UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019070900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 93 SFC 966 405 30.0 -1.0 13 31.0 13.4 0 0 306.2 306.8 287.9 317.6 3.67 2 962 441 29.4 0.4 15 29.0 13.6 350 3 305.9 306.7 288.3 318.5 4.09 3 925 777 23.8 -0.2 20 24.0 11.1 295 14 303.6 304.4 287.5 316.1 4.07 4 920 824 23.2 -0.8 20 24.0 10.6 295 14 303.5 304.2 287.2 315.5 3.92 5 888 1131 20.4 -1.6 23 22.0 9.1 291 12 303.7 304.4 287.2 315.4 3.83 6 850 1505 16.8 2.8 39 14.0 9.1 285 8 303.7 304.8 288.9 320.4 5.51 7 793 2090 11.4 2.4 54 9.0 6.5 250 12 304.1 305.1 289.2 321.5 5.74 8 784 2185 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.5 244 14 304.8 305.8 288.7 320.0 4.95 9 767 2368 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.2 238 17 305.5 306.5 289.3 321.9 5.37 10 753 2521 9.4 -10.6 23 20.0 1.1 240 18 306.4 306.9 286.6 313.6 2.26 11 740 2665 8.0 -9.0 29 17.0 0.7 249 17 306.4 306.9 287.0 314.7 2.61 12 719 2901 6.2 -20.8 12 27.0 -2.6 265 14 307.0 307.2 285.4 310.3 1.01 13 700 3120 4.6 -24.4 10 29.0 -4.0 275 11 307.6 307.7 285.4 310.1 0.76 14 693 3202 3.8 -25.2 10 29.0 -4.6 274 11 307.6 307.7 285.3 310.0 0.71 15 681 3343 4.2 -28.8 7 33.0 -4.8 271 11 309.6 309.7 285.8 311.4 0.52 16 667 3512 3.2 -15.8 23 19.0 -3.7 268 12 310.3 310.6 287.3 315.7 1.67 17 623 4061 0.0 -25.0 13 25.0 -7.2 276 14 312.7 312.9 287.2 315.5 0.81 18 609 4243 0.2 -29.8 8 30.0 -7.7 255 15 315.0 315.1 287.7 316.9 0.53 19 500 5790 -10.7 -43.7 5 33.0 -16.1 285 20 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.6 0.16 20 475 6181 -13.5 -46.5 4 33.0 -18.3 286 21 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.7 0.12 21 415 7190 -21.9 -53.9 4 32.0 -24.9 294 22 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.3 0.06 22 409 7297 -22.3 -53.3 4 31.0 -25.3 295 22 323.9 324.0 290.0 324.2 0.07 23 405 7369 -22.3 -39.3 20 17.0 -24.8 297 27 324.8 324.9 290.6 326.0 0.31 24 402 7423 -22.5 -39.5 20 17.0 -24.9 299 32 325.3 325.3 290.7 326.4 0.31 25 400 7460 -22.5 -36.5 27 14.0 -24.7 300 35 325.7 325.8 290.9 327.3 0.42 26 395 7552 -23.1 -29.1 58 6.0 -24.3 303 41 326.1 326.3 291.5 329.3 0.87 27 392 7608 -23.3 -27.5 68 4.2 -24.2 305 45 326.6 326.8 291.7 330.2 1.02 28 386 7722 -23.5 -28.3 65 4.8 -24.5 305 46 327.8 328.0 292.0 331.2 0.96 29 355 8330 -27.5 -36.5 42 9.0 -28.8 303 49 330.3 330.4 292.3 332.1 0.47 30 338 8682 -30.5 -36.5 56 6.0 -31.3 302 51 330.9 331.0 292.4 332.8 0.50 31 333 8788 -31.1 -40.1 41 9.0 -32.2 301 51 331.5 331.6 292.5 332.8 0.35 32 323 9004 -32.9 -43.9 32 11.0 -34.0 301 52 331.9 332.0 292.5 332.9 0.24 33 300 9520 -37.5 -46.5 39 9.0 -38.2 300 55 332.5 332.6 292.6 333.3 0.20 34 294 9659 -38.7 -46.7 43 8.0 -39.3 300 56 332.7 332.8 292.7 333.5 0.19 35 289 9777 -39.5 -51.5 27 12.0 -40.2 300 56 333.2 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.11 36 261 10465 -45.9 -54.9 35 9.0 -46.3 300 59 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.09 37 252 10697 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 300 60 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.6 0.06 38 250 10750 -48.1 -59.1 27 11.0 -48.4 300 60 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.05 39 245 10882 -49.1 -65.1 14 16.0 -49.5 300 61 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.1 0.02 40 241 10989 -50.1 -67.1 12 17.0 -50.5 300 62 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.02 41 223 11488 -54.7 -65.7 24 11.0 -54.9 300 68 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.02 42 200 12170 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 300 75 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 43 196 12295 -62.0 -71.0 29 9.0 -62.0 300 75 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.6 0.01 44 194 12359 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 298 74 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.01 45 170 13170 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 275 58 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.4 0.01 46 165 13354 -61.3 -72.3 22 11.0 -61.4 280 52 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.01 47 161 13507 -61.3 -75.3 14 14.0 -61.4 284 46 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.01 48 159 13584 -59.7 -75.7 11 16.0 -59.9 286 43 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.01 49 150 13950 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -58.7 280 32 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 50 144 14207 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 274 29 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 51 143 14251 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.0 272 28 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 52 139 14431 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 272 26 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 53 134 14664 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 276 23 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 54 130 14857 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 279 21 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 55 122 15261 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.3 269 17 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 56 117 15526 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 261 17 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 57 110 15916 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.0 254 17 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.1 0.00 58 103 16332 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.1 261 20 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 59 100 16520 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 265 17 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 60 93 16983 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.5 302 13 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.5 0.00 61 86 17479 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 341 8 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 62 83 17704 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 359 6 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.5 0.00 63 73 18523 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 85 7 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 64 70 18790 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.4 130 13 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 65 63 19462 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.2 209 10 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 66 58 19991 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.1 147 13 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.6 0.00 67 54 20449 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 154 14 499.7 499.7 314.9 499.7 0.00 68 50 20940 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 225 2 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 69 49 21069 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 202 3 518.0 518.0 316.2 518.1 0.00 70 46 21473 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.5 123 8 525.1 525.1 316.6 525.1 0.00 71 42 22056 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.2 78 12 545.8 545.8 317.9 545.9 0.01 72 38 22703 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.7 94 15 563.7 563.7 318.8 563.8 0.01 73 33 23614 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.2 110 20 582.7 582.7 319.8 582.7 0.01 74 31 24018 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.7 82 14 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.7 0.01 75 30 24230 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 90 16 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 29 24449 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.6 96 15 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 77 28 24676 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.4 66 13 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.01 78 26 25158 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.0 84 20 629.5 629.5 321.9 629.6 0.01 79 24 25680 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.0 76 27 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.02 80 22 26251 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -52.9 109 23 666.2 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.02 81 20 26880 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -50.8 80 22 695.1 695.1 324.3 695.3 0.03 82 18 27583 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -50.3 90 21 720.7 720.8 325.1 721.1 0.04 83 15 28793 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -53.1 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.7 0.04 84 13 29745 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.0 794.5 794.5 327.1 795.0 0.05 85 11 30877 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -49.7 847.2 847.2 328.4 848.2 0.10 86 10 31528 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.2 0.10 TRP 170 13170 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 275 58 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.4 0.01 WND 196 12295 -62.0 -71.0 29 9.0 -62.0 300 75 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5697.00 m Freezing level: 607.00 mb = 4271.16 m = 14012.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.45 mb = 2715.17 m = 8907.94 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.15 % Est. max temperature: 27.80 C = 82.05 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 612.11 mb = 4201.95 m = 13785.76 ft T: 0.16 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.73 C/km ThetaE index: 8.24 C Layer 753.0- 740.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 527.04 mb = 5376.83 m = 17640.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.42 C = 108.35 F Cap Strength: 8.03 C Lifted Index: 7.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.10 C Showalter Index: 5.45 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 13.50 C K Index: 1.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 69.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61174.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 641.89 mb = 3820.60 m = 12534.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 306 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 126 11 -8.5 6.3 1 943 610 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 302 5 4.6 -2.9 2 925 777 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 265 4 4.2 0.3 3 910 914 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 257 3 3.3 0.8 4 879 1219 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 216 3 1.8 2.5 5 850 1505 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 170 4 -0.8 4.2 6 818 1829 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 156 6 -2.5 5.7 7 788 2134 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 196 12 3.3 11.8 8 760 2438 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 201 18 6.3 16.6 9 732 2743 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 217 13 7.9 10.7 10 706 3048 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 205 6 2.5 5.3 11 700 3120 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 205 6 2.5 5.3 12 654 3658 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 205 8 3.5 7.3 13 629 3962 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 242 6 5.0 2.6 14 606 4267 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 206 13 5.6 11.4 15 583 4572 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 257 3 3.3 0.8 16 561 4877 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 263 7 6.5 0.8 17 520 5486 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 244 8 7.3 3.5 18 500 5790 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 264 11 10.8 1.1 19 480 6096 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 266 12 11.8 0.8 20 408 7315 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 285 12 11.5 -3.0 21 400 7460 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 297 25 21.8 -11.2 22 391 7620 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 305 35 29.2 -20.1 23 316 9144 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 298 43 37.4 -20.2 24 300 9520 300 55 47.6 -27.5 | 298 45 39.1 -21.2 25 250 10750 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 299 50 43.5 -23.7 26 200 12170 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 299 65 56.5 -31.2 27 199 12192 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 299 65 56.5 -31.2 28 196 12295 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 299 65 56.5 -31.2 29 172 13106 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 269 49 49.3 1.2 30 170 13170 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 269 49 49.3 1.2 31 156 13716 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 284 29 28.2 -7.1 32 150 13950 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 268 23 23.0 0.7 33 148 14021 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 269 24 24.0 0.5 34 141 14326 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 251 20 18.5 6.3 35 128 14935 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 256 12 11.2 2.8 36 122 15240 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 234 11 8.5 6.3 37 111 15850 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 209 13 6.5 11.7 38 106 16154 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 243 14 12.5 6.3 39 101 16459 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 223 16 10.8 11.4 40 100 16520 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 227 11 8.4 7.7 41 76 18288 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 121 11 -9.2 5.6 42 70 18790 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 128 24 -18.4 14.6 43 69 18898 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 128 23 -17.7 14.0 44 66 19202 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 148 19 -10.2 16.1 45 63 19507 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 169 15 -2.8 14.5 46 57 20117 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 128 25 -19.2 15.3 47 54 20422 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 140 25 -16.0 19.3 48 50 20940 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 137 10 -7.1 7.7 49 47 21336 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 137 16 -11.0 11.7 50 45 21641 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 105 20 -19.4 5.3 51 41 22250 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 99 20 -20.1 3.2 52 37 22860 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 110 26 -24.2 9.0 53 35 23165 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 95 19 -18.5 1.6 54 34 23470 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 115 33 -30.1 14.1 55 32 23774 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 117 26 -23.5 11.7 56 31 24079 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 98 21 -21.0 2.9 57 30 24230 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 104 25 -24.5 6.3 58 29 24384 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 114 25 -23.0 10.1 59 28 24689 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 92 20 -20.3 0.8 60 27 24994 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 104 26 -25.5 6.3 61 24 25603 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 85 35 -34.8 -3.3 62 22 26213 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 115 34 -31.0 14.5 63 21 26518 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 110 27 -25.2 9.2 64 20 26880 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 95 30 -30.2 2.4 65 17 27432 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 105 31 -29.4 8.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 276.4 at 14.1 knts Storm direction: 306.4 at 10.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 79.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.4 neg: -28.1 tot: 4.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.3 stream: -3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.62 Bulk Shear: 4.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 300 12 258 2| 0.0 13.4 13.4| 0.0 -18.9 -18.9 -37.8 -0.89| 25.2-22.4 1000 296 12 237 2| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 0.0 -22.5 -22.5 -22.5 -0.90| 14.8-13.4 1500 292 10 199 3| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 3.0 -24.9 -21.9 -14.6 -0.77| 11.7 -9.0 2000 278 11 205 5| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 14.4 -24.9 -10.5 -5.2 -0.48| 11.7 -5.6 2500 269 12 209 7| 1.8 3.6 5.4| 32.3 -25.6 6.7 2.7 -0.32| 11.5 -3.6 3000 270 12 209 7| 1.7 3.0 4.7| 32.4 -28.1 4.3 1.4 -0.31| 10.3 -3.2 4000 269 12 211 7| 1.6 2.5 4.1| 44.2 -37.4 6.9 1.7 -0.23| 9.7 -2.2 5000 274 13 219 7| 1.8 2.2 4.0| 49.7 -41.2 8.5 1.7 -0.18| 8.9 -1.6 6000 276 14 229 7| 1.8 1.8 3.7| 61.3 -41.4 19.9 3.3 -0.12| 8.0 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190709.00.gif