UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017020900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 86 SFC 963 405 10.6 9.4 92 1.2 9.9 350 3 286.8 288.2 284.7 308.4 7.70 2 944 568 8.6 7.9 95 0.7 8.2 18 3 286.4 287.7 283.9 306.3 7.09 3 925 734 9.6 7.5 87 2.1 8.5 160 5 289.1 290.4 284.9 309.0 7.04 4 900 963 11.4 7.6 77 3.8 9.2 167 16 293.3 294.6 286.8 314.2 7.29 5 853 1409 8.0 6.1 88 1.9 6.9 205 25 294.2 295.5 286.8 314.3 6.93 6 850 1438 8.0 6.0 87 2.0 6.9 205 26 294.5 295.8 286.9 314.5 6.91 7 733 2644 0.4 0.1 98 0.3 0.3 228 53 299.0 299.9 286.9 314.6 5.26 8 700 3013 -1.1 -1.7 96 0.6 -1.4 225 62 301.3 302.2 287.3 315.8 4.83 9 672 3338 -2.7 -3.6 94 0.9 -3.1 225 65 303.0 303.8 287.5 316.3 4.36 10 562 4737 -10.9 -12.9 85 2.0 -11.6 230 63 309.2 309.7 287.9 317.3 2.52 11 503 5585 -14.7 -17.0 83 2.3 -15.4 230 54 314.6 315.0 289.1 321.2 2.01 12 500 5630 -14.9 -17.3 82 2.4 -15.6 230 54 314.9 315.2 289.2 321.4 1.97 13 443 6533 -21.3 -24.2 77 2.9 -22.0 242 65 317.9 318.1 289.4 322.0 1.22 14 424 6855 -22.7 -26.2 73 3.5 -23.5 243 67 320.1 320.3 289.9 323.8 1.06 15 400 7280 -25.5 -29.4 70 3.9 -26.2 245 69 321.8 322.0 290.2 324.8 0.84 16 336 8521 -34.9 -38.3 71 3.4 -35.3 249 86 325.5 325.5 290.9 327.0 0.42 17 324 8773 -37.3 -41.0 68 3.7 -37.7 250 90 325.6 325.6 290.8 326.8 0.33 18 311 9055 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -40.0 250 90 326.3 326.4 290.9 327.0 0.19 19 300 9300 -41.9 -47.9 52 6.0 -42.3 250 88 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.0 0.17 20 298 9345 -42.1 -48.1 52 6.0 -42.5 250 88 326.6 326.7 290.9 327.3 0.16 21 283 9690 -45.3 -52.3 45 7.0 -45.6 254 87 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.3 0.11 22 250 10500 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 255 99 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.06 23 235 10896 -56.5 -62.5 47 6.0 -56.6 255 106 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.0 0.04 24 214 11483 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 255 118 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.3 0.02 25 207 11689 -62.9 -67.9 51 5.0 -63.0 255 122 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.02 26 200 11900 -64.7 -70.7 43 6.0 -64.7 255 126 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.01 27 188 12276 -67.6 -73.6 42 6.0 -67.7 255 131 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.01 28 187 12308 -67.9 -73.9 42 6.0 -67.9 255 129 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.01 29 169 12916 -69.7 -74.7 48 5.0 -69.7 260 97 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 30 165 13060 -67.9 -73.9 42 6.0 -67.9 257 88 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.01 31 161 13210 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 254 79 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 32 157 13366 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.0 251 70 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.5 0.01 33 153 13527 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 250 67 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 34 150 13650 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.4 250 66 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 35 147 13775 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.4 247 66 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 36 138 14165 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 245 81 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.6 0.00 37 133 14392 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 251 93 375.4 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 38 130 14534 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -60.9 253 86 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 39 127 14679 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.1 256 79 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 40 125 14778 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.6 257 75 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 41 115 15298 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.5 262 54 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.3 0.00 42 111 15517 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.2 252 56 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 43 107 15744 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.7 253 61 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 44 100 16160 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.7 255 51 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 45 94 16538 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.5 249 53 408.7 408.7 306.3 408.7 0.00 46 85 17158 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.4 259 35 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.2 0.00 47 76 17847 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.7 247 44 436.0 436.0 309.5 436.0 0.00 48 70 18350 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.7 250 32 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 49 64 18904 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.6 253 36 467.6 467.6 312.4 467.7 0.00 50 57 19623 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.4 271 30 476.6 476.6 313.2 476.6 0.00 51 55 19845 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.0 297 23 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.7 0.00 52 51 20317 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.6 294 8 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 53 50 20440 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 280 4 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 54 47 20825 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 253 18 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 55 44 21239 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.6 268 14 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 56 41 21683 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.9 321 6 533.7 533.7 317.1 533.7 0.00 57 37 22331 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.5 252 7 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.01 58 34 22866 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.9 249 1 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.00 59 31 23452 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 264 2 586.7 586.7 320.0 586.8 0.01 60 30 23660 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 270 2 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.00 61 29 23875 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 314 2 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.8 0.01 62 29 23875 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.4 314 2 601.3 601.3 320.7 601.4 0.01 63 27 24331 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.0 45 1 608.7 608.7 321.0 608.7 0.01 64 26 24571 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.4 65 4 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 65 24 25084 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.3 90 10 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 66 24 25084 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.6 90 10 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 67 21 25946 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 104 11 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 68 20 26260 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.5 85 8 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 69 18 26945 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.4 95 14 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 70 17 27318 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.8 76 19 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 71 16 27716 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.2 85 28 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.6 0.03 72 14 28596 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.4 119 24 762.3 762.3 326.3 762.5 0.03 73 12 29632 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -49.6 90 33 824.2 824.3 327.8 825.1 0.08 74 11 30223 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.0 94 43 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.5 0.08 75 10 30870 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.7 100 49 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.1 0.09 76 9.6 31147 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.9 876.3 876.3 329.0 877.3 0.09 TRP 169 12916 -69.7 -74.7 48 5.0 -69.7 260 97 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 WND 188 12276 -67.6 -73.6 42 6.0 -67.7 255 131 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5544.00 m Freezing level: 724.20 mb = 2742.45 m = 8997.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 727.89 mb = 2700.11 m = 8858.53 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 89.24 % Est. max temperature: 19.55 C = 67.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.80 mb = 552.40 m = 1812.30 ft T: 8.79 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.27 C/km ThetaE index: 2.09 C Layer 944.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 817.09 mb = 1759.55 m = 5772.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.41 C = 66.93 F Cap Strength: 6.55 C Lifted Index: 6.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.45 C Showalter Index: 4.65 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: 28.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 255.83 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.32 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63737.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 879.69 mb = 1152.54 m = 3781.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 257 at 37 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 963 405 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 72 37 -35.1 -11.3 1 939 610 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 73 38 -36.8 -11.1 2 925 734 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 84 37 -37.3 -3.7 3 905 914 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 99 42 -41.0 6.7 4 873 1219 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 106 29 -28.0 7.9 5 850 1438 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 122 29 -24.6 15.2 6 810 1829 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 128 27 -21.1 16.7 7 780 2134 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 149 23 -11.8 20.0 8 751 2438 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 176 26 -1.6 25.6 9 724 2743 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 194 28 6.6 27.0 10 700 3013 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 193 36 8.3 35.5 11 697 3048 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 194 37 9.0 36.2 12 644 3658 225 68 48.1 48.1 | 197 42 12.5 39.7 13 596 4267 230 65 49.8 41.8 | 203 36 14.2 33.4 14 551 4877 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 201 34 11.9 31.5 15 500 5630 230 54 41.4 34.7 | 192 27 5.8 26.3 16 489 5791 230 54 41.4 34.7 | 192 27 5.8 26.3 17 469 6096 240 63 54.6 31.5 | 219 30 19.0 23.1 18 400 7280 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 232 34 27.0 20.8 19 381 7620 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 234 39 31.5 22.9 20 320 8839 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 246 55 49.9 22.8 21 307 9144 250 89 83.6 30.4 | 245 53 48.1 22.1 22 300 9300 250 88 82.7 30.1 | 245 52 47.1 21.7 23 280 9754 255 87 84.0 22.5 | 254 50 48.5 14.1 24 250 10500 255 99 95.6 25.6 | 254 62 60.1 17.3 25 200 11900 255 126 121.7 32.6 | 254 89 86.1 24.2 26 191 12192 255 131 126.5 33.9 | 254 94 91.0 25.5 27 188 12276 255 131 126.5 33.9 | 254 94 91.0 25.5 28 169 12916 260 97 95.5 16.8 | 262 61 60.0 8.5 29 156 13411 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 242 31 27.4 14.5 30 150 13650 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 242 30 26.4 14.2 31 141 14021 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 222 34 22.5 25.1 32 134 14326 250 96 90.2 32.8 | 246 60 54.6 24.5 33 116 15240 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 282 18 17.2 -3.8 34 110 15545 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 238 20 17.0 10.8 35 105 15850 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 253 27 26.2 8.2 36 100 16160 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 251 15 13.7 4.8 37 91 16764 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 223 20 13.4 14.4 38 86 17069 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 40 3 -2.1 -2.5 39 74 17983 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 209 13 6.1 11.1 40 71 18288 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 89 5 -4.7 -0.1 41 70 18350 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 115 6 -5.5 2.6 42 67 18593 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 161 11 -3.5 10.1 43 61 19202 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 357 5 0.3 -5.2 44 58 19507 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 99 3 -2.7 0.4 45 55 19812 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 37 23 -13.8 -18.5 46 53 20117 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 51 30 -23.3 -18.7 47 50 20422 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 73 33 -31.7 -9.4 48 50 20440 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 74 33 -31.6 -9.1 49 48 20726 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 73 18 -16.9 -5.1 50 46 21031 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 89 22 -21.7 -0.4 51 43 21336 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 65 25 -22.8 -10.6 52 41 21641 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 71 36 -33.6 -11.8 53 39 21946 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 61 20 -17.6 -9.9 54 36 22555 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 77 36 -34.7 -7.9 55 30 23660 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 76 35 -33.6 -8.4 56 27 24384 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 76 37 -36.4 -8.9 57 23 25298 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 83 49 -48.4 -6.1 58 20 26213 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 83 46 -45.2 -5.8 59 20 26260 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 78 44 -43.5 -9.1 60 19 26518 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 75 49 -47.8 -12.8 61 18 26822 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 83 50 -49.4 -5.9 62 18 27127 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 81 51 -50.6 -8.4 63 17 27432 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 74 57 -55.3 -15.6 64 16 27737 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 80 64 -63.5 -10.8 65 15 28042 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 80 55 -54.5 -10.0 66 14 28651 120 24 -20.8 12.0 | 94 56 -56.4 3.6 67 13 28956 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 81 51 -50.6 -8.4 68 12 29870 90 39 -39.0 0.0 | 84 75 -74.6 -8.4 69 10 30870 100 49 -48.3 8.5 | 90 84 -83.8 0.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 226.8 at 48.7 knts Storm direction: 256.8 at 36.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 10.4 neg: 1.2 tot: 11.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 530.1 neg: -2.9 tot: 527.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 175.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.74 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.8 stream: 11.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 309.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 144 6 84 39| 18.9 0.0 18.9|187.8 0.0 187.8 375.7 0.91| 20.4 18.7 1000 186 12 96 34| 14.0 0.0 14.0|287.5 0.0 287.5 287.5 0.75| 20.4 15.3 1500 199 17 105 31| 11.4 0.0 11.4|336.1 0.0 336.1 224.1 0.77| 16.1 12.5 2000 209 23 115 27| 12.5 0.0 12.5|445.2 0.0 445.2 222.6 0.82| 16.7 13.8 2500 216 29 129 24| 12.5 0.0 12.5|510.4 -0.7 509.7 203.9 0.79| 16.3 12.9 3000 219 35 144 23| 10.4 1.2 11.7|530.1 -2.9 527.2 175.7 0.74| 14.8 11.0 4000 222 43 164 24| 7.6 0.9 8.5|578.8 -5.1 573.7 143.4 0.72| 12.2 8.9 5000 224 47 173 25| 6.1 0.3 6.4|578.8 -39.6 539.2 107.8 0.63| 10.6 6.7 6000 227 49 180 25| 5.8 0.3 6.0|692.7 -50.0 642.7 107.1 0.65| 10.4 6.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170209.00.gif