23774 65 36 -32.6 -15.2 | 62 42 -36.6 -19.9 52 27 24384 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 75 41 -39.5 -10.9 53 24 24994 65 34 -30.8 -14.4 | 61 40 -34.8 -19.0 54 22 25603 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 81 28 -28.0 -4.7 55 20 26200 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 78 38 -36.9 -7.6 56 19 26518 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 83 36 -36.0 -4.7 57 16 27432 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 56 30 -24.8 -16.7 58 16 27737 70 36 -33.8 -12.3 | 66 41 -37.8 -17.0 59 14 28346 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 73 31 -29.6 -9.2 60 13 28651 65 30 -27.2 -12.7 | 61 36 -31.2 -17.4 61 13 28956 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 74 37 -35.5 -10.2 62 12 29261 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 82 22 -21.9 -3.1 63 11 29870 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 37 5 -3.1 -4.2 64 10 30470 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 3 32 -1.7 -31.6 65 7 32710 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 313 28 20.2 -18.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 190.6 at 8.2 knts Storm direction: 220.6 at 6.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 2.0 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 108.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 73.4 neg: -27.1 tot: 46.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.9 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 5.57 Bulk Shear: 10.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 88 2 53 8| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 12.6 0.0 12.6 25.2 0.88| 6.8 6.0 1000 133 7 90 9| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 69.0 -6.7 62.3 62.3 0.49| 18.4 9.0 1500 138 6 86 8| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 69.0 -18.3 50.7 33.8 0.18| 16.2 2.9 2000 153 5 89 6| 0.9 0.5 1.3| 71.9 -21.0 50.9 25.5 0.18| 13.6 2.4 2500 171 5 91 5| 0.7 1.1 1.8| 71.9 -22.9 49.0 19.6 0.09| 12.0 1.1 3000 172 6 100 5| 0.6 2.0 2.6| 73.4 -27.1 46.3 15.4 0.01| 11.9 0.1 4000 184 7 122 4| 1.0 1.5 2.5| 81.4 -27.4 54.0 13.5 0.07| 9.7 0.6 5000 191 7 134 4| 1.1 1.2 2.3| 84.3 -28.5 55.8 11.2 0.08| 8.3 0.7 6000 191 8 144 4| 1.2 1.2 2.4| 92.6 -35.8 56.8 9.5 0.06| 7.9 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171209.00.gif