UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018070900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 115 SFC 968 405 31.6 6.6 21 25.0 16.4 330 10 307.6 308.8 290.9 326.9 6.32 2 959 487 30.0 7.0 24 23.0 16.0 320 12 306.8 308.0 290.8 326.8 6.56 3 946 607 28.0 6.0 25 22.0 14.9 305 14 306.0 307.1 290.2 324.8 6.20 4 925 803 26.4 6.4 28 20.0 14.4 300 13 306.3 307.5 290.6 326.2 6.52 5 878 1258 21.2 5.2 35 16.0 11.9 310 12 305.5 306.7 290.2 324.7 6.32 6 850 1537 18.6 5.6 42 13.0 11.0 310 8 305.6 306.9 290.6 326.0 6.72 7 804 2010 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 8.7 235 11 306.1 307.3 290.5 325.9 6.53 8 777 2298 12.8 0.8 44 12.0 6.3 215 16 307.3 308.3 289.8 323.4 5.22 9 749 2606 13.0 -20.0 8 33.0 1.1 236 14 310.8 311.0 286.8 314.3 1.04 10 738 2730 12.0 -11.0 19 23.0 2.1 248 12 311.0 311.5 288.2 318.3 2.23 11 702 3146 8.4 -10.6 25 19.0 0.3 236 18 311.5 312.0 288.5 319.4 2.43 12 700 3170 8.2 -10.8 25 19.0 0.1 235 18 311.6 312.0 288.5 319.3 2.39 13 682 3384 6.8 -21.2 11 28.0 -2.6 226 26 312.3 312.5 287.3 315.8 1.03 14 679 3420 6.6 -16.4 17 23.0 -2.0 227 26 312.5 312.8 288.0 317.7 1.56 15 673 3493 6.6 -27.4 7 34.0 -3.5 229 26 313.3 313.4 287.2 315.4 0.60 16 642 3878 4.2 -29.8 6 34.0 -5.2 232 28 314.8 314.9 287.6 316.6 0.50 17 606 4346 2.6 -28.4 8 31.0 -6.2 224 33 318.2 318.3 288.9 320.4 0.61 18 556 5035 -2.9 -30.9 9 28.0 -10.0 228 34 319.6 319.8 289.2 321.5 0.52 19 532 5384 -4.3 -38.3 5 34.0 -11.5 225 36 322.0 322.1 289.7 323.0 0.26 20 500 5870 -7.3 -42.3 4 35.0 -13.8 225 39 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.8 0.18 21 460 6514 -11.1 -49.1 3 38.0 -16.8 226 45 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.6 0.10 22 454 6615 -11.9 -45.9 4 34.0 -17.3 227 45 327.4 327.5 291.2 328.0 0.14 23 447 6733 -12.7 -32.7 17 20.0 -17.1 227 45 327.9 328.0 291.7 329.9 0.55 24 438 6888 -13.5 -36.5 13 23.0 -18.0 228 46 328.8 328.9 291.7 330.2 0.38 25 400 7570 -19.3 -42.3 11 23.0 -22.7 230 46 329.9 330.0 291.9 330.8 0.23 26 357 8404 -25.9 -48.9 10 23.0 -28.3 226 45 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.4 0.13 27 317 9253 -31.7 -62.7 3 31.0 -33.5 229 58 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.03 28 300 9640 -34.9 -63.9 4 29.0 -36.4 225 60 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.02 29 288 9924 -37.3 -65.3 4 28.0 -38.5 227 65 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.02 30 280 10119 -38.1 -56.1 13 18.0 -39.1 228 69 338.3 338.3 294.0 338.6 0.07 31 278 10168 -38.3 -51.3 24 13.0 -39.2 229 69 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.2 0.12 32 276 10218 -38.9 -43.9 59 5.0 -39.4 229 70 338.5 338.6 294.2 339.6 0.28 33 275 10243 -39.1 -43.4 64 4.3 -39.5 229 71 338.6 338.6 294.3 339.8 0.30 34 270 10369 -40.3 -45.3 59 5.0 -40.7 230 73 338.6 338.7 294.2 339.6 0.25 35 266 10470 -41.1 -50.1 37 9.0 -41.7 229 74 338.9 338.9 294.2 339.5 0.15 36 258 10678 -42.9 -49.9 46 7.0 -43.3 227 75 339.2 339.2 294.3 339.8 0.15 37 254 10783 -43.1 -57.1 20 14.0 -43.7 226 76 340.4 340.5 294.5 340.7 0.07 38 250 10890 -44.1 -57.1 22 13.0 -44.7 225 77 340.5 340.5 294.5 340.8 0.07 39 227 11527 -48.7 -65.7 12 17.0 -49.1 223 80 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 40 222 11673 -48.7 -67.7 9 19.0 -49.1 222 81 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 41 213 11943 -50.7 -68.7 10 18.0 -51.1 221 82 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.02 42 208 12097 -50.5 -68.5 10 18.0 -50.9 220 83 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.02 43 204 12222 -51.6 -69.1 11 17.5 -52.0 220 83 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.02 44 200 12350 -52.7 -69.7 11 17.0 -53.0 220 83 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.02 45 175 13206 -58.1 -77.1 7 19.0 -58.3 220 76 354.0 354.0 297.5 354.0 0.01 46 155 13966 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.4 220 69 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 47 152 14088 -61.7 -82.7 4 21.0 -61.9 220 69 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 48 150 14170 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.4 220 68 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 49 139 14635 -65.5 -85.5 5 20.0 -65.6 235 57 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 50 129 15087 -66.3 -86.3 4 20.0 -66.4 220 50 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 51 124 15327 -64.9 -84.9 5 20.0 -65.0 223 44 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 52 121 15476 -63.5 -83.5 5 20.0 -63.7 221 39 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.6 0.00 53 119 15578 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 220 37 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.7 0.00 54 117 15682 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.5 219 37 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 55 113 15896 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 217 36 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.3 0.00 56 106 16291 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 213 36 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 57 102 16528 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 211 35 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 58 100 16650 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 210 35 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 59 94 17038 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 206 24 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 60 83 17818 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.8 179 8 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.3 0.00 61 76 18369 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 230 18 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.2 0.00 62 74 18537 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.5 230 14 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 63 70 18890 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 210 12 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 64 65 19356 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 323 6 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 65 50 21010 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 125 20 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 66 48 21268 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.1 151 17 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.4 0.00 67 41 22272 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.6 108 18 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.7 0.01 68 36 23104 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.5 90 16 564.2 564.2 318.9 564.3 0.01 69 34 23470 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.2 80 13 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.8 0.01 70 33 23662 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.5 85 18 581.6 581.6 319.8 581.7 0.01 71 32 23861 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.8 90 23 592.7 592.7 320.3 592.7 0.01 72 30 24280 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.4 105 21 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 73 23 26017 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -51.7 96 21 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.7 0.02 74 22 26310 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.2 84 20 669.2 669.2 323.4 669.4 0.02 75 20 26940 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -50.4 105 19 696.9 696.9 324.3 697.2 0.04 76 18 27644 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -50.9 80 25 717.6 717.6 325.0 717.9 0.04 77 14 29333 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.0 88 28 781.9 781.9 326.8 782.5 0.06 78 14 29333 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.0 88 28 788.0 788.1 327.0 788.7 0.07 79 12 30383 -41.3 -77.3 1 36.0 -50.0 81 28 821.4 821.5 327.8 822.3 0.09 80 12 30383 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -48.8 81 28 829.9 830.0 328.0 831.0 0.11 81 10 31640 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -49.0 75 20 880.3 880.4 329.1 881.8 0.14 TRP 139 14635 -65.5 -85.5 5 20.0 -65.6 235 57 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 WND 204 12222 -51.6 -69.1 11 17.5 -52.0 220 83 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 582.36 mb = 4671.92 m = 15327.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 699.10 mb = 3180.53 m = 10434.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.12 % Est. max temperature: 29.95 C = 85.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 672.07 mb = 3504.60 m = 11497.90 ft T: 6.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.74 C/km ThetaE index: 11.71 C Layer 804.0- 738.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 577.09 mb = 4737.29 m = 15542.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.94 C = 109.29 F Cap Strength: 6.51 C Lifted Index: 6.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.95 C Showalter Index: 5.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 122.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.03 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.65 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45748.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 688.22 mb = 3309.63 m = 10858.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 263 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 1 946 610 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 33 12 -6.6 -10.3 2 925 803 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 38 11 -6.8 -8.7 3 913 914 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 37 12 -7.4 -9.7 4 882 1219 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 37 13 -8.1 -10.6 5 850 1537 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 58 14 -11.9 -7.4 6 821 1829 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 79 11 -11.0 -2.2 7 792 2134 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 132 15 -11.0 9.9 8 764 2438 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 147 13 -7.1 10.8 9 736 2743 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 105 7 -6.8 1.9 10 710 3048 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 160 7 -2.5 6.8 11 700 3170 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 158 9 -3.3 8.1 12 684 3353 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 181 16 0.3 16.2 13 659 3658 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 191 12 2.4 12.1 14 611 4267 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 195 23 6.0 21.8 15 588 4572 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 185 22 1.9 21.5 16 566 4877 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 201 20 7.2 19.0 17 505 5791 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 193 28 6.4 26.9 18 500 5870 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 201 27 9.5 25.3 19 485 6096 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 205 33 13.8 29.6 20 400 7570 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 212 32 17.2 27.3 21 397 7620 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 212 31 16.4 26.7 22 365 8230 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 203 30 11.7 27.5 23 321 9144 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 217 44 26.4 35.1 24 300 9640 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 211 47 24.4 40.2 25 270 10363 230 73 55.9 46.9 | 220 59 37.9 44.7 26 250 10890 225 77 54.4 54.4 | 215 64 36.4 52.2 27 205 12192 220 83 53.4 63.6 | 210 71 35.3 61.4 28 204 12222 220 83 53.4 63.6 | 210 71 35.3 61.4 29 200 12350 220 83 53.4 63.6 | 210 71 35.3 61.4 30 154 14021 220 69 44.4 52.9 | 207 57 26.3 50.6 31 150 14170 220 68 43.7 52.1 | 207 56 25.7 49.9 32 139 14630 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 224 43 29.5 31.0 33 139 14635 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 223 42 28.6 30.5 34 132 14935 215 53 30.4 43.4 | 197 43 12.4 41.2 35 126 15240 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 206 35 15.2 31.0 36 120 15545 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 192 27 5.7 26.1 37 100 16650 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 179 28 -0.5 28.1 38 85 17678 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 99 17 -16.3 2.5 39 81 17983 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 109 24 -22.7 7.7 40 77 18288 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 166 11 -2.7 10.6 41 73 18593 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 127 10 -8.1 6.1 42 70 18890 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 124 15 -12.0 8.2 43 70 18898 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 128 18 -14.4 11.3 44 63 19507 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 74 19 -18.3 -5.2 45 60 19812 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 82 30 -29.9 -4.3 46 58 20117 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 105 31 -30.3 8.1 47 52 20726 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 79 32 -31.6 -5.9 48 50 21010 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 105 36 -34.4 9.2 49 50 21031 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 112 36 -33.6 13.3 50 48 21336 155 16 -6.8 14.5 | 116 28 -24.8 12.3 51 45 21641 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 93 28 -28.4 1.5 52 43 21946 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 87 38 -38.0 -2.2 53 37 22860 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 108 29 -27.7 9.3 54 36 23165 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 82 34 -33.8 -5.0 55 34 23470 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 82 31 -30.8 -4.5 56 31 24079 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 90 47 -46.9 0.3 57 30 24280 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 95 38 -38.3 3.2 58 30 24384 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 92 39 -38.7 1.4 59 28 24689 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 88 33 -33.0 -0.9 60 27 24994 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 94 36 -35.4 2.4 61 25 25603 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 86 36 -36.0 -2.2 62 23 25908 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 95 38 -38.3 3.2 63 22 26213 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 81 38 -37.7 -5.7 64 20 26822 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 94 36 -36.4 2.7 65 20 26940 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 94 36 -36.4 2.7 66 19 27127 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 75 43 -41.5 -10.8 67 19 27432 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 81 42 -41.7 -6.4 68 18 27737 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 81 44 -43.6 -6.7 69 16 28346 100 33 -32.5 5.7 | 94 51 -50.5 3.5 70 15 28956 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 89 37 -37.0 -0.6 71 14 29566 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 84 51 -50.9 -5.1 72 10 31640 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 79 38 -37.4 -7.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 233.0 at 24.2 knts Storm direction: 263.0 at 18.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 5.9 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 132.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 95.6 neg: -27.9 tot: 67.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 77.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 307 13 38 13| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 2.9 -17.3 -14.4 -28.7 -0.39| 9.3 -3.6 1000 308 13 39 13| 1.6 3.0 4.6| 13.3 -17.3 -4.1 -4.1 -0.05| 6.8 -0.3 1500 304 11 47 12| 1.1 4.1 5.2| 39.7 -17.3 22.3 14.9 0.34| 7.8 2.7 2000 282 12 55 8| 0.8 5.8 6.6| 72.3 -17.3 55.0 27.5 0.52| 9.3 4.8 2500 269 12 70 6| 1.1 4.6 5.8| 76.1 -27.9 48.2 19.3 0.35| 9.7 3.3 3000 258 14 96 5| 1.0 5.9 6.9| 95.6 -27.9 67.7 22.6 0.40| 10.2 4.1 4000 244 18 158 6| 0.8 5.2 6.0|107.5 -39.0 68.5 17.1 0.34| 9.5 3.2 5000 237 21 176 9| 1.1 4.5 5.6|135.7 -57.6 78.1 15.6 0.32| 8.8 2.8 6000 233 24 186 12| 1.2 3.8 5.0|183.9 -65.2 118.7 19.8 0.33| 8.4 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180709.00.gif