UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020010900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 969 405 7.8 4.5 80 3.3 6.1 90 3 283.5 284.4 280.7 298.7 5.45 2 965 438 7.2 4.2 81 3.0 5.7 101 3 283.2 284.1 280.5 298.1 5.36 3 930 733 4.4 3.3 93 1.1 3.9 223 3 283.4 284.3 280.4 297.9 5.21 4 925 776 4.2 2.7 90 1.5 3.5 245 4 283.6 284.5 280.3 297.6 5.02 5 895 1044 2.6 -0.9 78 3.5 1.1 273 11 284.6 285.3 279.6 296.0 4.00 6 855 1411 -0.9 -2.1 92 1.2 -1.4 277 20 284.7 285.4 279.4 295.6 3.83 7 850 1458 -1.1 -2.1 93 1.0 -1.5 275 21 285.0 285.7 279.5 295.9 3.85 8 835 1600 -2.3 -2.9 96 0.6 -2.6 269 23 285.2 285.8 279.4 295.7 3.69 9 826 1686 -1.9 -4.2 84 2.3 -2.9 266 24 286.5 287.1 279.7 296.2 3.39 10 759 2353 -6.7 -6.8 99 0.1 -6.7 260 22 288.3 288.8 280.1 297.1 3.02 11 741 2540 -8.7 -9.9 91 1.2 -9.1 262 23 288.1 288.5 279.2 295.3 2.43 12 738 2571 -8.7 -9.1 97 0.4 -8.8 262 23 288.5 288.9 279.6 296.1 2.60 13 731 2645 -9.9 -13.2 77 3.3 -10.9 263 23 287.9 288.3 278.4 293.5 1.89 14 723 2730 -10.5 -16.5 61 6.0 -12.1 265 23 288.2 288.4 277.9 292.6 1.45 15 717 2794 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.5 267 23 288.4 288.7 278.0 292.7 1.42 16 706 2913 -11.5 -14.8 76 3.3 -12.4 272 24 289.0 289.3 278.7 294.2 1.72 17 700 2978 -12.1 -14.9 80 2.8 -12.9 275 24 289.1 289.4 278.7 294.2 1.72 18 691 3077 -12.9 -15.1 84 2.2 -13.5 275 26 289.3 289.6 278.8 294.4 1.71 19 681 3188 -12.5 -15.5 78 3.0 -13.3 273 28 290.9 291.2 279.6 296.0 1.68 20 676 3245 -12.1 -14.3 84 2.2 -12.8 272 30 292.0 292.3 280.3 297.6 1.87 21 645 3603 -13.5 -13.9 97 0.4 -13.6 266 38 294.3 294.7 281.5 300.5 2.02 22 624 3855 -12.5 -12.9 97 0.4 -12.6 274 44 298.3 298.7 283.5 305.3 2.27 23 602 4129 -12.7 -13.0 98 0.3 -12.8 288 50 301.1 301.6 284.7 308.4 2.33 24 581 4400 -14.3 -14.7 97 0.4 -14.4 295 52 302.3 302.7 284.9 308.9 2.10 25 567 4584 -15.7 -17.0 90 1.3 -16.1 295 51 302.8 303.1 284.7 308.4 1.78 26 535 5020 -18.7 -19.1 97 0.4 -18.8 295 46 304.3 304.6 285.1 309.3 1.58 27 522 5203 -20.1 -21.3 90 1.2 -20.4 295 44 304.8 305.0 284.9 309.1 1.34 28 512 5346 -22.3 -31.3 44 9.0 -23.7 297 48 303.8 303.9 283.7 305.6 0.55 29 500 5520 -23.5 -36.5 29 13.0 -25.2 300 53 304.4 304.4 283.6 305.5 0.34 30 492 5637 -24.5 -40.5 21 16.0 -26.3 300 56 304.6 304.6 283.5 305.4 0.23 31 472 5937 -26.7 -42.7 21 16.0 -28.3 300 62 305.5 305.5 283.8 306.1 0.19 32 450 6279 -28.1 -54.1 6 26.0 -29.9 299 64 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.1 0.05 33 438 6472 -29.3 -48.3 14 19.0 -30.8 298 62 308.8 308.8 285.0 309.2 0.11 34 401 7093 -35.1 -44.1 39 9.0 -35.8 295 56 309.1 309.2 285.2 309.8 0.19 35 400 7110 -35.3 -44.3 39 9.0 -36.0 295 56 309.1 309.1 285.2 309.8 0.19 36 395 7198 -36.1 -46.1 35 10.0 -36.8 295 55 309.2 309.2 285.2 309.7 0.16 37 388 7322 -36.9 -44.9 43 8.0 -37.5 295 53 309.7 309.8 285.4 310.4 0.18 38 379 7484 -38.1 -55.1 15 17.0 -38.9 298 56 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.4 0.06 39 373 7594 -39.1 -57.1 13 18.0 -39.8 299 58 310.3 310.3 285.5 310.5 0.05 40 362 7799 -41.1 -54.1 23 13.0 -41.6 301 62 310.3 310.3 285.5 310.6 0.07 41 353 7970 -42.1 -48.1 52 6.0 -42.4 301 65 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.7 0.14 42 305 8942 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 305 83 312.7 312.7 286.4 312.9 0.05 43 300 9050 -51.3 -58.3 43 7.0 -51.5 305 85 313.0 313.1 286.5 313.2 0.05 44 287 9337 -53.5 -60.5 42 7.0 -53.7 304 91 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.0 0.04 45 280 9496 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 303 94 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.04 46 265 9849 -55.9 -64.9 32 9.0 -56.1 301 102 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.02 47 251 10195 -56.8 -67.7 24 10.9 -57.0 300 106 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.3 0.02 48 250 10220 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 300 106 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.02 49 239 10504 -56.5 -72.5 12 16.0 -56.7 300 95 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.01 50 230 10745 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 300 86 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01 51 210 11314 -59.5 -78.5 7 19.0 -59.6 300 65 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.00 52 207 11404 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.0 297 65 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.00 53 204 11495 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.1 293 66 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.00 54 200 11620 -57.3 -79.3 5 22.0 -57.5 290 65 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.00 55 195 11780 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.7 294 66 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.00 56 193 11846 -53.7 -77.7 4 24.0 -54.0 296 67 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.00 57 190 11947 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -53.7 299 68 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 58 150 13470 -52.5 -80.5 2 28.0 -53.0 285 69 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 59 100 16090 -53.9 -80.9 2 27.0 -54.5 295 32 423.6 423.6 308.2 423.6 0.01 60 95 16419 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -55.6 291 42 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 61 91 16696 -53.3 -81.3 2 28.0 -54.0 290 38 436.4 436.4 309.5 436.4 0.01 62 86 17060 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.9 290 31 441.4 441.4 310.0 441.5 0.01 63 81 17446 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -53.5 290 23 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.01 64 70 18390 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -53.7 320 16 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.7 0.01 65 69 18483 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -53.7 320 14 473.6 473.6 313.0 473.6 0.01 66 60 19370 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.1 286 26 479.9 479.9 313.4 480.0 0.00 67 58 19584 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -55.4 298 24 493.6 493.6 314.5 493.7 0.01 68 56 19809 -52.3 -81.3 2 29.0 -53.5 320 13 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.7 0.01 69 50 20540 -52.5 -80.5 2 28.0 -53.8 350 12 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.01 70 49 20671 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -53.8 351 13 522.8 522.8 316.5 522.8 0.01 71 48 20804 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.4 352 14 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.01 72 45 21220 -52.1 -82.1 2 30.0 -53.6 354 16 536.6 536.6 317.3 536.7 0.01 73 42 21666 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -55.1 22 9 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.01 74 37 22486 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -53.4 18 10 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.01 75 32 23430 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.3 17 5 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.3 0.01 76 31 23637 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -54.3 24 6 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.5 0.01 77 30 23850 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -52.5 30 8 608.6 608.6 321.0 608.7 0.01 78 27 24540 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -51.4 55 13 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.4 0.02 79 26 24788 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.2 53 15 636.3 636.3 322.2 636.4 0.02 80 23 25594 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -51.7 50 22 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.7 0.02 81 21 26191 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.3 69 17 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.1 0.02 82 20 26510 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.5 75 13 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.03 83 18 27207 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -51.0 80 28 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.3 0.04 84 15 28419 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.0 89 33 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.7 0.04 85 12 29914 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.4 95 33 818.6 818.6 327.7 819.3 0.08 86 10 31150 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 100 33 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 87 9.1 31793 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.8 97 34 892.9 892.9 329.3 894.1 0.11 88 7.7 32946 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -49.7 93 36 955.1 955.2 330.5 957.8 0.23 89 7.3 33318 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -50.2 91 37 967.3 967.4 330.7 969.9 0.22 90 7.0 33610 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -50.0 90 37 983.9 984.1 330.9 986.8 0.24 91 6.7 33916 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -49.8 1001.4 1001.6 331.2 1005.1 0.30 TRP 210 11314 -59.5 -78.5 7 19.0 -59.6 300 65 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.00 WND 251 10195 -56.8 -67.7 24 10.9 -57.0 300 106 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5383.00 m Freezing level: 865.29 mb = 1316.64 m = 4319.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 877.54 mb = 1201.99 m = 3943.50 ft Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.86 % Est. max temperature: 10.96 C = 51.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 921.33 mb = 808.24 m = 2651.67 ft T: 4.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.48 C/km ThetaE index: 3.52 C Layer 731.0- 717.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 876.02 mb = 1215.93 m = 3989.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.68 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.98 C = 48.17 F Cap Strength: 8.27 C Lifted Index: 7.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.96 C Showalter Index: 8.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.40 C Cross Totals Index: 21.40 C K Index: 17.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 95.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.44 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.89 mb = 1125.83 m = 3693.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 860.89 mb = 1355.98 m = 4448.72 ft Equ Level (EL): 830.89 mb = 1638.98 m = 5377.18 ft B at Equ Level: 9.85 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 640.89 mb = 3651.66 m = 11980.35 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 316 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 132 29 -21.4 19.3 1 944 610 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 138 28 -19.1 21.2 2 925 776 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 145 26 -14.8 21.0 3 909 914 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 153 23 -10.4 20.0 4 876 1219 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 169 15 -2.9 15.2 5 850 1458 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 188 18 2.5 17.5 6 811 1829 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 197 25 7.2 23.8 7 780 2134 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 183 23 1.3 22.8 8 750 2438 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 190 24 4.3 23.3 9 721 2743 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 192 22 4.5 21.3 10 700 2978 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 198 18 5.5 17.2 11 694 3048 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 201 18 6.5 17.1 12 640 3658 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 223 31 21.5 22.8 13 590 4267 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 276 30 29.7 -3.1 14 544 4877 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 272 25 25.1 -1.0 15 523 5182 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 268 22 21.5 0.7 16 500 5520 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 285 28 27.5 -7.2 17 461 6096 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 289 41 38.8 -13.7 18 400 7110 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 278 33 32.4 -4.4 19 388 7315 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 276 30 29.7 -3.1 20 371 7620 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 287 34 32.7 -10.2 21 300 9050 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 300 59 51.2 -29.5 22 296 9144 305 87 71.3 -49.9 | 300 61 52.9 -30.6 23 256 10058 300 106 91.8 -53.0 | 295 81 73.4 -33.7 24 251 10195 300 106 91.8 -53.0 | 295 81 73.4 -33.7 25 250 10220 300 106 91.8 -53.0 | 295 81 73.4 -33.7 26 211 11278 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 289 40 37.9 -13.2 27 210 11314 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 289 40 37.9 -13.2 28 201 11582 290 66 62.0 -22.6 | 274 44 43.6 -3.3 29 200 11620 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 274 43 42.7 -2.9 30 183 12192 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 298 44 39.0 -20.8 31 175 12497 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 305 37 29.9 -21.2 32 166 12802 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 257 30 29.0 6.6 33 151 13411 290 70 65.8 -23.9 | 276 48 47.4 -4.6 34 150 13470 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 268 48 48.3 1.4 35 125 14630 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 244 6 5.4 2.7 36 114 15240 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 166 12 -3.0 12.1 37 104 15850 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 269 15 14.5 0.3 38 100 16090 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 241 12 10.6 5.8 39 94 16459 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 258 23 22.0 4.6 40 78 17678 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 174 13 -1.5 13.1 41 71 18288 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 152 8 -3.8 7.1 42 70 18390 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 131 11 -8.1 7.0 43 68 18593 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 133 15 -10.7 10.1 44 62 19202 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 199 16 5.3 15.1 45 59 19507 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 219 13 7.9 9.7 46 56 19812 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 133 14 -10.0 9.3 47 51 20422 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 118 14 -12.5 6.6 48 50 20540 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 115 18 -16.3 7.5 49 44 21336 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 98 17 -16.9 2.4 50 40 21946 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 132 27 -19.8 17.9 51 38 22250 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 102 27 -26.4 5.4 52 35 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 136 27 -18.4 19.3 53 30 23850 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 119 26 -22.4 12.4 54 29 24079 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 117 35 -30.9 15.9 55 28 24384 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 112 31 -29.0 11.8 56 26 24689 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 112 31 -29.0 11.8 57 24 25298 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 90 34 -34.4 0.1 58 21 26213 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 111 37 -34.4 13.5 59 20 26510 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 117 35 -30.9 15.9 60 20 26518 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 116 33 -29.3 14.2 61 17 27432 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 108 54 -51.3 16.4 62 10 31150 100 33 -32.5 5.7 | 116 57 -50.9 25.0 63 7 33610 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 109 59 -55.4 19.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 286.4 at 35.5 knts Storm direction: 316.4 at 26.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.3 neg: 2.5 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 204.4 neg: -31.1 tot: 173.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 57.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 154.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 222 4 144 27| 11.0 0.0 11.0| 67.0 0.0 67.0 133.9 0.78| 12.3 9.6 1000 274 9 153 21| 11.8 0.0 11.8|114.9 0.0 114.9 114.9 0.76| 13.2 10.0 1500 269 14 167 20| 7.8 2.8 10.6|135.8 -8.0 127.8 85.2 0.62| 12.2 7.6 2000 266 16 173 21| 5.9 1.8 7.7|148.2 -31.1 117.1 58.5 0.49| 10.7 5.3 2500 265 17 177 21| 5.2 1.4 6.6|161.7 -31.1 130.5 52.2 0.49| 9.6 4.7 3000 267 19 182 20| 4.3 2.5 6.9|204.4 -31.1 173.3 57.8 0.53| 10.0 5.3 4000 273 26 202 19| 6.1 1.9 8.0|439.0 -33.3 405.8 101.4 0.65| 11.9 7.8 5000 281 30 220 18| 5.2 1.3 6.5|466.3 -50.9 415.4 83.1 0.59| 10.9 6.4 6000 286 36 239 18| 5.3 1.3 6.6|508.5 -74.2 434.3 72.4 0.52| 10.7 5.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200109.00.gif